英语报刊选读4.ppt

第一章标题语言 第一节标题的语法特点第二节标题的措词特点第三节中英文标题比较 第三节中英文标题比较 1提炼程度不同2措词手法各异3时态表述有别 第二章语法特征 ABC accuracy clarity brevity 第二章语法特征 第一节灵活采用省略句式第二节酌情镶嵌插入语第三节句型松散 富有弹性第四节巧用时态 不拘呼应第五节前置定语 种类繁多第六节注明出处 形式多样 介词 on 的省略 例1 NABLUS Israel occupiedWestBank BackersofthePalestineLiberationOrganizationdefeatedIslamicfundamentalistFridayinanelectionhere 例2 BANNGKOK SuchindaKraprayoonresignedSundayasThailand sPrimeministertotakeresponsibilityforbloodyrepressionofdemocracyprotests andpressureimmediatelybegantobuildagainstalast minuteamnestythatwouldabsolvehimandmajoralliesfromlegalpunishment 连词 that 的省略 例3 Butros Ghalisaid therichnationsweretoblamefortherisingoftheEarth stemperature thegreenhouseeffectwhilethepoornationsweretoblameforthedestructionoftheplanet sresources 例4 LitoldMajor theSino BritishJointDeclarationonHongKongandMemorandumofUnderstandingontheNewHongKongAirporthadformulatedtheprinciplesandframeworkforfurtherconsultationandcooperationbetweenthetwocountriesduringthetransitionperiodofHongKong 第二章语法特征 第一节灵活采用省略句式第二节酌情镶嵌嵌入语 parenthesis 第三节句型松散 富有弹性第四节巧用时态 不拘呼应第五节前置定语 种类繁多第六节注明出处 形式多样 例1 WashingtonHotel partofWashington sexclusiveandnotoriousWatergatecomplex hasbeensoldtotheinvestmentbankBlackstoneGroup 例2 Themumandpopoperation theyhavetwoemployeesbesidesthemselves isgrowingatarateofabout15 ayearandlastyearhadsalesof 350 000 例3 OnewasMariaAntoniettaBerna 22yearsold daughteroftherailroadstationmasterofThiener acityof20 000milesnorthwestofVenice 例4 Thedirector generalofWorldHealthOrganization Mr HalfdanMahler predictedthatupto100millionpeopleworldwidemaybecomeinfectedwiththeAIDSvirusinthenextfourorfiveyears 例5 ThegroupoffiveSenators ledbyFrankChurch DemocratofIdaho thecommitteechairman isonasix dayvisittoChina 例6 Mr Fernandez thelawprofessor citeshishometown SanFabian asmallcommunitysouthofManila asanexample Practice Combinethefollowingsentencesintoonesentence usingparentheseswhennecessary andtranslatethemintoChinese 1 Mrs Clintonhadsuggestedshewantedtowaitbeforedecidingaboutherfuture ItwasinaspeechafterTuesdaynight sprimaries 2 Mrs Clinton sdecisioncameassomeofherprominentsupportersannouncedtheywerenowbackingMr Obama AmongthemisformervicepresidentWalterF Mondale 3 Attheageof36 hebecamethechiefexecutiveofHyundaiConstruction HyundaiConstructionisakeyplayerinSouthKorea seconomicdevelopment SouthKoreaisasocietythatrespectsseniority 1 Mrs Clintonhadsuggestedshewantedtowaitbeforedecidingaboutherfuture ItwasinaspeechafterTuesdaynight sprimaries Mrs Clintonhad inaspeechafterTuesdaynight sprimaries suggestedshewantedtowaitbeforedecidingaboutherfuture 希拉里在星期二晚的初选结束后发表演讲 表示她要再多点时间来决定未来的发展走向 2 Mrs Clinton sdecisioncameassomeofherprominentsupportersannouncedtheywerenowbackingMr Obama AmongthemisformervicepresidentWalterF Mondale 2 Mrs Clinton sdecisioncameassomeofherprominentsupporters includingformervicepresidentWalterF Mondale announcedtheywerenowbackingMr Obama 希拉里做出这样的决定是因为她的一些主要支持者 包括前副总统沃尔特 蒙戴尔 声称他们现在开始支持奥巴马了 3 Attheageof36 hebecamethechiefexecutiveofHyundaiConstruction HyundaiConstructionisakeyplayerinSouthKorea seconomicdevelopment SouthKoreaisasocietythatrespectsseniority 3 Attheageof36 hebecame inasocietythatrespectsseniority thechiefexecutiveofHyundaiConstruction akeyplayerinSouthKorea seconomicdevelopment 尽管韩国是一个一向看重资历的社会 他还是在36岁时成为对韩国经济有着重要作用的企业 现代建设公司的总裁 Homeworkfortoday Prepareforareportonyourfavoritenews Trytomakearound upcommentonthenews includingthecontents thefeaturesofthetitle thelanguage theformofthecompositionetc Page1 CoverPage