精典句式回眸.doc_第1页
精典句式回眸.doc_第2页
精典句式回眸.doc_第3页
精典句式回眸.doc_第4页
精典句式回眸.doc_第5页
免费预览已结束,剩余1页可下载查看

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

精典句式回眸 中考考点依旧(一) 句式一:there be句式 考点1be动词的时态变化 考题:There _ a sports meeting in our school next week Awill hold Bwill haveCis going to be Dis going to hold(2002厦门) 分析:there be句式的一般将来时为there is going to be或there will be,故选C。 考点2there be句型的转换 考题:There is little water in the bottle(改为反意疑问句) There is little water in the bottle,_ _ ?(2002哈尔滨) There are some birds in that tree(改为一般疑问句) _ there _ birds in that tree?(2002贵阳) Theres a box on the table(对划线部分提问) _ on the table?(2000四川内江) 分析:there be句式变反意疑问句时,其附加问句用be(not)there。little表否定,疑问部分应用肯定形式,故填is there;there be句式的一般疑问句是将be提前;some要变成any。故填Are,any;对there be句式的主语提问,无论主语是单数还是复数,一律用What is(was)提问,故答案为Whats。 句式二:both(and)句式 考点1both作主语 考题:_ of the two new books are interesting AAn BBothCAny DEither(2002山西) 分析:both(of)作主语时谓语动词用复数。故选B。 考点2both作主语的同位语 考题:The two sisters _ cars Aboth can drive Bcan both drive Ccan drive both(2001达州) 分析:both作主语的同位语时要放在be动词、助动词及情态动词之后,行为动词之前。如果句子谓语是由几部分组成,则both要放在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。故选B。 考点3bothand 考题:Both Kate and I _ ready for the picture now Ais not Bis getting Care getting Dam getting(2001天津) 分析:bothand是一组并列连词,连接句中两个对等成分。连接两个名词(代词)作主语时,谓语动词用复数。故选C。 精典句式回眸 中考考点依旧(二) 句式三:so的句式 【考点1】so的倒装句式 考题:You seem to like sweets_ ASo do I BSo I doCSo am I DSo I am(2002呼和浩特市) 分析:当后面的情况与前面说过的情况相同时,常用so的倒装句式,即sobe助动词情态动词主语。故选A。 【考点2】so的强调句式 考题:-Its very cold here in this room -_ ASo it is BSo it doesCSo does it DSo it isnt(2001厦门市) 分析:当强调前面的情况时,常用so的强调句式,即so主语be助动词情态动词。故选A。【考点3】so作替代词 考题:-Is Mr Green really very ill? -_Hes in hospital AI dont think so BNo,he isnt CI hope so DIm afraid so(2001安徽省) 分析:当主句中的谓语动词是hope,believe,think,guess等动词以及在Im afraid等后面,可用so代替一个上文中已出现过的宾语从句。根据句意应选D。 【考点4】sothat 考题:Beijing has _ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours Aso Bvery Ctoo Dmuch(2002北京市海淀区) 分析:表示如此以致要用句式sothat。故选A。 句式四:stop句式 【考点1】stop doing sth 考题:At last the child stopped _ and listened to the music Ato cry Bcrying Ccry(2002重庆市) 分析:表示停止干某事用句式 stop doing sth。故选B。 【考点2】stop to do sth 考题:Its time for supper nowLets _ it Astop having Bstop to haveCto stop to have Dstopping to have(2002南京市) 分析:表示停下来去干(另一件)某事用句式stop to do sth。故选B。 【考点3】stopfrom doing sth 考题:Today,the forests have almost gonePeople must _ down too many trees Astop to cut Bstop from cuttingCbe stopped to cutDbe stopped from cutting分析:表示阻止干某事用句式stopfrom doing sth。根据句意应选D。 精典句式回眸 中考考点依旧(三) 句式五:had better句式 【考点1】had better的肯定句式 考题:Bruce,look at your dirty shoesYoud better _ them right now Awashed Bwashing Cwash Dto wash(2000北京市海淀区) 析:表示最好干某事用句式had better动词原形。故选C。 【考点2】had better的否定句式 考题:Youd better _ a policeman at this moment Anot to send for Bwont send forCdont send for Dnot send for(2002青海省) 析:表示最好别干某事用句式had better not动词原形。故选D。 【考点3】had better的反意疑问句 考题:Youd better go there,_ ?(完成反意疑问句)(2001南通市) 析:had better的反意疑问句的附加部分用had(nt)主语。故填hadnt you。 句式六:keep句式 【考点1】keep形容词 考题:We should keep _ in the reading-room Aquiet Bquietly Cquite Dquitely(2002天津市) 析:表示保持;继续(处于某种状态)用句式keep形容词。故选A。 【考点2】keep宾语形容词 考题:The earth is our homeWe must _ the land,air and water clean Achange Bshare Cnotice Dkeep(2002北京市海淀区) 析:表示使继续处于某种状态用句式keep宾语形容词。故选D。 【考点3】keep(on)doing sth 考题:It kept _ for 3 days Aon raining Bto rain Crained(2002重庆市) 析:表示反复不断地做某事用句式keep(on)doing sth。故选A。 【考点4】keep sth(for段时间) 考题:How long may I _ this book? Aborrow Blend Creturn Dkeep(2000北京市朝阳区) 析:表示借(保存)某物多久要用keep(for段时间)不用borrow或lend。故选D。 句式七:thank(s)句式 【考点1】thanks to 考题:_ the new computer,travellers at the offices of CAAC can now buy their air tickets much faster ABecause BThanks forCThanks to DSince(2002呼和浩特市) 析:表示多亏用句式Thanks to。故选C。 【考点2】thanks for(doing)sth 考题:Thank you for _ me with my English Ahelp Bto help Chelping Dhelped(2000哈尔滨市) 析:表示为干某事而感谢用句式ThanksThank you for doing sth。故选C。 典句式回眸 中考考点依旧(四) 句式八:help句式 【考点一】help oneself to 考题:-Help yourself _ -ThanksMmmit tastes good Ato some chickensBsome chickens Cto some chickenDany chicken(2001广州市) 析:表示请随便吃(自用)用句式help oneself to食品。故选C。 【考点二】help sbwith sthhelp sb(to)do sth 考题:Linda often helps her mother _ the housework on weekends Awith Bto Cof Dfor(2002北京市海淀区) She often helps her mother _ after school Ado houseworksBdo houseworkCto do houseworksDhousework(析:表示帮助某人干某事用句式 help sbwith sth或help sb(to)do sth。故答案为A B。 句式九:be good介词句式 【考点1】be good for 考题:Reading in bed isnt _ our eyes Agood at Bweak inCbad for Dgood for(2002南京市) 析:表示对有益用句式be good for。故选D。 【考点2】be good at 考题:Meimei is better than me _ singing(2000甘肃省) Aon Bto Cat Dfor 析:表示擅长(干)用句式be good at(doing)sth。故选C。 句式十:make句式 【考点1】make sthfor sb 考题:Uncle Wang made a model plane _ me yesterday Ato Bfor Cat Din(2000贵阳市) 析:表示为某人制作某物要用句式make sthfor sb。故选B。 【考点2】make宾语形容词 考题:The good news _ them happy Ahave BmakesCkeep Dfeels(2002大连市) 析:表示使怎么样要用句式make宾语形容词。故选B。 【考点3】make宾语省略to的不定式 考题:So much work usually makes them _ very tired Ato feel BfeelsCfeeling Dfeel(2002吉林省) 析:表示使干某事用句式make宾语省略to的不定式。故选D。 【考点4】be made offromin 考题:-Your coat looks niceIs it _ cotton? -YesIts _ Shanghai Amade of;made byBmade of;made inCmade for;made in Dmade from;made by Paper is made _ wood Aof Bfrom Cin Dinto(2001曲靖市) 析:be made后跟的介词不同,涵义就不一样。跟of和from均表由构成,前者指原材料发生了物理变化(即能看出来原材料);后者指原材料发生了化学变化(即看不出来原材料)。跟介词in则表示由某地制造。故答案为B B。 精典句式回眸 中考考点依旧(五) 句式十一:until句式 考点1until的肯定句式 考题:沿着这条路一直走到尽头。 _ _ this road _ the end(2000福州市) 分析:until用在肯定句中表示直到为止。此题答案为Go along,until。 考点2until的否定句式 考题:-You dont look well,whats wrong with you,Wang Ming? -Last night I watched the football match and didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock Awhen Buntil Cas Dwhile(2002黄冈市) 分析:表示直到才用句式notuntil。故选B。 句式十二:祈使句连词简单句 考点1祈使句and简单句 考题:Work hard,_ you will pass the driving test Aor Bbut Cbecause Dand(2002杭州市) 分析:根据题意:努力学习,你就会通过驾驶考试,两句之间是并列关系,应用句式祈使句and简单句。故选D。考点2祈使句 + or + 简单句 考题:Stop cutting trees,_ the earth will become worse and worse Aand Bthen Cbut Dor(2002杭州市) 分析:根据句意,后一句是一种转折关系:否则,应用句式祈使句or简单句。故选D。 句型十三:asas句式 考点1asadjadv(原级)as 考题:-In our English study,reading is more important than speaking,I think -I dont agreeSpeaking is _ reading Aas important as Bso important asCthe most important Dthe same as(2002福州市) 分析:表示与一样用句式asadj(adv)as。故选A。 考点2not as(so)as 考题:This story is not _ as that one Amore interesting Bless interestingCso interested Dso interesting(:表示不如,和不一样用句式not as(so)as。故选D。 考点3as soon as 考题:_ he was out of the room,he turned back and knocked at the teachers door again ABefore BSince CAs soon as DUntil(2002河北省) 分析:表示一就用主句as soon as时间状语从句。故选C。 句型十四:thoughbut句式 考点thoughbut表让步 考题:_ Mum had asked Mike to close the windows before he went out,_ Mike forgot to do so AThough;不填 BThough;butCTill;不填 DUntil;then(2002广州市) 分析:英语中表示虽然但是不能用thoughbut,而只能用其一。故选A。 精典句式回眸 中考考点依旧(六) 句式十五:neither句式 【考点1】neither of 考题:-Are the twins on the football team? -No,neither of them _ on the team Ais Bare Cwere Dbe(2002厦门) 分析:neither ofthe复数名词宾格复数代词作主语,谓语动词用单数。故选A。 【考点2】neithernor 考题:Neither he nor I _ from CanadaWe are from Australia Ais Bare Cam Dbe(2002山西) 分析:表示既不也不用句式neithernor。neithernor连接两个并列成分,当连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。故选C。 句式十六:either句式 【考点1】either(of) 考题:_ of the plans is dangerous ABoth BEither CAll DEvery 分析:选B。表示两者之中任何一个用either。either(of)作主语时,谓语动词用单数。【考点2】eitheror 考题:Either Bob or Peter _ watching the 17th World Cup now Ais Bare Cam Dbe(2002深圳) 分析:选A。表示或者或者用句式eitheror。它连接两个并列成分,当其连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近的主语保持数上的一致。 句式十七:rememberforget句式 【考点1】rememberforget to do sth 考题:Remember _ the lights after school Ato turn off Bto turn downCturning up Dturning on(2001天津) 分析:表示记住(忘记)要做某事要用句式rememberforget to do sth。故选A。 【考点2】rememberforget doing sth 考题:-Do you still remember _ me somewhere in Beijing? -Yes,of courseTwo years ago Ato see Bsee Cseeing Dsaw(2001杭州) 分析:表示记住(忘记)做过某事用句式rememberforget doing sth。故选C。 句式十八:感叹句式 【考点1】how引导的感叹句 考题:Look!_ beautiful that lake is! AWhat BHowCHow a DWhat a(2002杭州) 分析:修饰形容词(副词)要用how引导的感叹句,即Howadjadv主语谓语。故选B。【考点2】what引导的感叹句 考题:_ bad weather it is today! AWhat BHow CWhat a DHow a(2002福州) 分析:修饰名词要用what引导的感叹句,即What(aan)可数名词单数不可数名词复数名词主语谓语。故选A。 精典句式回眸 中考考点依旧(七) 句式十九:Its time句式 考点1Its time for sthto do sth 考题:Its time _ school Aon Bfor Cto Dat(2000辽宁) Its six oclock nowIts time _ Aget up Bgot upCto get up Dgetting up(2001北京) 析:表示该做某事用句式Its time for名词或Its time to动词原形。故B C。 考点2Its time for sbto do sth 考题:该我们做那件事了。(根据汉语意思,补全英语句子) _ time for us _ _ it(2000南昌) 析:表示该某人做某事用句式Its time for sbto do sth。故填Its,to do。 句式二十:比较级句式 考点1(修饰语)形容词(副词)比较级than 考题:Peter is _ than his brother Amore fatter Bmuch fatterCvery fat Dthe fattest(2001河南) 析:表示比要用形容词(副词)的比较级。修饰比较级,表示比得多要用much。故选B。 考点2比较级and比较级 考题: Now the weather in Beijing is getting _ Awarm and warm Bwarm and warmerCwarmer and warm Dwarmer and warmer Our country is becoming _ Amore beautiful and more beautiful Bbeautifuler and beautifuler Cmore and more beautiful Dbeautiful and beautiful(2002四川资中) 析:表示越来越要用句式比较级and比较级。注意:以more原级构成的比较级用于该结构则为more and more原级。故D C。 考点3the比较级,the比较级 考题:_ children there are in a family,_ their life will be AThe less;the better BThe fewer;the betterCFewer;richer DMore;poorer(析:表示越,(就)越要用句式the比较级主语谓语,the比较级主语谓语。根据句意答案为B。 句式二十一:最高级句式 考点1(the)形容词(副词)最高级inof 考题:The story is _ of the three Athe most interesting Bthe more interestingCvery interesting Dinteresting析:表中最用形容词(副词)最高级句式,即(the)形容词(副词)最高级ofin。注意:形容词最高级前一定加定冠词the。故选A。 考点2one ofthe形容词(最高级)复数名词ofin 考题:Beijing is one of _ cities in China Avery beautiful Bmuch beautifulCmore beautiful Dthe most beautiful 析:表示最之一用句式one of theadj(最高级)n(pl)ofin。故选D。 精典句式回眸 中考考点依旧(九) 句式二十五:感官动词(watch,see,hear)句式 考点一感官动词sbsthdoing 考题:When I was walking in the street,I saw a plane _ over my head Aflies Bflying Cflew Dto fly(2002福州市) 分析:感官动词(see,watch,hear,listen,feel等)后跟现在分词,表示侧重于现在分词这个动作片断。故选B。 考点二感官动词sbsth省略to的不定式 考题: We saw him _ the building and go upstairs Ato enter Benter Centering Dentered(2002河南省) The young man was often seen _ by the lake Ato draw Bto drawing Cdraw Ddrew(2000济南市) 分析:感官动词后跟省略to的不定式作宾语时,表示宾补这个动作的全过程;变成被动语态后,省去的不定式符号to要补上。故答案为B A。 句式二十六:含if的句式 考点一if引导的条件状语从句 考题:Well start on time if it _ rain tomorrow Adoesnt Bwont Cdont(2002四川省) 分析:含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,若主句用一般将来时或主句是祈使句,则从句用一般现在时表将来。故选A。 考点二if引导的宾语从句 考题:-Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow -Yes,but if it _ ,well visit the museum instead Ayou have;will rainByou will have;will rainCyou will have;rainsDwill you have;rains分析:本题中第一个if引导宾语从句,表示是否之意;第二个if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 句式二十七:find句式 考点一find 宾语形容词 考题:-Are you interested in maths? -Yes,but I find _ difficult Aits Bit Cto be(2002重庆市) 分析:表示发现怎么样用句式find宾语形容词。故选B。 考点二findit形容词to do sth 考题:We find it _ to do some reading every day Aeasily Bbe enjoyableChelpful Dinterested(2002济南市) 分析:表示发现干某事怎么样用句式findit形容词to do sth。故选C。 句式二十八:why的句式 考点一why的特殊疑问句问原因 考题:He didnt go to school because he was ill(对划线部分提问) _ _ he go to school?(2000贵阳市) 分析:对原因提问用why,故填Why didnt。 考点二Why notdont you? 考题:-Excuse meHave you got an eraser? -Sorry,I haventWhy _ you ask Mary?Perhaps shes got one Ado BdontCdid Ddidnt(2002江西省) -What shall we do this Sunday? -Why _ to the Science Museum? Anot to go Bnot goCdont go Dnot you go(2002黄冈市) 分析:用Why dont you动词原形或Why not动词原形可表示建议,意为(你)为什么不。故答案均为B。 精典句式回眸 中考考点依旧(十) 句式二十九:enjoy句式 【考点1】enjoy oneself 考题:Enjoy _ ,Mary and Kate Ayourself BmyselfCyourselves Dthemselves析:表示玩得高兴;过得愉快用句式enjoy oneself。根据句意选C。 【考点2】enjoy doing sth 考题:My uncle enjoys _ TV after supper Awatching BwatchesCwatched Dto watch(2001 北京市) 析:选A。enjoy后只跟V-ing,不跟不定式,类似的动词还有mind,finish,be worth,be busy等。如: I am feeling coldWould you mind _ the window? Aopen BcloseCopening Dclosing(2002 黑龙江省,Key:D) The students are all busy _ the exams Agetting ready for Bgetting ready toCto get ready for Dto get ready to(2001 重庆市,Key:A) 句式三十:It作形式主语句式 【考点1】Its adjto do sth 考题:_ is wrong to play tricks on other people AThis BThat CIt(2002 重庆市) 析:表示干某事是怎么样用句式Itsadjto do sth故选C。 【考点2】Itsadj forof sbto do sth 考题:Its very nice _ you to get me two tickets _ the World Cup Afor;of Bof ;forCto;for Dof;to(2002 安徽省) It is difficult _ the students _ the book Aof;to read Bfor;to readCof;reading Dfor;reading(2001 南昌市) 析:介词for和of均可用来引起动词不定式复合结构的逻辑主语。一般地,当形容词是good,nice,kind,foolish,clever,silly,bad等描述人物特征、品德或表现人物意愿作表语时,常用of引导动词不定式的复合结构;其它形容词作表语时,用介词for引导。故答案为B B。 句式三十一:not onlybut also句式 考题:-What do you like doing after class? -I like not only reading _ painting Aand Bbut alsoCor Dfor(2002 广州市) 析:表示不但而且用句式not onlybut also。故选B。 ni句式三十二:nice and句式 考题:-The coat is too expensive -Dont worryHeres another oneIts nice and _ ,I think Acheap Bdear Ceasy Ddifficult(2001 青海省) 析:表示很(十分)用句式nice and形容词。根据句意选A。 句式三十三:have gonebeen to句式 考题:She isnt at the cinema no

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论