genesis学习.doc

Genesis学习1. get_message_bar 得到信息栏的信息 ($READANS)COM get_message_bar PAUSE $READANS2. get_select_count 得到所选物体的个数 ($COMANS)COM get_select_count if ( $COMANS != 0 ) then3. get_units 得到当前的单位 ($COMANS)COM get_units PAUSE $COMANS4. get_user_name 得到当前用户名 ($COMANS)COM get_user_name PAUSE $COMANS5. get_version 得到当前genesis系统的版本号 ($COMANS) COM get_version PAUSE $COMANS6. get_work_layer 得到当前工作层 ($COMANS) COM get_work_layer PAUSE $COMANS7. graphic_cursor 设置鼠标的样式 COM graphic_cursor,mode=regular ( full_screen)8. get_affect_layer 得到影响层 ($COMANS) COM get_affect_layerPAUSE $COMANS9. get_disp_layers 得到显示层 ($COMANS) COM get_disp_layers PAUSE $COMANS10. get_origin 得到圆点的坐标 ($COMANS) COM get_origin PAUSE $COMANS11. PAUSE $pwd输出当前路径12. $gSTEPS_LIST得到板上存在的step(DO_INFO -t JOB -e $JOB)13. $gSRnx $gSRny 得到拼板数14. $gNUM_SR 得到set中的拼板数 DO_INFO -t step -e $JOB/set15. $gSRstep 得到拼板中的板是从那一个step中虚拼过来的16. gTOOLbit得到钻孔的刀径大小17. gTOOLdrill_size得到钻孔的完成孔径的大小.18. gTOOLcount得到相对应的那一把刀的孔数19. gTOOLtype得到相对应的那一把刀的属性.20. gTOOLfinish_size 得到相应钻孔的完成孔径。21. gNUM_TOOL得到钻孔层钻刀的个数22. gTOOLNUM 得到钻孔层刀具表的刀号23. gFEAT_HISTtotal 得到某层物体的总个数24. gFEAT_HISTpad 得到某层盘的总个数25. gFEAT_HISTline 得到某层线的总个数26. gFEAT_HISTsurf 得到某层面的总个数27. gFEAT_HISTarc 得到某层弧的总个数28. gFEAT_HISTtext 得到某层文本的总个数.29. gCONTEXT 查看是否为板上属性30. gTYPE 查看某层是什么类型（signal power_ground,silk_screen,solder_mask）31. gPORLARITY 查看是正片层还是负片层(positive negative )32. gROW 得到文件的总行数33. gNUM_ROWS 得到matrix的总行数34. gNUM_COLS 得到matrix的总列数35. gNUM_LAYERS 得到matrix的总层数36. gNUM_STEPS 得到matrix 的step总数37. gROWrow 得到matrix的行序号38. gROWtype 得到matrix的行类型(看是否为空)39. gROWname 得到matrix的行名40. gROWcontext 得到matrix某一行是否为板上属性41. gROWlayer_type 得到matrix的层类型42. gROWpolarity 得到matrix的极性43. is_job_open 判断某一个job是否打开(COM is_job_open job=pcb)44. SU_ON 获得超级用户权限45. SU_OFF 失去超级用户权限46. MOUSE r|p message 47. set TST = echo $LAYER | grep -c + 删除与“+”批配的层48. uname 显示当前系统的信息(WINDOWS_NT)49. cut 取字符串的一部分50. wc 计算字符串的字符总数51. sleep x等待x秒钟52. rm 删除文件和目录53. rmdir 删除空的目录54. bc 将小数精确到小数点后几位55. editor_page_close 关闭某个step56. matrix_page_cloase 关闭matrix57. tr A-Z a-z 将大写字母转换为小写字母 set x = echo “WHAT” | tr A-Z a-z58. set date = date +%m/%d/%y 将自定义的日期赋值给一个变量58. 赋值语句: 1. x+ 2. set x = expr $x + 1 3. x = y + 159. bc 精确小数点的位数 %echo 10/3 | bc 3%echo 10/3 | bc l 3.33333333333333333333%echo scale=4 ; 10/3 | bc l 3.333360. ps 报告进程的状态 %ps -ef | grep gnd 153 gnd.exe61. pwd 当前路径 %pwd C:/tmp 61. uname 获取操作系统平台 %uname WINDOWS_NT62. whoami 获取当前用户名 %whoami genesis63. basename 获取基本文件名 %basename /tmp/list.txt list.txt64. cat 连接文件cat d:/1.txt d:/2.txt d:/3.txt d:/4.txt %cat gui_inWIN 100 100LABEL TEST GUI%cat v gui_inWIN 100 100MLABEL TEST GUIM65. chmod 改变文件的访问权限 %ls -ltotal 2-r-r-r- 1 0 0 208 Dec 11 16:45 limits-rw-rw-rw- 1 0 0 207 Dec 13 16:21 limits.txt%chmod +w limits%ls -ltotal 2-rw-rw-rw- 1 0 0 208 Dec 11 16:45 limits-rw-rw-rw- 1 0 0 207 Dec 13 16:21 limits.txt66. cmp 比较两个文件 %cmp limits limits2limits limits2 differ: char 131, line 567. compress 压缩文件 compress files%compress limits%ls -ltotal 33-rw-rw-rw- 1 0 0 0 Dec 13 17:16 limits.Z68. cp 复制文件和目录 copy files and directoriescp rp /jobs/my_job $GENESIS_DIR/fw/jobs/$JOB/input/.cp $GENESIS_DIR/fw/jobs/$JOB/output/outfile /output/outfile69. cut 截取字符串remove sections from each line of filesecho $layer | cut c3 return the 3rd character from $layerecho $layer | cut c3- return all characters from the 3rd on from $layercat /jobs/myjob/file1.grb | grep G54 | cut d”D” f2 return the string present after the first coourence of the delimitator “D”70. date 系统日期时间 %date Thu Dec 14 16:03:36 200071. du 磁盘的使用情况 %du -s /jobs 68251 /jobs72. find %find / -name limits print /tmp/limits73 mv 移动文件 %mv olddir newdir74 . mkdir 创建目录 %mkdir newdir75. Printenv 回显所有的环境变量%printenvCOMPUTERNAME=CLAUDIOComSpec=C:WINNTsystem32cmd.exeDISPLAY=:0.0GENESIS_DIR=c:genesisGENESIS_EDIR=c:genesise72GENESIS_EXPOSE_MODE=1GENESIS_FONTSIZE=1GENESIS_HELP_DIRS=C:/genesis.doc/pdfGENESIS_MIX_KEEP_SPARE=32GENESIS_TMP=C:/tmpGENESIS_VER=72HOME=C:/users/default76. env 显示所有的环境变量77. printf 格式化输出78. rm 删除文件%rm -r newdir%rm oldfile79 . rmdir 删除目录 %rmdir pippoC:usrlocalbinrmdir: pippo: Directory not empty79. sed 文本流编辑器 stream text editor%sed 2d limits(removes the second line of file limits)%sed /ymax/d limits(removes all lines containing string “ymax”)%sed 3,5d limits (removes all lines from the 3rd to the 5th line)%sed 3,5g limits (substitute to blank lines all lines from the 3rd to the 5th)%sed 3G limits (insert a blank line after the 3rd line)%sed 3= limits (insert a line before the 3rd line, that contains the line #)%sed -n 2p limits(returns the second line of file limits)%sed -n 3,5p limits (returns all lines from the 3rd to the 5th line)%sed -n 3,$p limits (returns all lines from the 3rd line till the end of the file)%sed s/xmin/XMIN/g limits(substitutes all occurrence of string “xmin” into “XMIN”)%sed 1s/xmin/XMIN/g limits(substitutes the string on line 1 only)%sed s/xmin/XMIN/1 limits(substitutes the first occurrence of string on each lines)80. sleep n 挂起的秒数 81 Sort 文本文件排序 %cat limits | cut -d= -f2 | sort (sort in alphanumeric order 1,10,2,3,)%cat limits | cut -d= -f2 | sort n (sort in numeric order 1,2,3.9,10)%cat limits | cut -d= -f2 | sort u (sort and remove duplicated) -61.27 0 61.2782. tail 输出文件的最后部分 %tail -5 limits (prints the last 5 lines)set gLIMITSymax = 61.27set gSR_LIMITSxmin = 0set gSR_LIMITSymin = 0set gSR_LIMITSxmax = 0set gSR_LIMITSymax = 0%tail +5 limits (skips the first 5 lines)set gSR_LIMITSxmin = 0set gSR_LIMITSymin = 0set gSR_LIMITSxmax = 0set gSR_LIMITSymax = 083. tr 转换字符translate or delete characters%tr a-z A-Z limitsSET GLIMITSXMIN = -61.27SET GLIMITSYMIN = -61.27SET GLIMITSXMAX = 61.27SET GLIMITSYMAX = 61.27SET GSR_LIMITSXMIN = 0SET GSR_LIMITSYM