据说瑜咖功对人体健康有极大好处.doc

unit 131. benefit n. 利益；好处It is said Yogo is of great benefit to human health. 据说瑜咖功对人体健康有极大好处。I did it for his benefit. 我做这个是为了帮助他。 vt.有益于Exercise benefits our health. 运动有益于我们的健康。vi.受益We benefit by /from daily exercises. 每天做操对我们有益。for the benefit offor the sake of 为(的利益)be of benefit to 对有裨益 benefit from / by 受益于2. range vi. range fromto(在一定范围内的)变化;从一极限到另一极限There were 120 students whose ages that ranged from 10 to 18. 有120 名学生,年龄在10到18.n. 视觉范围,听觉范围，变化范围 This is a country with a wide range of temperature. Shout as soon as she comes within your range.3. all the way 一直,一路上All the way back, they talked about films and actors.I will with you all the way. 我完全支持你.on ones way to在去的路上 on the way 在路上 by the way 顺便说一下 by way of 经由,通过的方法 get in ones way of 防碍,阻止 in no way 决不4. relative adj. 比较的, 相对的 e.g. relative calm 相对的平静relative to 与相比较How did the group do relative to the whole class?与整个班级相比,这组学生做的怎么样?n. c 亲戚 relativity n. Theory of Relativity相对论relate vi. relate sth. to sth. 把和联系起来 relate to 与有关 e.g. We are only interested in events that relate directly to the murder.5. freezing adj. 冰冻的, 极冷的 freezing point 冰点 a freezing cold night : 极冷的夜晚 (分词用作副词) boiling hot water 热水6. dissolvev. 溶解；液化e.g. Water dissolve salt. 水溶解盐。Heat dissolved the candle into a pool of wax in a few minutes.不到几分钟热就把蜡烛融化成一摊蜡。崩溃；解散；解除；结束 to dissolve a business partnership 结束商业合夥衰减；衰退；消失 His strength dissolved. 他的体力减退。（常与into连用）不能自己；失控；被感动 to dissolve in tears 感动得不禁流泪.7. mass n. 质量 e.g. mass and volume 质量和体积 团,块,堆,群e.g. a mass of / masses of +c /u 大量的 the mass of 的大多数 a number of 许多 the number of 的数字 adj. 大规模的, 影响到大多数人的 e.g. a mass meeting 群众大会 the problem of mass unemployment 大量失业的问题8. float ( 使) 漂浮 vi. 漂浮 e.g. Wood usually floats. The boat floated down the river. White clouds are floating across the sky. vt( 使) 漂浮. There is enough water in the harbour to float a fleet.9. take advange of make good use of make the best / the most of 利用10. decrease (reduce ) increasevi. 减少;降低 e.g. The number of people visiting the park has decreased. Prices are expected to decrease by less than 1 percent this year. vt. 减少;降低 The new system decreases the risk to public health.be / go/ come down drop / fall vi. e.g. At night the temperature drops to below zero.n. the decrease in the number of violent crimes on the decrease / increase 在减少( 增长) 中11 substance n. 物质 e.g. harmful / radioactive substance 实质,要旨The agency hasnt accomplished anything of substance for years. 该机构多年来未取得任何实质性的成绩. The statement said, in substance, that the conviction was completely unfair.陈述的内容实质上是说这种定罪完全不公平.12.centigrade adj.摄氏温度计的 Fahrenheit adj.华氏温度计的e.g. centigrade thermometer 摄氏温度计13. absorb vt.吸收 Plants absorb nutrients from the soil. Black objects absorb heat more. 吸引注意,全神贯注Jane lay on the settee, absorbed in her book.be absorbed into 成为的一部分e.g. More and more media are being absorbed into the Murdoch empire.越来越多的报纸被并入默多克的媒体帝国.14. give off .发出(蒸汽、光等)give away送掉, 分发, 放弃, 泄露, 出卖, 让步, give in投降, 屈服, 让步, 交上give out分发, 发出(气味、热等), 发表, 用尽, 精疲力竭15.thus adv. in the manner / way 如此,这样,因此,因而 e.g. Only thus can we solve the problem. Why are you thus excited? The new machines will work twice as fast, thus greatly reducing costs. 新机器的运转速度将提高一倍,因而会大大降低成本.16.stable adj. 稳定的,保持位置或状态不变化的；稳固的Be careful, that ladder isnt stable. This is a politically stable country.n.畜栏；厩；马房17. dense adj. 密集的十分拥挤的；紧密的：a dense population.稠密的人口浓密的难以穿透的；浓厚的：a dense jungle. 浓密的丛林不透光的由于物质致密而几乎不允许光透过：dense glass; a dense fog.毛玻璃；浓雾 sparsedensity n. 稠度,密度,浓度18. sensitive adj. 敏感的, 灵敏的be sensitive to / aboute.g. Kate is very sensitive to her figure.sensitive to pain / cold Sorry, I didnt realize it is a sensitive issue.19. trust 信任,相信 vt. = believe I lent him all the money because I trust him I dont trust his judgment. vi. trust in = believe in / have faith in e.g. We trust in God. trust to = depend on / upon e.g. You trust too much to luck. e.g. You can believe him this time ,but you cant believe in him. believe: 相信sb 所说的话believe in : 信任sb（性格，人品）n. 信赖，信任；信心 Dont put your trust in that man; he may trick you. 不要相信那个人，他会骗你的.20. call in召集,请.来帮忙, 召来, 来访 call the doctor in call on sb. 拜访人 call at sp. 拜访地 call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call for需要（need: This work calls for patience）要求（ask for ）, 约请（pick up : I will call for you at 7 oclock ）call up.召唤, 使想起, 提出, 打电话给 call up memories of = remind sb. of 21. tide n. c潮水,潮 The tide comes in（rises）,then it goes out（falls）. u 潮流,趋势swim with /against the tide 随大流; 不随大流22. reproduce reproduction n.复制品, 繁殖v. 繁殖 Most fish reproduce ( themselves) by laying eggs. 复制 The blea