2019_2020学年高中英语Module2FantasyLiteraturePeriodOne教案（含解析）外研版选修6.docx

Module 2 Fantasy LiteratureTheveryfirstrecordedliteraryworksinhistorywerefantasy：HomersOdyssey，TheBookofaThousandNightsandaNightandcountlessothers.Modernliteratureformsarebasedonthem.Fantasyisparticularlytheonlyformofliteraturethathasnoclearboundariesbetweenadultfictionandchildrensfiction.LewisGarrollsbooksAlicesAdventuresinWonderlandandThroughtheLookingGlass，forinstance，werepublishedover100yearsago.ThebookswereinfactwrittenforachildtheoriginalAlice，whowasthedaughterofafriendofCarrolls.However，theyarejustasoftenreadbyadultslookingforanescapebacktoasimpletime.AmoremodernexampleisJK.RowlingsHarryPotterseries，whichhavecausedarevolutioninthepublishingworld.Whiletheseagainareaimedatayouthmarket，theyhavebecomeafashionforpeopleofallages.Recently，fantasyhasenjoyedpopularity(流行)ThemainreasonforthepopularityisthesuccessofTheLordoftheRingsseriesoffilms.Fantasynovelsaleshavebenefitedfromsocialchange，withtheoriginalTheLordoftheRingsnovels，theHarryPotterseriesbecomingaforceonbestsellerlists.Evenmorerecently，aworkofhistoricalfantasy，DanBrownsTheDaVinciCode，hascaughttheimaginationoftheworld.ThenovelwasontopofTheNewYorkTimeshardcoverfictionbestsellerlistonApril11,2005.Itisclearthatfantasyisshowingnosignsofreducinginpopularity.True(T)orFalse(F)1Modernwritersareinfluencedbyrecordedliteraryworksinhistorywhenwriting.(T)2Fantasyisaformofliteraturethathasveryclearboundariesbetweenadultfictionandchildrensfiction.(F)3J.K.RowlingsHarryPotterseriesareaimedatpeopleofallages.(F)4Fantasywillcontinuouslyenjoypopularityinthefuture.(T)Module 2Period OneIntroduction & Reading and VocabularyPrereading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思第一组1seriesAv.消失2heroineBadv.确定地，一定地3vanishCv.犹豫，迟疑4definitelyDn.(小说、电影中的)女主角5hesitateEn.系列，丛书答案1.E2.D3.A4.B5.C第二组6stupefiedAv.巡逻，巡查7exhaustionBadv.僵硬地，不灵活地8patrolCadj.神志不清的，昏昏沉沉的9invisibleDadj.看不见的10stifflyEn.疲惫，精疲力竭答案6.C7.E8.A9.D10.B第三组11alertlyAadv.大概地，粗略地12warinessBn.谨慎，小心13roughlyCadv.警觉地，警惕地14alienDn.视野，景象，景色15prospectEadj.完全陌生的答案11.C12.B13.A14.E15.D第四组16shudderAn.小屋17dawningBv.报仇，复仇18revengeCadj.开始出现的，开始发展的19wickedDadj.邪恶的20cottageEn.战栗，发抖答案16.E17.C18.B19.D20.AStep1Fastreading Matchthefollowingpartswiththeirmainideas.1Para.1AWillfoundwherethecathadvanished.2Paras.27BDescriptionsofthepatchintheair.3Para.8CWhathesawinanotherworld.4Para.9DThestrangebehaviourofthecat.5Paras.1011EWillwentintoanotherworld.6Para.12FWillfoundadifferentworld.7Paras.1315GWillsawacat.答案(1)G(2)D(3)A(4)B(5)F(6)E(7)CStep2Carefulreading.True(T)orFalse(F)1Itwasverylateatnightwhenallthishappened.(T)2Willwasexcitedbecausehehaddonesomeshopping.(F)3ThecatbehavedstrangelyinordertoattractWillsattention.(T)4Willwasnotsobravethathedarednotenterthenewworld.(F)5Willhadnodoubtthatthatpatchofgrassontheothersidewasinadifferentworld.(T)6Willthoughtthenewworldwasbetterthantheworldwhereheoncelived.(T).Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.1HowdidWillfeelbeforehesawthecat?AExcited.BCurious.CTired.DInterested.答案C2Whathappenedafterthecatvanished?AWillfoundsomeangels.BThelightswentoutsuddenly.CWillturnedawayandmadeforhome.DWillfoundapatchoutoftheair.答案D3WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepatchaccordingtothepassage?AWillhadcutthepatchoutofair.BThepatchwasalmostsquareinshapeandlessthanametreacross.CFrommostpositions，thepatchwascompletelyvisible.DThepatchcouldbeeasilyseenfrombehind.答案B4Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?AWillmissedhishomeandthoughthishomewasbetterthanthenewworld.BWilldidntwanttogobackafterheenteredthenewworld.CWillstoodupandlookedaroundforhiscat.DWillrealizedthathewasdreamingwhenheenteredthenewworld.答案B5Whydidtheauthorchoose“TheCatThatVanished”asthetitleofthispassage?ABecausethecatwasWillslovedpetcat.BBecauseitwasthecatthatledWilltoanotherworld.CBecausethecatbelongedtoanotherworld.DBecausethecatwassaidtohavesuperpowers.答案BStep3Postreading Afterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.Willwasunabletothinkclearlywith1.exhaustion(exhaust) andhestoodtryingtoclearhismindwhenhesawacat.Puttingdownhisshoppingbag，Will2.held (hold) outhishand；thecatcameuptorubherhead3.againsthisknuckles.Finallythecatturnedaway4.padding(pad) acrosstheroadandtowardsthebushes，infrontof5.whichshestopped.There，Willsawherbehave6.curiously(curious)；shereachedoutapawtopatsomethingintheair.Afterthesecondtry，thecatsteppedforwardandvanished.Willwentacrosstheroadandcametothespot，only7.tofind(find) thatitwasapatchin8.theairthatthecatvanishedinto.Wonderingwhatitwasontheothersideofthepatch，hescrambledthroughtheholewithout9.hesitation(hesitate) intoanotherworld，andtherehefound10.amazing(amaze) scenerywhichfascinatedWill.Withadawninglightheadedness，hebegantolookaroundforthecat，hisguide.Step4Sentencelearning1Ofcourse，everycatbehavedlikethat，butallthesameWillfeltsuchalongingtoturnforhomethattearsscaldedhiseyes.句式分析自主翻译当然，所有的猫都是那样的。尽管如此，威尔还是渴望回家，以至于热泪充满了他的双眼。2Whenithadgonepasthecrossedtheroad，keepinghiseyesonthespotwherethecathadbeeninvestigating.句式分析自主翻译卡车开过去后，他穿过马路，眼睛盯着那只猫一直在打量的地方。3Itwasnteasy，becausetherewasnothingtofixon，butwhenhecametotheplaceandcastabouttolookclosely，hesawit.句式分析自主翻译这并不容易，因为他无法把目光集中在某件东西上。但是当他靠近那个地方，设法仔细观察时，他看出了端倪。.阅读理解AFantasiesforyoungreadersreallybeganwiththefairytalesofwriterssuchastheBrothersGrimm.Ofcourse，allthechildrenwhogrowupreadingthesebooksandtalesnever，atheart，reallygrowupatall，forsuchwonderfulstoriesareforevercarvedintheirminds.Andfairytalesareasmuchfuntoreadwhenwearefifty，onlyformemorablereasons，astheyarewhenwearechildren.Butitsobviousthesedaysthatfantasiesarentonlyforthelittleones.In1977,23yearsafterTheLordoftheRingsbyTolkienwaspublished，TerryBrookspublishedhisfirstnovel，TheSwordofShannara.ItbecamethefirstworkoffictionevertoappearonTheNewYorkTimesTradePaperbackBestsellerList，whereitremainedforoverfivemonths.FollowingthereleaseofTolkienswork，earlierworksoffantasy，likeTH.WhitesOnceandFutureKingandEricEddisonsTheMezentianGate(in1958) cameoutbeforeTheSwordofShannara，butneitherhadaninfluencequitelikeTheSwordofShannara.Fantasiesweretrulyreborn.Asthepopularityoffantasiesbegantogrowquickly，thefilmandtelevisionindustryclimbedaboardthebandwagon.Duringtheeighties，thefantasy/adventuremoviewasborn.Conanisaclassictotheeighties.Otherlessmemorablefilmscanstillbefoundinvideostores.Thelackofreallygoodfantasymoviesintherecentpastcanbeblamedonsubstandard(标准以下的) specialeffects.However，now，inanageofpostmoderncomputertechnology，theimpossibleisnolongeraconcern.SincethereleaseandpopularityofTheLordoftheRings，cinemascreenproductionrightshavebeenpurchasedforscoresoffantasynovels，fromTerryBrookstoRobertJordan.Thefutureoffantasieshasneverlookedsoassured.EvenchildrenscinemahashaditsownsuccessesthroughthebigscreenreleaseoftheHarryPotterseriesandtheclassicPeterPan.Whilethereremainsachoicetogobeyondtherealityweknow，therewillalwaysbefantasies.1Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?AFairytalesliveinpeoplesminds.BFantasiesareattractivetopersonsofallages.CFantasiesappearearlierthanfairytales.DTheBrothersGrimmisfamousforTheSwordofShannara.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知，不论是孩子还是中老年人都觉得童话这类书很有趣，由此可推知，奇幻文学对各个年龄段的人都具有吸引力。2Whichofthefollowingfantasybooksshowedtherebirthoffantasies?ATheSwordofShannara.BTheLordoftheRings.COnceandFutureKing.DTheMezentianGate.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.TheSwordofShannara.ItbecamethefirstworkoffictionevertoappearonTheNewYorkTimesTradePaperbackBestsellerList.butneitherhadaninfluencequitelikeTheSwordofShannara.Fantasiesweretrulyreborn.”可知，沙娜拉之剑的出版标志着奇幻文学的重生。3Theunderlinedphrase“climbedaboardthebandwagon”inPara.3probablymeans“”AfacedchallengesBgaveuphopeCmadeanannouncementDfollowedthetrend答案D解析词义猜测题。根据第三段的内容可知，由于电脑技术的发展并随着奇幻文学的流行，电影业和电视业也加入到这个大潮中来，由此可判断此短语的含义为“顺应潮流”。4Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?ATypesoffantasies.BFamousfantasyworks.CThedevelopmentoffantasies.DThepopularityoffantasies.答案C解析主旨大意题。本文以时间为线索，介绍了奇幻文学的发展。BGwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforPoetry.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor，racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.Inherearlypoetry，GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouthSideofChicagoiswheremanyblackpeoplelive.Inherpoems，theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.ItwasAStreetinBronzevillethatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950，GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforPoetry.ShewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalledAnnieAllen.AnnieAllenisacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter，wifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness，loss，deathandbeingpoor.MsBrookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953calledMaudMartha.MaudMarthareceivedlittlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.Insomeofherpoems，GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffectedbywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem，CornersontheCuringSky.Bytheendofthe1960s，GwendolynBrooksspoetryexpandedfromtheeverydayexperiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.语篇解读文章介绍了普利策诗歌奖的第一位非裔美国人得主女诗人格温德琳布鲁克斯的诗歌成就及作品特点。5Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?AThelifeofGwendolynBrooks.BThepoemsofGwendolynBrooks.CTheunderstandingaboutblackculture.DThestrugglesofblackwomen.答案B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章向我们介绍了著名女诗人格温德琳布鲁克斯的诗歌成就及作品特点。故B项最为恰当。6WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?AShemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.BShewasgoodatusingthelanguageofpoetry.CHerwritingskillswerealittleworsethanherability.DHerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfricanexperience.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句“Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.”可知，她是诗歌语言运用方面的专家，即她擅长运用诗歌语言。故选B项。7Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby.AprovidingexamplesBusingstatisticsCcomparingopinionsDdescribingherexperiences答案A解析写作手法题。文章介绍的是诗人的诗歌成就及作品特点，根据文中的AStreetinBronzeville，AnnieAllen，MaudMartha，CornersontheCuringSky等可知，文章列举了她大量的作品作为例证。故选A项。8Inthenextpart，theauthorwouldmostprobablytalkabout.AthedifficultiesGwendolynBrookswouldmeetBthepoemsrelatedtopoliticalissuesCtheawardsGwendolynBrooksgainedDtheracialinequalitytheblackhadtoface答案B解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，20世纪60年代末，她的诗歌内容从人们的日常经历扩展到更宽广的领域，开始涉及重要的政治问题，所以下文很可能会谈论与该话题相关的作品。CRobertFrost(18741963) isoneofAmericasmostbelovedpoets.Hewasacontemporaryofmanymodernistpoeticmovements，buthewasntassociated (与有联系) withanyparticulargroupofpoets.Hestucktohisownliterarybeliefs，andasaresult，heattractedagooddealofcriticismfromtheliteraryworld.But，itisjustbecausehewassuchapersonandhisvoicewassooriginalthatFrostbecamesobeloved.Ifyouaretochooseoneofhispoemsandreaditaloudonabusystreet，wearesurethatmanypeoplewillrecognizethepoemimmediatelyasFrosts.MendingWall，whichisthefirstpoeminNorthofBoston，Frostssecondbookofpoetry，isoneofhismostpopularpoems.Itisapoemabouttwoneighborswhofixarockwallthatliesbetweentheirhomes.“I”wanttodestroythewall，andthe“neighbor”wantstoleaveitstanding.Wejustcantgetenoughofwalls，canwe? Peopleloveboundaries(界线)Welovethemwhenwerelittle，protectingourprecioustoysfromourtroublesome(令人烦恼的) brothersandsisters.Aswegetolder，webegintothrowaroundthegentleterm“personalspace”，asin“GETOUTOFMYROOM！”Incollege，wereallylearnhowtheideaof“Myhouseisyourhouse”doesntalwaysresultinhappyroommaterelationships.Afterwebecomeadultswithgoodjobsandalotofcoolthings，weoftenputupfences，gates，walls，ordoorstoprotectourstuffandkeepthepeace.Wallshelpusprotectourselves，buttheirdownsideisthattheyoftenkeeppeoplefromcommunicatingwitheachother.MendingWallmakesustakealookathowweuseourwallsandboundaries，andwhyweusethemthewaywedo.Thispoemsendsawakeupcalltotheuniverse.Therearewallsbetweenourhearts.9WhatcanwelearnaboutRobertFrost?AHiswritingstyleisspecial.BHisfirstpoemisaboutlife.CHeoftencriticizedotherpoets.DHejoinedinmanypoeticmovements.答案A解析细节理解题。由第一段内容可知，弗罗斯特有自己的风格，有许多独创的诗，再结合该段最后一句“Ifyouareto.asFrosts.”可知，随便拿一首弗罗斯特的诗到街上去朗读，就会有人辨别出是他的诗。这都说明他的写作风格特别。10InParagraph3，whatdoestheauthorwanttoshow?ASharingwithothersbringsushappiness.BThereseemtobelotsofwallsinourlife.CWallsletpeopleknowaboutthemselves.DPersonalspaceisimportanttoeveryone.答案B解析推理判断题。作者对弗罗斯特的名作修墙进行简单介绍后，在第三段描述了这样一个事实：人们从小到大不断地树立各种围墙。11Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedby.AspaceBexampleCtimeDcomparison答案C解析写作手法题。在第三段作者按照时间顺序展开全段，指出了人们从孩童时期到长大成人，不断地建立“心墙”。12Theunderlinedword“downside”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“”AtrueuseBoldwayCnegativepartDmajordifference答案C解析词义猜测题。根据最后一段but一词的转折及全段内容可知，墙在保护人们的同时，也阻止了人们的交流。因此downside在此处意为“不足之处”。.七选五Haveyouwantedtotryanebook? Hasthecostofebooksstoppedyou? Well，thereareebooksthatyoucandownload.13Othersshareinformationaboutwheretofindfreeordiscountedebooks.Thereareseveralreasonswhysomeebooksarefree.Insomecases，thebookscopyright(版权) hascometoanend.Inothercases，writersofferbooksforfreetogrowareadership.14Thewriterhopesyouwilllikethefirstbookenoughtobuyt