冀教版八年级英语上第4课辅导与练习.doc

Lesson 4 On a school day课文讲解1.something different 一些不同的东西用法归纳different adj. 不同的 difference 是名词，反义词为 same something 不定代词 定语要后置。 例如： something nice 一些好的东西。 I have something important to tell you. 我有一些重要的事情告诉你。 相关链接 不定代词总汇 something (某物) anything (某物) everything (任何事情) nothing (没什么东西) someone(某人) anyong(某人) everyong(任何人) nobody(没有人) somewhere(某地) anywhere(某地) everywhere(任何地方) nowhere(没有地方)典例1 I dont have _ to tell you. A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything解析： C 形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词之后（定语后置），又因为该句是否定句，故用anything,而不用something。句意：我没有一些重要的事情告诉你。变式演练 翻译句子： 你有重要的事情告诉我吗？2.Sweaters are made of wool. 羊毛衫由羊毛制成。用法归纳be made of 由制成 （通常能看出原材料） 例如： The blackboard is made of wood . 这个黑板是木头制的以上这些句子都是一般现在时的被动语态，强调主语是动作的承受者。 由be（is / am / are）+ 动词的过去分词构成。再如： The old man is looked after well. 这个老人被照看得很好。拓展理解 be made 的相关句式：be made in + 地点 在哪里制作This TV set is made in Shanghai. 这台电视是上海产的。be made from 由制成（通常看不出原材料）This book is made from wood. 这本书是木头制成的。be made by 被制成 The cake is made by Jerry. 这个蛋糕是被杰瑞制成的。典例2 The glasses are made _ glass. A. of B. in C. from D. by解析： A be made of 由制成 （通常能看出原材料） 句意：这些杯子是玻璃做的。变式演练 This book is made _ wood.A. of B. in C. from D. by针对练习基础过关 课堂巩固，基础闯关A).根据首字母、汉语及句意补全单词1. He wears blue j_ on the weekend.2. She wears i_ shirts on a school day.3. _(男孩们) wear shirts.4. This is a _(毛衣).5. we can do _(不同的事情) to study well6. _(羊毛) comes from sheep. 7. Shirts and blouses are m_ of cotton.8. Glasses are made of g_.9. Mr Li wear cotton in the s_.10. Do boys wear d_(外套)?B).翻译短语11. 在周末_12. 在上学期间_13. 在夏天_14. 不同的东西 _15. 一年到头_16. 来自于_17. 由制成_18. 蓝牛仔裤_19. 衣店_20. 商店服务员_C）单项选择（ ） 1. Books are made _ paper. A. in B. from C. of ( ) 2. I want to buy a _ of glasses. A. pair B. kind C. double( ) 3. Tom comes _ a foreign country. A. in B. to C. from( ) 4. _ weekdays, we can do something we like.A. In B. On C. At( ) 5. She wants to do _ fome me.A. something different B. different somethingC. anything different D. different anything拓展提高 课后拓展，提升能力.（中考高频题）单项选择（ ）1. (2005年德州)Im full (我饱了). I cant eat _. A. anotherB. otherC. some D. any more( ) 2.（2005年云南） It makes me think _ what I did last year.A. about B. for C. of D. withII. (创新题) 根据句意，完成句子1. We should wear _（不同的东西) all year round.2. Mr Smith _(来自于) English, he teaches us English.3. We buy a _(蓝牛仔裤) in a clothing shop.4. Shirts are made of _(棉花).5. _(在周末) we can do something we like.III.（趣味题）完形填空Mr. Wang teaches us English this term . He is a tall _1_. He likes _2_ a white shirt and black trousers. He _3_ very good English . We like _4_ lessons very much. His home is _5_ the school. He _6_ two sons. They are _7_ brothers. They are only five. They _8_ the same . They often wear the same _9_. Mr. Wang _10_ the two boys Da Bao and Xiao Bao.( )1.A.man B. woman C. worker D. student ( )2.A.buying B. making C. wearing D. putting( )3.A.says B. speaks C. tells D. talks ( )4.A. its B. her C. your D. his( )5.A.near B. to C. over D. from( )6.A.teaches B. knows C. has D. sees( )7.A.all B. twin C. both D. two( )8.A.look B. find C. hear D. listen( )9.A.clothes B. names C. schools D. bags( )10.A. likes B. helps C. calls D. asksIV（综合题）阅读理解We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of sheep, the year of monkey or the year of tiger. And this year is the year of horse. Before New Years Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, everyone stays up (通宵不睡) late to welcome the New Year . On the first day of the New Year , people put on their new clothes and go to visit each other. People usually have a good time during the festival.根据短文内容，完成下面的句子，每空一词。 1.We call the Chinese New Year the _ _ 2.There is an _ _ for each Chinese year. 3.Chinese have a big _ dinner and stay up late to _the New Year on New Years Eve. 4._ the _ day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes. 5.People all go to visit _ _ on New Years Day.激活潜能 围绕主题，实战应用V（开放题） 书面表达刘平要到衣店里买一件红色的毛衣，展开你的想象，组织一段对话。至少50个单词。_ VI.探究题 Be made 短语专练1. Desks are made _ wood.2. Glass is made _ stone.3. China(瓷器) is made _ China.Lesson 4 答案变式演练答案1. Do you have something important to tell me? 2. C基础过关A) 1.jeans 2. ironed 3.Boys 4. sweater5.different 6. wool 7. made 8.glass9. summer 10. dressesB) 11. on the weekend 12. on a school day13. in the summer 14. something different15. all the round 16. come from17. be made of 18.blue jeans19.a clothing shop 20. a shop assistantC) 15 CACBA拓展提高I.12 DCII. 1.something different 2. comes from 3.blue jeans 4. cotton 5. on the weekendIII.15 ACBDA 610 CBAAAIV1. Spring Festival 2.animal name 3. family welcome 4. on first 5. each other激活潜能 V.One possible version:Assistant : Can I help you ?Liu Ping : I would like a sweater .Assistant: What color do you like ?Liu Ping: I like re