高中英语现在分词与动名词课件.ppt

非谓语 不定式 todo 分词 动名词 ing 过去分词 ed 现在分词 ing ing分词 ed分词 现在分词与动名词 现在分词与动名词的基本形式你知道吗 那么简单 谁不知道 是由动词末尾加 ing形式构成 因此又叫动词的 ing形式 V ing 千万要注意V ing形式的规则哟 不能单独作谓语 没有人称和数的变化 可以有自己的宾语和状语 还有时态和语态的变化 时态和语态 作主语 动名词 1 Teachingismyfull timejob 2 WritinganEnglishcompositionisnoteasy 3 Beingexposedtothesunisharmfultoourhealth 4 It suselesstakingthiskindofmedicine nogood nopoint 作表语 1 动名词 强调行为 1 Myjobisteaching Teachingismyjob 2 Herfull timejobislayingeggs Layingeggsisherfull timejob 2 现在分词 强调性质 1 Theplayisexciting Excitingistheplay 2 Thestoryhetolduswasveryinteresting Interestingwasthestoryhetoldus 作宾语 动名词 Ihavejustfinisheddoingmyhomework Isuggestedaskinghisbrotherforsomemoney Hekeepsbuyingexpensivemaps Hemusthavemorethan200bynow 4 Heimaginedbeingpraisedbyothers 只接动名词作宾语的常见动词有十六个 resist mind suggest delay keepon lookforwardto enjoy include appreciate imagine practise finish succeedin consider can thelp miss 太多了 怎么记呀 别着急 我们来动动脑筋 有了 你看 抗议推迟盼喜报 心想练成考不错 作宾语补足语 现在分词 Iheardthegirlsingingintheclassroom Inoticedalongqueueoutsidethebankwaitingforittoopen Thebabywatchedhisdadshavinghisfacewithgreatinterest Withtheboyleadingtheroad wefoundtheplaceeasily Hefoundhimselfsurroundedbyothers 能跟现在分词作宾语补足语的常见动词有这些 看看有什么好方法可以将它们记住 make let have lookat see watch hear listento notice feel 对了 用 三让 三看 两听 注意感觉 多简单 动名词作定语表示性质或用途 awashingmachine amachineforwashingaswimmingpool apoolforswimmingThisisanewwashingmachine 作定语 作定语 现在分词作定语表示动作 如果是单词 放在被修饰的名词前 如果是短语 放就放在被修饰的名词后 adevelopingcountry acountrywhichisdevelopingasleepingboy aboywhoissleepingThemantalkingwithmyfatherisMr Wang Chinaisadevelopingcountry 1 TheboyreadingabookunderthetreeisTom 2 ThepatientbeingtreatedisaVIP 3 Thehousebeingbuiltismyhome 4 thefallingleavesthefallenleavestheboilingwatertheboiledwaterthedevelopingcountriesthedevelopedcountries 作状语 现在分词作状语 表时间 原因 条件 结果 伴随 方式 等 Hearingthecryforhelp herushedout 时间 Beingill hewenthome 原因 Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries makingitthemostpopularsportintheworld NMET98 结果 Hereadamagazinewaitingforthebus 伴随 Seeingfromthehill youcangetthewholetown 条件 现在分词作状语 1 Havingfinishedthework theyleftforhome 2 Nothavingreceivedhisletter themotherwrotetohersonagain 3 Havingbeentoldformanytimes thestudentstilldidn tknowtheanswer 4 Whenplayingontheground hesawsomemoneyonthefloor 5 Whenaskedabouthissecretofsuccess themankeptsilent 6 Dressedinawhitecoat helookslikeadoctor V ing