初二英语b卷练习题及答案.doc

精品文档 初二英语b卷练习题及答案 Unit One 一、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。 B: Oh, thanks. Id love to. What _ half past six. Why dont you come come then? B: Oh, _9_. A: OK. Well cook dumplings for you. B: Thats great. _10_ you soon. A: See you. 二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 Some day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket _1_ you into space. The rocket flies a you to the moon. you dont wear a space suit, you cant live you take a step. The moon moves slowly, so one _8_ on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth. It rains on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry. There are no trees _10_ other living things of any kind. There is nothing to do there. The earth is a far better place to live on, but scientists are trying to make the best of the moon. 三、阅读读表达 A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的 语篇，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 Most people in America live in small groups. More than a quarter of homes in America have only one person in them. Some of these are old people, but some are people of twenty or thirty years old who would like to live alone.5% of homes have two people in them; another 17% have three people. A.Sometimes they can visit their parents only two or three times a year. B.It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. C.Many families in America are small. D.15% have four people in them, and the others have five or more. E.When children are about eighteen or nineteen years old some they leave home, and they often go to different cities. B. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的AF 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 Do you know the movie I, Robot?6 _7People depend on their robots to do lots things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to follow humans orders, because their designers make them do so. He doesnt think humans can get on well with their robots at all! Susan works on robots mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful than humans and help humans to make progress . When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the worlds robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and theyre trying to get out of humans control ! _10_Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last. C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 Things you can do to help protect the ocean Stand only in the sandy areas. Rocky areas are covered with a thin layer of living plants and animals, including very young coral. Enjoy watching fish, but do not feed them. Bread, peas, other human foods and human created fish foods can be harmful to fish. Swim smoothly and calmly. That way you will be able to get closer to fish, and you wont stir up sand that can make it harder to see them. Pick up trash in the water or on the beach and place it in the rubbish bin. Plastic bags are often blown into the water by the wind. Sea turtles can mistake these plastic bags for jellyfish, their natural food, and eat them and get very sick or die. Use waterproof sunscreen when going into the ocean. Sunscreen that is not waterproof washes off into the water and pollutes the water. Do not take anything that belongs at the beach. Leave the rocks, shells, and sand there. Take only photos and memories away with you. Unit Two 一、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。 B: Yes. Im looking _A: This is the bus stop! A: Im _ B: In an hour? Isnt there _A: No. They leave every hour B: Is there a place where I can get some rest and _8_ for the next one? A: Yes. There is a waiting room just over _9_. B: Its very kind of you to _10_me this. Thank you very much. A: Its my pleasure. 二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 Im glad to say _5_ the same trouble as you a few days ago, and I gave him the same advice _6_ Im going to give you? He was _7_ because he couldnt pay his tailors bills.” 三、阅读读表达 A. 阅读排序。阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的 语篇，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day. You may not pass an exam if you only work hard before the exam. A. When you finish the exam, read answers once more, correct the mistakes if there are any and make sure that you dont miss anything out. B Try to read stories in English and speak English whenever you can. C Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. D. If you are getting ready for an English exam, do not only learn grammar rules. E.Before you start the exam, read the questions carefully. 小题，每小题1分； 计5分） The idea of ice hotel began with a large igloo built in 1989._6_C_. A visitor who came from far away to see the art was unable to find a hotel room since there was no place in the town for him to stay, he decided to spend the night in the large igloo. _7_E_. Each October the Ice Hotel must be built again. _ More than0,000 tons of snow are sprayed onto them. Water is then sprayed onto the snow to give it a hard shell. Once the snow and water are completely frozen, the frames are taken away. _9_D_. The blocks are used inside the hotel for beds, chairs, and many other things. The very cold temperatures keep the hotel from melting during the winter months. When spring _. Little by little, the water from the ice flows back into the Torne River-until the next year. Then the river will freeze, and the hotel will be built again. C. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 Dear John, I am very upset and I need some help. You know I will finish college soon, and I have to decide about my future. I like the computer and I really want to work on it. B. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的AF 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 一、听力部分 听对话回答问题： 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 .1. What is in front of the womans house? A. B.C. 2. What did the man do last weekend? A.B.C. 3. What does Mark do? A.B.C. 4. What hurt the boy? A.B. C. . What is Johns telephone number? A.067789. B.066789. C.066798. . When is the womans birthday? A. On December4. B. On December5. C. On December6. . Where does the woman come from? A. China. B. England. C. America. . Where are the two speakers? A. In the bus. B. At the bus stop. C. In the Childrens House. . Who runs faster, Lucy or Lily? A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kate. 10. When did the early bus leave? A. At:25.B. At:30. C. At:35. 听对话和短文回答问题： 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文各有几个小题。听每段对话或短 文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第11段材料，回答第11-12题。 11.What does the woman like in New York? A. The traffic. B. The cinemas. C. The shops. 12.Where will the speakers have lunch? A. In an American restaurant. B. In a Japanese restaurant. C. In a Chinese restaurant. 听第12段材料，回答第13-15题。 13.What is the woman? A. A teacher.B. A student. C. A businesswoman. 14.What will the woman do on Tuesday night? A. Study.B. See a film. C. Go out for dinner. 15.When will the party on Friday night begin? A. At:00B. At:30C. At:00 听第13段材料，回答1620题。 16. Where does Mike work ? A. He works in a shop near his home. B. He works in an office in a tall building. C. He works in a factory far from his home. 1How does he go to work and back home every day? A. On foot. B. On his bike.C. By bus. 18. How did he feel when he came back home late one day? A. He felt happy because he met an old friend on his way home. B. He felt very hungry and wanted to have supper at once. C. He didnt feel happy with the price of the bus ticket. 1Now the bus ticket is _ last week. A. more expensive than B. much cheaper than C. as expensive as 20. Which of the following sentence is true? A. Mike likes walking more than taking a bus. B. Mikes wife is unhappy to hear the news about the ticket. C. Mike thinks he will save less money from now on . 二、单项选择 21. He is _ honest boy and we all like him. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. You_ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. neednt to come B. dont need come C. dont need coming D. neednt come 23. They always have a good time _ each other. A. chattingB. chatC. chatting with D. chat with 24. His small round glasses make him _. A. to look smartB. look smart C. looks smart D. look like smart 25.The girl is _ at singing than dancing. A. good B. better C. well D. best 26.Simon always shares his things with others. Oh, how _ he is! A. politeB. friendly C. generous D. handsome 27. If Tom _the game , he will be the _. A. win ,winner B. will win , winner C. wins, winningD. wins, winner 28. Every day I can go to school on foot _ by bike because my home isnt far. A. so B. or C. andD. but 29. I bought _ exercise books with _ money. A. less; less B. more; less C. fewer; fewer D. more; fewer 30. _all the stars,the sun is _to the earth. A. In; the nearestB. Of ; the nearer C. In ;the most nearD. Of ; the nearest 31. “Autumn” also means _in America. A. fall B. hall C. elevatorD. mail 32.Christmas is coming and we can enjoy _at the Christmas party . A. our B. us C. myself D. ourselves 33. Eddie is eight years old, but we have seven candles only, we need _ candle. A. only oneB. one moreC. some more D. one much 34. Jack is _boy of the twins. A. the tallest B. tall C. the tallerD. as tall 35.We can have a day out tomorrow. Why dont we go fishing ? _ A. Thats OK. B. What a great idea! C. Yes, you are all right. D. Thanks a lot. 三、完形填空 There arestudents in our class. Here are the results of a survey. Thirty-six studentsthey like to exercise. Most boys at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for0 minutes in the playground every evening he goes to bed. Gray is good atso hemeat and vegetables.0% of them drink milk every day. Fifteen students say they drink milk three or four a week. But some students like to eat junk food, s worse, she doesn . She always says, “Im going to weight tomorrow.” 36. A. talk B. tell C. sayD. speak 37. A. buy B. playC. watchD. enjoy 38. A. easy B. bad C. able D. interested 39. A. good B. well C. bad D. excited 40. A. after B. if C. beforeD. when 41. A. runningB. swimming C. skating D. flying 42. A. so B. butC. or D. and 43. A. tall B. niceC. happyD. healthy 44. A. eating B. readingC. walking D. sleeping 45. A. every B. any C. bothD. each 46. A. pieces B. minutesC. kinds D. times 47. A. carefully B. especially C. finallyD. slowly 48. A. exerciseB. practiceC. sing D. dance 49. A. thin B. beautifulC. fatD. clever 50. A. lose B. buy C. getD. sell 四、阅读理解 A 51.What does this chart tell us about in Nanjing? A. The month. B. The rain.C. The temperature. D. The weather. 52. Whats the temperature in May? A. About0. B. About5. C. About0. D. About 15. B Two friends were eating at the table, there was a cup of chili oil. It looked nice. The two men hadnt seen it before. One of them thought it was sweet and drank some of it. Tears ran down from his eyes. But he hoped that his friend felt the same as him. He said nothing. When the other man saw that his friend was crying, he asked, “Why are you crying, my dear friend?” “I was thinking of my father. Two years ago, when he drove out on a wet day, another car hit his car and he died. How poor he was!” Soon after that the other man took some of the chili oil. When tears started down from his eyes, his friend asked the same question, “Why are you crying, then?” “To think that you were not in the same car as your father was.” 53. How did the chili oil taste? A. It was sweet. B. It was nice. C. It was delicious. D. It was terrible. 54. Why didnt the first man tell the fact? A. He wanted his friend to drink some chili oil. B. He wanted his friend to cry for his father. C. He thought his friend would like the chili oil. D. He thought the chili oil was good for his friend. C Everyone should get enough sleep. If a student doesnt sleep well at night, he wont study well and he cant listen to the teacher carefully in class. For a driver, it is easier for him to have an accident if he is tired. Good sleep is also important for your health. Without good sleep, a person may become ill. It is hard for some people to sleep well. A lot of things can help you get a good nights sleep. First, doing some exercise will help you sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are good ways. Other good ways are playing ball games, such as basketball, soccer or tennis. However, you must not do these just before bedtime. Second, before you go to bed, you shouldnt drink coffee or any soft drinks. It is also not a good idea to eat sweets. But drinking a cup of warm milk may help you to sleep. Third, you can take a warm bath or listen to quiet music before you go to bed. Many people find that they are helpful to sleep. Follow the advice above and have a good sleep every day. Then you can wake up happily in the 55. The first paragraph mainly tells us _. A. students should sleep well B. sleeping well is important C. tired drivers mustnt drive D. How we can stay healthy 56. Just before bedtime, _ will NOT help you to sleep well. A. listening to quiet musicB. having a warm bath C. drinking some warm milk D. playing football 57. What does the word “maintain” mean in Chinese? A. 保持B. 预测 C. 损害 D. 担心 D Welcome to . You can get a friend here. The following three people all want to find a friend. 一 一、完成对话 M: Is _86569? W: This is Lily_ . M: Can I _ _ Lucy , please ? W: Im afraid _.She went out a _ ago . Can I _ a message_you ? M: Yes , please . This is Mr. Hu . Please tell Lucy there is a clean meeting tomorrow. _ the meeting , we are going to have a game . W: What time is the meeting going to begin? M: At half past two . Dont forget to tell Lucy. W: No , I_ . I hope you will enjoy yourselves. M: Thank you. Bye. 二、选词填空 A man was sitting in the doctors office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 . _ . “I like football, Doctor.” He said, “ Please help me. My life has. _ been a good one since I became. _ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I cant even._ from it in my sleep. When I close my._, Im out there in the football field and. _ after a flying ball. When I wake up, Im more. _than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ” The doctor sat back and said, “ First of all, you. _ to do your best not to dream about football. Before you fall asleep, try to. _about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.” “ Are you crazy ?” the man shouted, “ Ill 10. _ the ball !” 三、填句子 Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Hezi. Hezi is a nice Japanese girl, my new pen pal. I like Hezi. I dont know Japanese, But we know some English. So we write to each otherin English. We are the same age, 1years old.But her favorite subject is biology. We all like football very much. She lives with her parents. She likes going to movies on weekends. 四、填表格 Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live. Of the0 million pet cats in this country, about twothirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice. They can also bring illness to the animals that live in peoples yard, further weakening the health of the natural populations. Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, its also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually dont live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 1or older. 五、汉译英 1.他的父母想让他辍学. 2.你认识他有多长时间了?有两年了 3.他什么时候到北京的? 4.我跟他相处的很好. 5.他已经学了两年汉语. 六、作文 假如你是Lily，来到北京旅游。把你的旅游经历写信告诉你的朋友。信的开头和结尾已给出，请你完成信的内容。要求：中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范词数80词左右 二 一、完成对话 A: What _ weather ! I dont like the rain . B: Yes , its not good . A: Will it _ long ? B: No , it wont . I think itll _ better soon . A: _ do you know ? B: The radio _ the rain will stop _ on . A: _ the