福建莆田一中2018-2019学度高二下学期年末--英语.doc

福建莆田一中2018-2019学度高二下学期年末-英语英语试题 (2018. 07)第一卷 选择题 共115分第一部分 听力共两节，总分值30分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which season does the woman dislike in Shanghai? A. Autumn.B.Summer.C. Spring.2. What is probably the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends.B. Colleagues.C. Patient and doctor.3. When must the woman turn in her term paper? A. By 12:00.B. By 6:00.C. By 2:00.4. Why does the woman suggest that they sit near the back window? A. Because the table is in the middle of the room. B. Because the table there is bigger. C. Because the back window is much larger.5. What does the woman wish to do? A. Change the trousers for larger ones. B. Sell trousers for her daughter. C. Make these trousers larger.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. How old are the two speakers now? A. Over 30. B. Over 40.C. Over 50.10. Why is the woman running fast? A. Because she wants to keep fit. B. Because she wants to win over the man. C. Because she wants to lose weight.11. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The two speakers are a couple. B. The two speakers were athletes when young. C. Running fast will help one lose weight.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What day is it today? A. Thursday.B. Wednesday.C. Tuesday.13. What does the man usually do in the morning? A. Walk in the garden nearby. B. Send his children to school. C. Go to his office for work.14. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Dr. Bell is Alberts private doctor. B. Alberts friend told him to go to Dr. Bells office. C. Albert will see Dr. Bell on Thursday afternoon.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What time should the man arrive for a dinner party? A. A few minutes early. B. On time or a few minutes early. C. On time or a few minutes late.16. What should a guest do when being late for a dinner as caught in a traffic jam? A. Apologize to the host when arriving. B. Try to rush to the hosts home. C. Call the host and tell what had happened.17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Its impolite for the guests to leave immediately after dinner. B. The man has been invited to a dinner party next week. C. The man is from an English-speaking country.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did women start to be as active as men in sports? A. In the eighteenth century. B. In the nineteenth century. C. In the twentieth century.19. What was one of the reasons for less active participation of women in sports? A. They had no money. B. They had no time. C. They had no strength.20. What has made more women to participate in sports? A. The changes in the view of women. B. The changes in politics. C. The changes in sports regulations.第二部分 英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节 单项填空共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分21. -May I try the shoes on?-_, but I think they will be too small for you.A. As you likeB. It is a pleasureC. By all meansD. Believe it or not22. Almost all of his time _ experiments, he has no time to visit his parents.A. devoted to do B. devoting to doingC. devoted to doing D. is devoted to doing23. You dont have to _your son; he knows the importance of learning and always works hard at his lessons. A. pushB. drawC. pull D. rush24. Most disaster experts believe there is the potential _ things could get a lot worse.A. whatB.whereC. thatD. which25. These shabby homes can easily fall down in earthquakes especially in mountainous areas. _ that adds global warming.A. Instead ofB. On top of C. On behalf of D. Regardless of26. The people invited to the ball were told that they could dress _ they please.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. however27._ only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station.A. With B. As C. BecauseD. For28. Millions of RMB yuans worth of damage to the environment _ by the poisonous chemical that flew into the river.A. being caused B. has been causedC. be causedD. caused29. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _ they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. to which30. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel _ I heard the steps.A. whileB. sinceC.whenD. after31.Never_ time come again, his teacher said to him.A. loseB. losingC. will lostD. lost32. -Have you seen Bob recently? -No, but I was told that he _ for a new job all through the summer.A. had been lookingB. has been lookingC. is lookingD. was looking33. As I grew up in a small village at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _ scenes of my childhood.A. called forB. called in C. called onD. called up34. _ at the top of the Oriental Tower, people below will look very small. A. To standB. StandingC. If you standD. Stand35. According to school bus safety rules, when a school bus stops on the road to _ or pick up students, other vehicles behind it must stop to wait. A. lay offB. pay offC. set downD. cast down第二节 完形填空共20小题：每题1. 5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。John had lived all alone ever since his wife died. He had worked hard all his life, but misfortune had left him _36_. He had three sons, but they were so _37_ with their own lives that they only had time to _38_ by and eat dinner with their father once a week. Gradually the old man became _39_, and his sons came by to see him less. “They dont want to be around me at all now, ” he _40_ himself, “because theyre afraid Ill become a _41_. ” He stayed up all night worrying what would _42_ of him, until at last he thought of a plan. The next morning he took an old chest home, filled it _43_ the top with broken glass, locked up _44_, and put it beneath his kitchen table. The next time his sons came for _45_, they bumped their feet against it. “Whats in this chest?”they asked, looking under the table. “Oh, nothing, ”the old man _46_, “just some things Ive been saving. ” “It must be full of all the gold hes saved over the years, ” they _47_ to one another after kicking it and hearing a rattling inside.So they_48_ it over and realized they needed to _49_the treasure. They decided to take _50_ living with the old man, and that way they could look after him, too. At last the old father grew sick and died. The sons gave him a very nice funeral, for they knew there was a fortune _51_ beneath the kitchen table. When the _52_ was over, they hunted through the house _53_ they found the key. And of course they found it full of broken glass. They _54_ the broken glass onto the floor until it was empty and on the bottom there is a note _55_, “Honor Your Father And Mother”. 36. A. worthlessB. pennilessC. pricelessD. valueless37. A. concernedB. engagedC. occupiedD. cautious38. A. stopB. passC. goD. drive39. A. weakerB. strongerC. richerD. happier40. A. saidB. spokeC. toldD. comforted41. A. successB. failureC. nobodyD. burden42. A. happenB. waitC. becomeD. lie43. A. onB. toC. inD. of44. A. quietlyB. secretlyC. tightD. slowly45. A. dinnerB. moneyC. funeralD. chest46. A. repliedB. reactedC. recalledD. repeated47. A. thoughtB. whisperedC. shoutedD. guessed48. A. wentB. turnedC. handedD. talked49. A. guardB. possessC. chargeD. undertake50. A. measuresB. actionsC. effortsD. turns51. A. puttingB. layingC. sittingD. locking52. A. serviceB. mealC. progressD. custom53. A. unlessB. sinceC. whenD. until54. A. pickedB. pouredC. threwD. swept55. A. writingB. readingC. markingD. signing第三部分 阅读理解共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJones had an imagination that wouldnt quit. One time he showed viewers an “official government” earthquake report which “proved” that the western half of California would collapse into the sea within three years. For $100, he said, Jones would insure承保 your house and property for full value. Thousands of people who saw that TV ad sent him a hundred dollars each.In another TV ad, Jones claimed that he had come to an agreement with the federal and state government for exclusive独享的air rights. He told viewers that, for only $100, they could own the first 10 miles above all their property. You would be able to charge any commercial plane that flew over your property $100 per crossing. You would also be able to charge government rockets, satellites, space shuttles, and space stations $100 for each and every violation of your air rights.Another time, Jones claimed to have invented a product that gets rid of calories. He showed the viewers a spray can of “NoCal.” He said that by simply spraying NoCal on your food, a chemical interaction would cause all the calories in the food to simply disappear within about 10 seconds. The NoCal was only $10 a can. As usual, Jones received thousands of checks in the mail.The judge told Jones that he should be ashamed of himself. Jones responded that he was very ashamed of himself, and that when he got out of prison he hoped to become a TV adviser to help people avoid getting cheated. He told the judge that he was already developing an instructional CD that, for merely $100, would save people thousands of dollars in scams骗局. The judge nodded, and then changed Jones sentence from 10 years to 12 years.56. According to Jones, he could successfully cheat many people mainly because .A. he promised them a large profitB. they believed too much in TV adsC. they were too eager to make moneyD. he was skillful in communicating with people57. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Jones felt guilty and was determined to lead a new life.B. Jones was closely related to the state government.C. Western California was in danger of going under the sea.D. Jones showed unusual imagination in his tricks.58. We can infer that people who wanted to buy “NoCal” from Jones _.A. were probably interested in losing weightB. were mainly from low income familiesC. all had a rich knowledge of chemistryD. usually did the shopping through the Internet59. The judge changed the sentence at last because _.A. he had suffered from Jones scams himselfB. he could hardly believe what Jones had told himC. Jones had cheated more people than he expectedD. Jones was planning another big scamBOld-Fashioned PlayFor PayKids! Come to have a ball! Or 60,000 of them! Theres a new type of business franchise特许商店 that is appearing in shopping malls and neighborhoods across America offering pay-per-use indoor playgrounds, feature toys, games ,supervised fun and a workout that doesnt break the family bank.As public playgrounds grow increasingly worn and dirty, the for-profit centers offer clean, safe supervised activities as well as a variety of challenging exercises to develop youngsters physical fitness, usually for a fee of around 5$ an hour. “Playgrounds are dirty and not supervised,” says Dick Guggenheimer, owner of the two-month-old Discovery Zone in Yonkers, N.Y., part of Kansas City-based chain, “We are indoors; we are padded铺上软垫; parents can feel their child is safe”.In order to satisfy the need of two-earner families, the new franchise stayed open in the evenings, long after traditional public playgrounds have grown dark and unusable. However, these new playgrounds are not meant to be day-care centers. Parents are expected to stay and play with their kids rather than drop them off. But several also provide high-tech baby-sitting services. At some of the Discovery Zones, parents can register their children in special supervised programs, then leave them and slip away for a couple of hours to enjoy a movie or dinner. If there is a problem, Mom and Dad are called.The most fun of all, though, is getting to do what parents used to do in the days before two-earner families and two-hour commutes; play with their kids. That, at least, is old-fashioned, even at per-hour rates.60. What is this article mainly talking about?A. The fast development of Discovery Zone.B. A new type of business franchise for kids.C. The disadvantages of outdoor playgrounds.D. Children can play in the public playgrounds without parents care.61. According to the article, which of the following is true to the new playground?A. Its a place where parents can play together with their kids.B. It stayed open in the evening just as traditional playgrounds.C. It doesnt allow parents to leave their kids.D. The cost is high for a family.62. What does the writer mean by saying “old-fashioned”?A. The so-called new playground is outdated.B. The new playground is actually enjoyed by parents.C. The new playground offers a fashion which was popular in the past.D. The new playground is also enjoyed by old people.63. What is the writers attitude toward the new playground?A. IndifferentB. AgreeableC. Objective D. DoubtfulCIf you have young children in your life, especially kids in those teen years between ages 8 and 12, you most likely know all about the Disney movie High School Musical. The popularity of this made-for-the-Disney-Channel movie has led to a concert tour, touring stage musical production, plans for follow-up movies, and a large number of products. With the momentum(动力) still building for this uplifting story, a High School Musical theme party is sure to be a winner for the teens in your life.Setting the StageBecause of the popularity of the musical, there are now many High School Musical party goods available for purchase including table covers, plates, banners, invitations, and even themed party favors. Decorate your party room with High School Musical posters. If you have boys attending the party, you can add to the theme with basketball items since one of the male leads of the movie is captain of the high school team. Items might include large or small basketballs and hoops, and sweat bands for the kids to wear. ActivitiesHigh School Musical karaoke should be one of the activities at this party. Take digital movies of them singing and email it to them as a remembrance after the party. Divide the kids into three groups like the movie.Then have the teams compete against one another playing word games. Play musical games to the soundtrack of the movie such as freeze dance, musical chairs, or hot potato. Watching the movie and singing along can be another activity. If this is to be a sleepover party, have the kids settle down for the night and play the movie as their final activity. Party FavorsParty favors might include nail polish, sweatbands, pretend microphones and toy basketballs.64. The passage is written to tell_.A. teachers how to entertain teensB. teens how to direct a stage musicalC. adults how to prepare a party for teensD. children how to decorate a party room65. A High School Musical theme party will be popular with teens because_.A. products of the movie are on sale nowB. the movie is becoming increasingly hotC. the movie has an inspiring story for kidsD. parents have known much about the movie66. The following activities will be held at the party EXCEPT_.A. watching a movieB. having team competitionsC. playing word gamesD. emailing digital movies67. We can learn from the passage that_.A. the party should be finished before midnight B. sweatbands might appeal to girls who attend the partyC. the goods of High School Musical can be easily obtainedD. boys attending the party can meet the captain of the high school teamDFree and secure accommodation, no bills and even the odd home-cooked meal. It sounds like the perfect living arrangement for cash-strapped students.Two mothers believe they have devised a way for struggling students to save on accommodation costs when they leave home to study at university.Kate Barnham and Amanda Flude have launched Student Swaps, an online accommodation forum (论坛) for parents and students, in advance of the introduction in September of 3,000 higher education top-up fees.Their website says, “The principle behind Student Swaps is to enable students to literally swap (交换) family homes.” The website will hold a database of students who would like to swap and link them with suitable matches. So those from one town / city could swap with those from a different town / city.The site describes itself as offering a “cost-free accommodation alternative at a time of growing student debt”. There is no charge for the service at the moment but Ms Barnham and Ms Flude intend to introduce a 10 annual fee if it becomes established.However, the National Union of Students (NUS) has warned that, while the scheme may sound appealing to struggling freshers, it lacks any formal regulation.Veronica King, NUS vice-president of welfare, said, “The fact that this scheme has even been suggested is evidence to the high levels of debt students now face on graduation.” Recent research has shown that students are more likely to live at home in coming years, in a bid to cut down on the cost of a degree.“This is worrying, as it may mean that students choose their university on the basis of where it is, rather than because it offers the best c