初中英语 牛津版 七年级下 期末考试 试卷(含答案).doc

初一英语期末测试题 考试时间：90 分钟 满分：100分一、听力部分(共两节，满分20分)第一节：听力理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第(1)(2)两个小题。( ) (1) What does the girl think of physics? AIts difficult BIts easy CWe dont know( ) (2) Which of the following is true? AThe girl can always finish physics test papers BThe girl is worried about her chemistryCThe boy is not very good at his chemistry 听下面一段对话，回答第(3)(5)三个小题。( ) (3) What is the boy doing? AHe is reading a newspaper BHe is reading a book about newspapers CHe is working( ) (4) Why is the boy looking for a job? ABecause he wants to buy a new shirt BBecause he wants to buy a new guitar CBecause he wants to buy a gift for his mothers birthday( ) (5) Which of the following jobs does the boy probably want to do?AA singer BA teacher CA reporter 听下面一段对话，回答第(6)(8)三个小题。( ) (6) When was the telephone invented? AIn 1885 BIn 1870 CIn 1876( ) (7) What does the woman think the man has to do? AHe has to have a history class BHe has to buy a carCHe has to read more literature books ( ) (8) Why didnt the woman have a computer when she was a kid? ABecause it had not been invented yet BBecause it was so expensive that she cant buy oneCBecause she wasnt interested in it 听下面一段独白，回答第(9)(11)三个小题。( ) (9) Where does the speaker often take a walk?AAround Time Square BIn Central Park CAround Washington Square Park( ) (10) What does the speaker think is the most useful and friendly in the world? AThe cat BThe dog CThe panda( ) (11) What is the most important reason why people keep dogs?ATo keep safe BTo have friends CTo have fun 听下面一段对话，回答第(12)(15)四个小题。( ) (12) How many times has the woman come to China before? ANever BOne CTwo( ) (13) How does the woman like China? AShe thinks that China is richer than before BShe thinks that China has a long history CShe thinks that Chinas population is too big( ) (14) What will the woman do with the man in Beijing? AListen to Peking Opera BWatch 2008 Beijing Olympic Games CGo shopping( ) (15) Who will go with them?AThe mans friends BThe womans parents CThe mans parents第二节：听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为AE的空格中。录音读两遍。Countries Situations Good manners / CustomsChina Visit a Chinese family(A)_ at the door first.(B) _Before coming into the houseTake off your (C) _.European countriesBefore coming into the houseDont take off your shoes even if they are very (D) _.England When you have some drink or foodFinish them to show that you (E) _ it. 笔试部分(共80分)二、语言知识与运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节：单项选择(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)( ) (16) We decided to _ Tom to be the chief editor and vote _ Cindy to be the secretary. Aelect; to Bchoose; to Cpick out; for Delect; for( ) (17) The bridge is almost broken, so _ is not safe to cross it.Ait Bshe Cthis Dthat( ) (18) _interesting film it is!AWhat BWhat an CHow DHow an( ) (19) Its very kind _ you _ me with my English. Afor; to help Bof; to help Cfor; helping Dof; helping( ) (20) The teacher asked the students to stop_ and _ to her.Ato talk; listened Btalking; listening Ctalking; listen Dto talk; listen ( ) (21) I bought a new MP4 player and it _ me 500 Yuan. Apaid Bspent Ccost Dtook( ) (22) _does she think of the transportation in our city? AWhat BHow CHow far DHow long( ) (23) _ to Hong Kong? Yes, but only once. When _ there? Two year ago.ADid you go; did you go BHave you gone; did you goCHave you been ; did you go DHave you been; have you been( ) (24)How was the weather yesterday? It was terrible. It rained _. People could _ go out. Ahardly; hardly Bhardly; hard Chard; hard Dhard; hardly( ) (25)My sister is _than me Aa little outgoing Ba little more outgoingCmore smarter and taller Dsmarter and more taller第二节：语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，然后从(26)(35)各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并把案填在题号前的括号内。Every sign of the Olympics _(26)_ a storyThe Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblemChinese Seal(印章)“_(27)_ Beijing”is full _(28)_Beijings warm _(29)_and hopes “One World One Dream”shows the common (共同的) wishes of people all over the worldWe try to get a _(30)_ future of mankindThe people in all countries _(31)_ peace of mankind together _(32)_ the Five Olympic Rings，Fuwas will _(33)_as the Official Mascots(吉祥物)of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games，carrying a message of friendship and peace and good wishes _ (34)_ China to children all over the worldThe names of Fuwas are read as“Bei Jing Huan Ying Ni”in ChineseThat _(35)_“Welcome to Beijing” ()(26)AtellBtoldCtellsDtelling()(27)ADancingBDanceCDancedDTo dance()(28)AwithBofCinDat()(29) AwelcomesBwelcomingCwelcomeDwelcoming()(30)Amore brightBbrightCbrightestDmost brightest()(31)A1ook forB1ookedC1ooking forD1ooking()(32)AAsBLikeCLikesDLiked()(33)AserveBserviceCbe servedDbe serving()(34)AtoBforCfromDin()(35)AmeanBmeantCmeaningDmeans三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个符合文章意思和语法的正确选项。Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would _(36) soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days (37) the doctor came and looked over the sick man. (38) asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen _(39) paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor (40) up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the (41) of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get_(42) .” Marks family and friends did not know (43) to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man (44) an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest _(45) . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.( )(36).A. wakeB.cryC.movedD.die( )(37).A. lateB.laterC.agoD.before( )(38).A. The sick manB.MarkC.The doctorD.The farmer( )(39).A.andB.orC.thenD.also( )(40).A.pickedB.heldC.madeD.looked( )(41).A.wallB.windowC.groundD.door( )(42).A.wellB.worseC.badD.good( )(43).A.whenB.whatC.whereD.which( )(44).A.thoughtB.hitC.caughtD.had( )(45).A.shopB.farmC. pharmacyD.village四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(A) Thousands of years ago，all people had to collect seeds and plants to eat. They did not know how to farm or keep animals for foodAs they used stone tools and weapons(武器)then, we call them the Stone Age people. There are people who still live in places that are hard to reach. Because they have met few people from the outside world, they do not know about modern inventions. They have not traded ways of doing things with others For 25,000 years, groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia. One of thesegroups is the Arunta tribe(部落). They do not know how to farm, nor do they keep sheep or cows.The Aruntas spend most of their time searching for food and water. The men hunt animals with stone-tipped spears(矛). The women and children look for roots, seeds, and nuts. They use sticks to dig up the rootsSeveral Arunta families live together. They have no houses. At night, they sleep around the small fires.Now other peoples are moving into the centre of Australia. In time，the Aruntas will no longerbe Stone Age people. ( ) (46) Thousands of years ago, people got food by_Agathering plants and seeds Braising animalsCgoing to the store Dgrowing crops on farms( )(47) From the passage we can know that_Apeople in old Australia didnt use stone toolsBthe Aruntas do not like to huntCeveryone in Australia lives in large citiesDthe Aruntas dont know much about modern inventions( )(48)The Arunta women and children dig up the roots with_Astones Bspears Csticks Dtheir hands( )(49)On the whole, this story is about_Astone-tipped spears Bthe Amntas live in modern homesCthe Arunta tribe Dother ways of doing things( ) (50) Why do the Aruntas still live in the way they do?ABecause they have not yet learned new ways from other peopleBBecause they do not want to change their way of livingCBecause other people are moving in and living with the AruntasDBecause they dont want to learn new ways from other people(B)The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and today its used by people all over the world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents (文件) to other scientists. So he invented the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text，drawings and photos，also called multimedia(多媒体)documentsIn the 1990s，more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide WebSo whats the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware(硬件)It allows us to communicate with other peopleThe World Wide Web is the software(软件)It allows us to create，see and read multimedia documentsThe web is made up of millions of documents called web pagesThese pages are held incomputers all over the worldMany people have a favourite website with a number of web pages on the same subject E-mail is a way of using your computer to send and receive messagesIts cheaper and quicker to use e-mail than send normal mailNew users call normal mail“snail(蜗牛)mail”because its so slow! It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to radioIt took 15 year for 100 million people to watch televisionBut it took only about eight years for 100 million people to use the InternetWhat will happen next on the Internet?( ) (51) Why did Tim Berners-Lee invent the World Wide Web?ABecause he wanted to collect information on the Internet BBecause he wanted to use the World Wide Web to make money CBecause he wanted to send documents to other scientistsDBecause he hated the low speed of the Internet( ) (52) Which of the following can be done without the World Wide Web? ACreating multimedia documents BSending e-mails CSending multimedia documents DReceiving multimedia documents( ) (53) What does the World Wide Web consist of? AWeb pages BMultimedia documents CHardware and software DMillions of computers( ) (54) How can people send and receive messages on their computers? ABy setting a web page BBy using“snail mail” CBy using a telephone wire DBy using E-mail( ) (55) How many years did it take 100 million people to use the Internet?AAbout 8 years B15 years C50 years D55 years(C)More Than a Helping HandFor most people，advances(进步)in technology make life more funFor example，the latest iPod or digital camera can bring excitement to your lifeHowever，they are not essential；you would certainly get by without them. Can you imagine if technology could not just make your life more interesting but change it completely? This is exactly what the 1atest advances are doing to the 1ives of the disabled peopleTechnology allows such people to live independently，making impossible tasks seem normal Take, for example，the iBOT 3000This is the SUV(越野车) of wheelchairsNot only can it handle(应付)parks and dirt roads，but it can even climb stairsThis gives its users the freedom they have always dreamed of - to go wherever they want, whenever they want. Computers also make it easier for people with disabilities to work. Some，such as large screen texts or special keyboards for the blind，are simple and common But the most important technological advances are yet to comeSwiss researchers are developing computers that can read brain waves which can move a mouse on the screen to select choices. Of course，they need to have wires linked to their heads，but that will change soon as well This technology will provide endless possibilities for people whose bodies no longer function(运行)They will be able to use their minds to control their wheelchair or write a letter. They will even be able to order their robot to cook them a meal or brush their teethNow thats essential technology( ) (56) What does the underlined phrase “get by” mean in Chinese? A过得去 B克服 C突破 D坚持( ) (57) Why is the iBOT 3000 called the SUV of wheelchairs? ABecause it looks like a SUV BBecause it is powerful and can go on different kinds of roads CBecause it runs very fastDBecause disabled people are used to calling it like that( ) (58) What are Swiss researchers doing? AThey are developing computers that can read minds BThey are researching robots to help disabled people CThey are making large screen texts and special keyboards for the blind DThey are developing wheelchairs( ) (59) If disabled people want to use their brain waves to move a mouse, they should _.Abe very smart and know how to use computers Bbe good at maths and physics Cuse special keyboards Dhave wires linked to their heads( ) (60) Which of the following is not mentioned in the text? AAdvances in technology make life more interesting BAdvances in technology can change the lives of disabled people completely CComputers can do more things for disabled people in the futureDIn the future，blind and ordinary students can study together(D)Emergency Aid to WENCHUANthe Earthquake Hit Area How to DonateOn-line Donation(捐赠) CSCLF：http: /www. sclf. org. Banking Information Account(账户)Name：China Soong Ching Ling Foundation Opening Bank：Industrial and Commercial Bank of China，Beijing Branch，Anhua sub-branch Account Number：0200253809014406635 US Dollar Account Number：00025408091014 US Dollar Account Bank：Headquarter Operation Office，Bank of China Postal Donation：Fund Division of China Soong Ching Ling Foundation Address：A12Floor，Zhejiang Plaza，No.26 Anzhenxili，Chaoyang District，100029 Beijing Contact Us： HotlineE-mail：zxjzsclf. org. Special Notes： 1For a large sum of donation，if you have any problems through bank，please contact us directly 2If you need a receipt(收据)，please write us with your own information and ways of contact. We will reach you.( )(61)According to the notice above，people can have_ways to donate moneyA2 B3 C4 D. 5( )(62)If one prefers to donate money on line，the best way is to_ Ago to a post office Bgo to the on-line bank Cphone 01064459953 Dget on http: /www. ( )(63)If you want to donate some US dollars，you can_ Aput your money into account number：0200253809014406635 Bput your money into account number：00025408091014 Cvisit us on A12 Floor at Zhejiang Plaza in Beijing Dvisit us at Industrial and Commercial Bank of China( )(64)The aim(目的)of the notice is_ Ato collect money for the people in Wenchuan Bto get information about the earthquake in Wenchuan Cto make some money for the organizer Dto make people know there is an organization called CSCLF( ) (65) Which of the following is TRUE? AThe only way you can contact CSCLF is to callBCSCLF will reach you if you dont need a receipt. CYou can donate money by using e-mail DCSCLF is short for China Soong Ching Ling Foundation五、写作(共三节，满分25分)第一节：单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。(66)When should I r_ the books to the library?(67)Too much homework m_ less time to p