金融英语辅导股市术语.doc

金融英语辅导：股市术语英汉对照Advance-Decline Theory涨跌理论Arbitrage套利Arbitrageur套利者As Agent做代理Ask-Bid System竞价系统At-the-Close Order收盘指令At-the-Market按市价At-the-Opening（Opening Only）Order开盘指令Back Up逆向变化Bar Chart条线图Base Market value基准市场价值Bearish行情看跌Bear Market熊市Bear Raiders大量抛空者Bid-and-Asked Quotation（or Quote）买方报价和卖方报价（报价）Blowout畅销Blue-Chip Stocks蓝筹股Breakout突破Bullish行情看涨Bull Market牛市Buying Power购买力Cancellation取消Capitalization资本Certificate证券证书Climax（Buying/Selling）放量（买/卖）Close收盘价Closing Transaction平仓交易Commission佣金Congestion Area震荡区Cornering the Market 操纵市场Corporation股份公司Cum Rights含权Cyclical Stock周期性股票Date of Record登记日Day Order当日委托指令Day Trading日交易Dealer交易商Descending Tops下降顶点趋势Dip回调谷Distribution Area整理区Diversification分散投资Dividends红利Dont Fight the Tape顺行情交易Double Bottom双底Double Top双顶Dumping抛售Effective Date生效日期Ex-Distribution（X Dis）无分配额Ex-Dividend（XD）（Without Dividend） Date除息日Expiration Date到期日Ex-Right（XRT）除权Face value面值Floor交易大厅Floor Order Tickets场内委托单Free-Riding自由放纵投机行为Frozen Account冻结账户Fundamental Analysis基本面分析Futures期货Gap跳空Head and Shoulders头肩形Highballing高价交易Holder of Record登记持股人Holding the Market托盘Horizontal Price Movement横盘Hot Issue抢手证券Inactive Market不活跃市场Index指数Insider内幕人Institution机构投资者In the Tank跳水Issued-and-Outstanding Stocks已发行流通股Issuer发行人Joint Account联合账户Last Trading Day最后交易日Liquidation清仓Liquidity流动性Listed Stock上市股票Long Market value所持证券市场价值Long Position多头头寸Manipulation *纵Marketability流动性Market Price市场价格Market value市场价值Matched Orders对敲指令Merger合并Negotiability流通性New Issue新发行Offer要价Offering （Asked） Price卖方要价Offering Date发行日Off-Floor Order场外委托On-Floor Order场内委托On the Tape行情显示Opening开盘价Opening Only Order开盘委托指令Opening Transaction建仓交易Oversold超卖Overvalued估值过高P（rice）/E（arnings） Ratio市盈率Paper Loss/Profit账面损益Pennant尖旗形Picture行情Place发售Portfolio证券组合Position头寸Price Range价格范围Primary Distribution（Offering）初次发售Primary Market次级市场Primary Movement大趋势Principals（Stockholders）股东Principal value本金值Profit Taking活力回吐Public Offering（Distribution）公开发售Purchasing（Buying） Power购买力Rally反弹Reading the Tape看盘Record Date登记日Reorganization资产重组Resistance阻挡区Resistance level阻挡线Reversal反转Rigged Market受*纵的市场Rising Bottom上升谷底趋势Rounding Bottom（Saucer）圆底Rounding Top圆顶Screen（Stocks）选股Secondary Distribution（Offering）二次发售Secondary Market二级市场Securities Analysis证券分析Security证券Seek a Market寻求入市机会Selling Off（Sell-Off）止损抛售Share股份Short Position空头头寸Soft Market疲软市场Speculation投机Split Down并股Spread价差Stag攫利者Stagflation滞胀Stagnation萧条Stockholder（Shareholder）持股人Stocks股票Subscription Ratio认购比率Substitution（Swap）替代（互换）Support支撑区Support Level支撑线Sweetener甜头Takeover接管（Ticker） Tape行情显示系统Technical Analysis技术分析Technical Sign技术讯号Tight Market旺市Tip提供消息Total Cost总成本Total Volume总成交量Trade Date交易日Trader交易商Trading Authorization交易授权Trading Floor