四川省教师公开招聘考试小学英语-3.docx

此文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除四川省教师公开招聘考试小学英语-3(总分：119.99，做题时间：90分钟)一、第一部分 专业基础知识(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、词汇与结构(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Now an increasing number of middle school students go abroad for further study at their own _, trying hard to realize their dreams. A. price B. cost C. expense D. payA.B.C.D.解析： at ones expense为固定搭配，意为“由某人支付费用”。2.Nowadays, many people walk to work in _ to the Copenhagen Conference calling for living a low-carbon lifestyle to cope with global warming. A. relation B. response C. addition D. oppositionA.B.C.D.解析： in response to对作出反应、响应。句意为：现在，许多人步行上班，以此来响应哥本哈根会议关于低碳生活以应对全球变暖的呼吁。relation联系；addition增添、添加；opposition反对。3.Seeing the happy _ of children playing together there, Ill be full of joy and hope for the future of our country. A. scene B. sign C. sense D. viewA.B.C.D.解析： scene意为“场面，场景”。sign意为“标记，符号”；sense意为“感觉”；view意为“观点，风景”，均不符合语境。因此本题选A。4.Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didnt have _ to immediate rescue. A. access B. admission C. approach D. attentionA.B.C.D.解析： have access to表示“有机会获得”。5.A new study shows that if your friends and family get fat, _ are that you will too. A. situations B. facts C. chances D. possibilitiesA.B.C.D.解析： chances are that.为固定搭配，意为“可能”。6.When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say _ for me? A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothingA.B.C.D.解析： 这里问话者期望得到的是肯定的回答，所以应用something。因此本题选C。7.Helping others is a habit, _ you can learn even at an early age. A. it B. that C. what D. oneA.B.C.D.解析： 代词that指代可数名词时相当于the one，是特指。而one是泛指可数名词单数，相当于a/an+名词单数。one后面是省略了that的定语从句，而one在这里又作前面a habit的同位语。8.If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on _. A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselvesA.B.C.D.解析： 本题考查反身代词。depend on oneself自力更生，根据句意，本题应选D。9.It _ me two hours to get there by bus. A. spent B. took C. used D. paidA.B.C.D.解析： 注意固定的句型，It takes sb. some time to do sth./sb. spend.on/(in) v. -ing sth表示“花时间干某事”，sb. spend.on/(in)v. -ing sth. , sth. cost., sb. buy sth. for.表示“花钱干某事”。10.Its really very kind _ you to help me with the housework on Sundays, said Grandma Huang. A. of B. with C. for D. fromA.B.C.D.解析： 考查介词的用法。表示真心地感谢他人的帮助时，可用“It s very kind of sb to.”，故选A。11.Sam _ Chinese since he came to China. He speaks good Chinese now. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learnA.B.C.D.解析： 根据句中since引导的时间状语从句可知，主句应使用现在完成时，故选C。12.The pet dog in your hand is very nice. Is it _?Yes, but Ill give it to my friend, Lucy, as _ birthday present. A. you; her B. yours; hers C. yours; her D. you; hersA.B.C.D.解析： 本题考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法和区别，前者后面不用加名词，后者需要加名词，根据句意，本题正确答案为C。13.My grandpa, _ for a walk after dinner every day. A. went B. goes C. is going D. goA.B.C.D.解析： 选项是同一个动词go的不同时态，根据every day可以判断应该用一般现在时，my grandpa是单数，所以用goes，答案选B。14.Liu Xiang _ by his coach to train regularly. A. advised B. advises C. was advised D. be advisedA.B.C.D.解析： 本题考查动词的被动语态。动词的被动语态结构为“be+动词的过去分词”，be根据不同的时态发生相应的变化。全句意为：刘翔的教练建议他进行有规律的训练。15.He wanted to know _ the English party. A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would haveA.B.C.D.解析： 本题考查宾语从句的用法。当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句的时态应与主句相一致，且应用陈述句语序，故本题选D。三、完形填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Many people think that Americans U U 1 /U /Utheir cars almost more than anything else. When U U 2 /U /Upeople are fourteen years old, they want to have their U U 3 /U /Uears. They dont ask for a car from their U U 4 /U /U. So many of them work in U U 5 /U /Utime during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to U U 6 /U /Uand getting a drivers license may be one of the most exciting things in a young persons life.Some people almost U U 7 /U /Ugo to a doctor when they are ill. But they will U U 8 /U /Utheir ears to a garage as soon as they think there is a U U 9 /U /U. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may U U 10 /U /Umost of their time washing and repairing their ears.(1). A. prefer B. love C. drive D. playA.B.C.D.解析： 通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢，故用love their cars，较贴近文章的意思。(2). A. little B. big C. old D. youngA.B.C.D.解析： 按常识，十四五岁的人应称为年轻人，故应说young。(3). A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheapA.B.C.D.解析： 根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车，而是想拥有自己的小汽车，故选own。(4). A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothersA.B.C.D.解析： 如果说想要索要小汽车的话，那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了，故应选parents。(5). A. free B. busy C. study D. goodA.B.C.D.解析： 十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学，所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙，故应选free。(6). A. make B. mend C. wash D. driveA.B.C.D.解析： 要想获得驾照得先学开车，故应选drive。(7). A. always B. never C. often D. usuallyA.B.C.D.解析： 与下文“车子一有问题就去修理”相对应，有些人病了却从不看医生，故应选never。(8). A. take B. carry C. pull D. liftA.B.C.D.解析： carry应为“搬运”，push为“推”，lift意思为“举，提起”都不合文意，take sth. to，意为“把带到”。(9). A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problemA.B.C.D.解析： 只能选择一个名词，表示汽车的“故障，毛病”，故选problem。(10). A. cost B. get C. spend D. useA.B.C.D.解析： spend some time doing sth.为一个固定搭配，意为“花时间干某事”。四、阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside: Second-hand clothes bought and sold. He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, How much will you give me for these? The man looked at them and then said: Two dollars.What! said Tom. I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars.No, said the man,they arent worth a cent more than two dollars.Well, said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. Heres your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say.(1).At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom _. A. wanted to steal the trousers B. wanted to sell the trousers C. wanted to fool him D. wanted to buy the trousersA.B.C.D.解析： Tom拿着一条裤子并且问：“How much will you give me for these?”所以店主认为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。(2).The owner of the shop _ for the old trousers. A. would give Tom two dollars B. would pay three dollars C. would pay five dollars D. would give Tom six dollars and a halfA.B.C.D.解析： 此题是细节题，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。(3).The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because _. A. he wanted to sell them cheaply B. he wanted to buy them cheaply C. he didnt like the trousers D. they were old and dirtyA.B.C.D.解析： 店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。(4).In fact, the trousers _. A. were hanging inside the shop B. were stolen by Tom from the shop C. had been the shop owners D. had been TomsA.B.C.D.解析： 从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。(5).From the story we know that _ cheaper than the list price. A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a halfA.B.C.D.解析： 裤子的标价是6.5美元，而Tom只给了店主2美元，所以答案应该是D。六、B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)One day Jacks wife was cleaning out a closet(壁橱).Look at all these umbrellas, she said to Jack. There are eight and they are all broken.Ill take them to the umbrella shop and have them mended, Jack said.Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. Theyll be ready tomorrow, the shopkeeper said.That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her.When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. Hey! the woman said. Thats my umbrella!Im sorry, Jack said, and at the same time he gave the umbrella to her. I wasnt thinking. Please excuse me.The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.As he sat down, a voice behind him said, You certainly have a successful day!He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella had almost been taken by him the day before.(1).Jacks wife found _ umbrellas in the closet. A. eight broken B. broken eight C. eight new D. new eightA.B.C.D.解析： 首先根据文意知道Jack的妻子从橱柜里找到了八把旧伞，C、D项都不对，按照正确的语序，应该选A。(2)._ had the broken umbrellas mended in the umbrella shop. A. Jacks wife B. Jack C. The shopkeeper D. The old womanA.B.C.D.解析： 是Jack把伞拿到店里去修的，所以答案选B。(3).That evening the old womans umbrella was almost taken by _. A. the shopkeeper B. Jacks wife C. Jack D. the driverA.B.C.D.解析： Jack下车的时候错拿了老太太的伞，所以答案选C。(4).The next day Jack saw the woman _. A. in the shop B. at home C. on the train D. on the busA.B.C.D.解析： 第二天Jack取回雨伞回家的时候，又在公交车上偶遇了昨天的那个老太太。所以答案选D。(5).Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack had an umbrella shop. B. The womans umbrella was Jacks. C. The woman thought Jack was a thief. D. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop again.A.B.C.D.解析： A句意为Jack有家雨伞店，显然不对。B句意为那个老太太的雨伞是Jack的，也不对，那把伞是老太太的，是Jack拿错了。C句意为老太太以为Jack是个小偷，根据老太太说“You certainly have a successful day!”可知，老太太以为他拿的雨伞都是今天顺手牵羊牵来的，所以这个选项是对的。D句意为Jack又从雨伞店买了八把伞，那些伞是他从家里拿去修的而不是买的。所以答案选C。七、C(总题数：1，分数：10.00)I would almost rather see you dead. Bobert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young ladys family racked among the best of Philadelphias social families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt, born 1844, began her struggle as an artist. She did not tremble before her fathers anger, she opposed him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thoughts of a thousand and a family, which in those times was unthinkable for a young lady. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance, she became Americas most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.(1).How did Mr. Cassatt react when his daughter made her announcement? A. He feared for her life. B. He was very angry. C. He nearly killed her. D. He warned her.A.B.C.D.解析： 从开头第一句他说的那句话“我宁愿看到你死了!”可以看出他很生气。所以答案选B。(2).What in fact was Mr. Cassatts main reason in opposing his daughters wish? A. Drawing and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in those days. B. He did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art. C. He believed an artists life would be too hard for his daughter. D. Ladies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.A.B.C.D.解析： 根据下文可以看出，对于一个生长在上层社会家庭的女性来说，这样的想法是不能有的，因此答案选D。(3).What made Mary Cassatts struggle to become a recognized artist especially hard? A. She was a woman. B. Her father opposed her. C. She had no social position. D. She didnt come from an artists family.A.B.C.D.解析： 根据下文可以看出，对于一个生长在上层社会家庭的女性来说，这样的想法是不能有的，因此答案选A。(4).What do we know about Mary Cassatts marriage? A. Her marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family. B. She never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother. C. After marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career. D. She did not marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unthinkable.A.B.C.D.解析： 根据排除法，A、C、D文中都没有提到这个意思，所以答案选B。(5).What do we know about Robert Cassatts character from the text? A. He was a cruel man. B. He was a stubborn (固执) man. C. He knew nothing about art. D. He knew little about his daughter.A.B.C.D.解析： 虽然Robert Cassata不同意他女儿的决定，但是最后还是改变了当初的想法，所以并不固执。文章没有提到他有什么残酷的行径，也没有提到他懂不懂艺术。而当初不同意是因为他并不够了解自己的女儿。所以答案选D。八、D(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Are you going to high school to go on with your study? What will you do if you cant? Dont worry. Vocational schools are open for you because our country is in need of people with special skills.Compared with common high schools, vocational schools have more advantages. Firstly, in order to promote the development of vocational education, our country spends a lot of money on it. So you need to pay only a smaller half of the school fee. Secondly, in here you have already started learning practical skills that you can use all your life. But some other students may still worry about how to spend the long three years at high schools. Why? Because they didnt choose the school that suits them. And finally, when they are still wondering where to go, you are already able to live on your own hands proudly. And perhaps it wont be long before you are on the road to success.People take different roads because they have different potentials. So different students should choose different schools. Go to high school if you think that you can go farther on that road. Choose a key high school if you are lucky enough to have the chance. Enter a vocational school if you are interested in the lessons there and you are better at making things with your hands.In a word, think carefully and see what kind of person you are. Remember, always choose things that suit you.(1).What does the second paragraph talk about? A. The future of vocational schools. B. How to learn a skill. C. The advantages of vocational schools. D. How to succeed.A.B.C.D.解析： 主旨大意题。第二段主要介绍了职业学校的优势。(2).The underlined word practical here means _. A. fair B. useful C. poor D. safeA.B.C.D.解析： 猜测词义题。学生可以根据上下文猜测该单词的意思。根据第二段第四句，“Secondly, in here you have already started learning practical skills that you can use all your life.”该句译为：其次，你在这里学到的实用技能可以让你受益终生。所以这样的技能应是“有用的”，故答案为B。(3).Vocational school students can _ than students who choose a high school carelessly. A. spend more money B. be more worried C. get more knowledge D. have fewer chances to succeedA.B.C.D.解析： 推理判断题。相对于一个随便选择了一所高中的学生来说，职业学校的学生可以学到更多的知识。(4).What can we learn from the passage? A. People should take the same road. B. Key high school students must be good at making things. C. Clever students are better at using their hands. D. We should choose things that suit us.A.B.C.D.解析： 推理判断题。作者要告诉我们的最主要的信息就是：人要选择适合自己的东西。(5).This passage is written to _. A. advise some students to choose vocational schools B. talk about the advantages of common high schools C. discuss how to divide students into different groups D. compare different schoolsA.B.C.D.解析： 主旨大意题。作者写这篇文章的主要目的是建议部分学生根据自己的实际情况选择上职业学校学习一项技能，而不要盲目地选择上普通高中。九、E(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The first walk into outer space was taken by a Soviet astronaut. Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese to walk in space on September 27, 2008. It showed that it was quite safe for a man to be outside the spaceship for a certain period of time. But to walk in space, astronauts have to meet with many kinds of difficulties and dangers.The spaceship goes round the earth at an altitude of about 200 kilometers above its surface. At such altitudes there is no atmosphere which protects the life on the earth. The conditions of outer space are very harmful to man.The boiling point of liquids goes down with pressure. But pressure outside the spaceship is nearly zero. In such conditions the decompression of the spacesuit may cause the boiling of the blood and quick death. There is radiation from space and it is harmful.Breathing problems in space can be solved with the help of the spacesuit. Another problem is heat. Man gives off heat in the course of his activity, and the harder the labor is, the greater the amount of heat is. UIn space unless special measures are taken, the heat inside the spacesuit would make the conditions difficult./U（分数：9.99）(1).根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。(每空一词) Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese astronaut _ _ in space on September 27,2008.（分数：3.33）填空项1:_（正确答案：that/who walked）解析：(2).根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。(每空一词) The altitude is so _ that there is no atmosphere which protects the life on the earth. At the same time, the astronauts usually meet with some problems, such as _ problem, radiation problem, breathing problem, heat problem and so on.（分数：3.33）填空项1:_（正确答案：high; pressure）解析：(3).将画线的句子翻译成汉语。（分数：3.33）_正确答案：(在太空里，除非采取特殊措施，否则宇航服里的热量问题会导致(宇航员的生存)条件非常险恶。)解析：十、完成对话(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A: Whats the date today?B: Its June 16