初一英语一般过去时练习题及答案.doc

精品文档 初一英语一般过去时练习题及答案 一、改错题 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 Did you saw him just now. _ 6 Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _ 7 I didnt my homework yesterday. _ 8 He wait for you three hours ago. _ 9 Who find it just now ? _ 二、按要求变换句型。 1. Father bought me a new bike. Father bought _ _ _ _ me. 2. Frank read an interesting book about history. _ Frank _ an interesting book about history? 3. Hes cleaning his rooms. _ he _? 4. Why not go out for a walk? _ _ _ out for a walk? 5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. Thomas _ _ RMB 10 on this book. 6. My family went to the beach last week. _ _ _ family _ last week? 7. I didnt have any friends. _ _ have _ friends? 8. I think she is Lilys sister. _ 9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. Sally _ often _ some reading in the morning. 10. He is a tall, thin boy. _ _ he _ _? 三：句型转换 They read English last night. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 四：用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom and Mary _ to China last month. 2.Mike _ to bed until 1oclock last night. So I _ up late. 3.Mary _ English yesterday morning. 4.There _ no one here a moment ago. 5.I _ Mike this morning. 6.I listened but _ nothing. 7.Tom _ to learn Chinese last year. 8.Last week we _ many apples on the farm.My mother _ housework yesterday. 10.She watches TV every evening. But she _ TV last night. 习题答案： 一：1.is-was.go-went.goes-went.can-could.saw-see.watch-watching.didnt 后加上 do 8.waited.find-found 二： 1.a new bike to.did read.Whats doing.Why dont you.didnt spend.Where were my going 7.Did I any.I dont think she is Lilys sister.doesnt do 10.How does look like 8.They didnt read English last night. 三： Did they read English last night? Yes,they did./No,they didnt. What did they do last night? 四、 1.came. didnt go got. read. was. called.heard.began.picked.didnt do 10.didnt watch 11._ your father _ to work every day last year? 12. What time _ you _ to Beijing yesterday? We _ to Beijing at:00 in the evening. 13.What _ him cry just now? 14.Last year the teacher _ us that the earth moves around the sun. 15.There _ a telephone call for you just now. 16.There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. 17.There _ any hospitals in my hometown in 1940. 18.There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there? 19.Eli _ to Japan last week. 20. When _ you _ to China? - Last year. 21.Did she _ supper at home? 22.Jack _ the room just now. 23._ it cold in your city yesterday? 24.How many people _ there in your class last term? 25.It _ hot yesterday and most children _ outside. 26. There _ a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ no time to watch it. 27. He ate some bread and _ some milk. 28. _ he _ his homework last night? 29. I_ tired yesterday. 30. I _ Arts degree last year. 答案：11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.werent 18.was 19.moved0.did come21.have2.didnt clean3.Was4.were5.was were6.was had7.drank8.Did finish9.was 30.gained 一般过去时练习 写出下列动词的过去式。 1.watch- 2.stay- 3.visit- 4.study- 5.stop- 6.practice- 7.walk- 1.am/is- 2.are- 3.become- 4.begin- 5.blow- 6.break- 7.bring- 8.build- 9.burn- 10.buy- 11.can- 12.catch- 13.choose- 14.come- 15.cost- 16.do- 17.draw- 18. drink- 19.drive- 20.eat- 21.fall- 22.feed- 23.feel- 24.fight- 25.find- .play- .die-10.arrive- 11.want- 12.live- 13.dance 14.work- 6.fly-27.forget-28.get-.give-0.go- 1.have/has-2.hear- 3.hold-34.hurt-.know-6.learn-7.leave-38.lend-. let-0.lie1.lose-.make-43.may- 4.mean-5.meet-6.put- 7.read-48.ride-9.ring- 15.travel- 16.hug-17.drop- 18. finish- 19.talk-20.plan- 1.visit- 0.run-51.say-.see-53.sell-54.send- 5.shall-.shine-7.sing-58.sit-9.smell-0.speak- 1.spend-2.stand-3.sweep- 4.swim-5.take-6.teach-67.tell- 8.think-69.throw- 0.understand1.wear-2.will-.win-74. write- 句型转换。 1. They had a wonderful time. _ 2. Li Ming went to Dalian with his parents for his last holiday. _3. My father did the cooking himself. _4. They visited the Great Wall yesterday. _ 5. I was born in 199in Beijing. _ 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. He _ all day on his hometown last Saturday. 2. His mother _ him to a hospital four days ago. 3. I _ Mary on my home last Monday. 4. Once upon a time there _ an old fishman named Li Yu. 5. Mr Fang _ Chinese when we _ in primary school. 6. I _ an exciting party last weekend. 7. _ she _ her guitar yesterday? No, she _. What _ Tom _ on Saturday evening? He _ TV and _ an interesting book. 9. They all _ to the mountains yesterday morning. 10. She _ her aunt last weekend. She _ at home and _ some cleaning. 11. When _ you _ this song?I _ it last year. 12. My friend, Carol, _ for the math test and _ English last night. 13. _ Mr. Li _ the project on Monday morning?Yes, he _. 14. How _ Jims weekend? It _ bad. 15. _ your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _. 翻译下列句子。 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的书籍。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ a book _ _ last night. 3. Emma每天都练习弹吉他。可是昨天他没有练习。他为数学考试作准备了。 Emma _ the guitar every day. But he _ _ yesterday. He _ _the math test. 4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _ _. 改错题 1. How is Jane yesterday? . He go to school by bus last week. He often goes home at:00 last month. . I can fly kites seven years ago. . Did you saw him just now. 6. Tom wasnt watch TV last night. 7. I didnt my homework yesterday. . He wait for you three hours ago. Who find it just now ? 10. What did he last week? 用所给动词的适当形式完成短文。 A week ago, Kitty and Ben _ in the countryside. At first, the wind _ lightly. The leaves _ slightly in the wind. They _ their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind _ stronger. The clouds in the sky _ quickly. Leaves _ from trees. The string on Bens kite _ . The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben _ home immediately. Kitty and Ben _ at home. They _ TV. The wind became much stronger. It _ fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_ down. Ships and boats _ in the big waves. The typhoon _ quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up _ again. Kitty and Ben went outside immediately. 一、 一般过去时的定义 一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before ?, when clause, in the past连用。 如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？ I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。 I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿 二、 用法说明 1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。 常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。 如：He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。 What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？ 2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。 如：We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。 注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。 如：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesnt now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。 Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都 会帮助我们。 3表示主语过去的特征或性格。 如：At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。 4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。 如：He said he would wait until they came back. 5一般过去时有时可以表示现在，多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用，使语气更委婉。 如：I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。 有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。 如：I didnt know you were here. 没想到你在这里。 注意： 1. 表示一系列的动作，尽管有先后，都用一般过去时，最后两个动词之间用and连结。如： He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared. 他打开门，冲了出去，然后就消失了。 2. 注意在语境中理解“我刚才/原来还不?”。 如：Your phone number again? I didnt quite catch it. Its566666. 请再说一次你的电话号码，好吗？我刚才没听清楚。是2566666。 三、 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求 一般过去时用动词的过去式构成。即一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式，不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆，规则变化则遵循以下原则： 一般在动词后加-ed。如：playplayed, offeroffered, weighweighed, destroy destroyed, signsigned. 在以字母e结尾的动词后，只加-d。如：likeliked, provideprovided, hate hated, datedated。 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后，则改y为i，再加ed。如：supplysupplied, flyflied, study studied. 在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：planplanned, referreferred, regretregretted, banbanned. 四、 特别说明 有些动词的过去时，如：expect, hope, intend, plan, wanted 等一般过去时，后接不定式的完成时；或它们的过去完成时接不定式的一般式，都可表示过去未曾实现的意图、打算或希望。 如：I hoped to have been invited to his wedding party. I had hoped to be invited to his wedding ceremony. 我本希望他来邀请我参加他的婚礼。 I intended to have joined their games. I had intended to join their games. 我本打算参加他们的比赛。 一般过去时练习题 一、单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 1 My fatherill yesterday A isntB arentC wasnt D werent 2 your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were 3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were B were; areC was; are D were; was 4 your father at work the dayyesterday 5 Who was on duty last Friday A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt 二、请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _ an exciting party last weekend. 2. -_ she _ her guitar yesterday? -No, she _. 3. -What _ Tom _ on Saturday evening? -He _ TV and _ an interesting book. 4. They all _ to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _ her aunt last weekend. She _ at home and _ some cleaning. 三、翻译下列句子 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ an English book last night. 3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。 Emma_ TV every day. But he _ _ _ yesterday. 4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _. 5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。 This morning Fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father _ _ _ yesterday. 四、改写句子： 1、Lucy did her homework at home. Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge. _ Frank _ an interesting book about history? 5. Why not go out for a walk? _ _ _ out for a walk? 五、 改错题 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5Did you saw him just now. _ 六、完形填空 Tom did not like doing his homework，after schoolAnd his teacher always a lot of