英语教师发音技巧必修.doc

疯狂篇第一单元 发音手势速成手势训练：1. /ai/ Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.2. /ei/ Today is a great day because its my payday.3. / i/ The boys were full of joys.4. /u/ Allow me propose a toast to our friendship.5. /au/ How about going downtown now?6. /ju:/ You are a cute new student.7. /i:/ Do you see the key on the seat by the sea?8. /u:/ Its too soon to tell. Lets wait and see.9. /:/ World War Two was worse than World War One.10. /e/ Ben sent ten men to mend Jennys pen.11. / That black lad was very sad because his dad had died.12. / I got a better job in a popular fashion shop.13. /i / Business is business.14./u/ A good cook could cook good cookies.15. / You must study a little bit more.16. / Nothing is impossible.17. / Those cloths arent worth anything.综合训练：18. Pain past is pleasure.19. All things are difficult before they are easy.20. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.21. Where there is life, there is hope.22. I feel strongly that I can make it.23. Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness.24. The shortest answer is doing.25. A little bit more.疯狂篇第二单元 地道美语发音六大秘诀秘诀之一：中齿发音一、/ 最典型的美国发音！1.What happened? 怎么了？2. Dont be so angry. It passed anyway. 别太生气了，已经过去了。二、/（US） /a/ (UK)3. Get out of my house now! 马上从我屋里滚出去！4. No doubt about it. 毫无疑问。三、/i/（US） /ai/ (UK)5. I am Chinese. 我是中国人。6. How nice of you to do that. 你那样做真是太好了！极速操练：下面提供给你的都包含那个最饱满的元音/a/ ，请一口气读完下面的单词，充分享受一下饱满的畅快！Friday might like kind title final silent island lion tired side beside price prize alive night wife knife likewise divide pineapple license四、/e/ (US) /ei/ (UK)7. Dont be late for work. 上班不要迟到。8. You made the same mistakes again. 你又犯了同样的错误。五、/ (US) / / (UK)英美发音重大区别！9. Ive lost a lot of weight. 我体重减了很多。10. Have you got it? /Got it?/ You got it？ 你懂了吗？六、/i/ (US) /i/ (UK) 11. Everybody enjoys being spoiled from time to time. 谁都喜欢偶尔让人宠一宠。七、/o/ (US) / (UK)12. He is one of my closest friends. 他是我最亲密的朋友之一。13. I know. You know. I know that you know. I know that you know that I know. 我知道。你知道。我知道你知道。我知道你知道我知道。八、/i/ (US) / i: / (UK)14. Do you see what I mean? 你明白我的意思吗？秘诀之二：短元音急促有力15. You look good today! 你今天看上去真不错！秘诀之三：连音16. I am working on it. 我正在努力。17. Take a look at it. 这不就是梦想中的车吗？秘诀之四：略音18. Ask Bob to sit behind me. 让鲍勃坐我后面。秘诀之五：咬舌音19. Know something of everything and everything of something.通百艺而专一长。（特别提示）此句也是操练/ /音的好例子。秘诀之六：卷舌音20. World War Two was worse than World War One. 二战比一战更残酷。疯狂篇第三单元 美音语音规律第一节：浊化 规律一：当/p/ /t/ /k/ 这三个音在/s/音之后时，读为/b/ /d/ /g/; 1) /s/+/t/ stand stead steel steak stab 2) /s/+/p/ spade speak speed spider spit 3)/s/+/k/ school skill sky schedule scandal 综合练习： Steven asked a spider to stand still in the school. His teacher said, “Certainly its not human. Lets just call a spade a spade.” 规律二：当/p/ /t/ /k/ 这三个音不在发音单位的开头、结尾及重音位置，通常浊化成靠近/b/ /d/ /g/的发音; 1) /t/ matter city dirty 2) /p/ open happy paper 3) /k/ look around speak out like it第二节：变音 如果辅音/t/ /d/ /s/或/z/后跟一个由/j/音开始的单词，两个音就连在一起。这种连接不仅仅是在有/j/音的时候，而且在单词和音节前有一个不写出的/j/音是也会发生。这种组合会改变单词的发音。 /t/+/j/=/t / /d/+/j/=/d / T + Y=CH D+Y=JWhats your name?Did you see it? /s/+/j/=/ /z/+/j/=/ / S+Y=SH Z+Y=ZHI miss you!Hows your family?第三节：关于语调基本知识操英语的人通常使用两种语调：降调和升调。第一部分：降调 1. 简短而完整的陈述句。Its not fair. 2. 以疑问词开头的特殊疑问句。How much is this tie? 3. 说话者期望对方同意的附加疑问句。Its a nice day, isnt it? 4. 命令和感叹句。Dont forget!5. 以“please”结尾的陈述句。Id like a cup of coffee, please.第二部分：升调 1. 旨在别人鼓励的陈述句。Thats a good idea. 2. 回答“是”或“不是”的一般疑问句。Do you want to go?3. 以疑问词开头，而说话者想显示特别兴趣的特殊疑问句。Where do you live? 4. 说话者不确信对方态度时的附加疑问句。 You know about that, dont you?5. 以“please”结尾的疑问句。Can you help me, please?第四节：彻底纠正中式发音 1. /n/ /l/ Tonight is a light night, so you neednt light a night light. 2. /r/ /l/ Foreign languages are really difficult to learn. 3. /s/ / / She sells seashells on the shinning seashore. 4. / / /z/ /s/ She has much leisure time to spend. 5. /m/ /n/ / / It will be fun to go camping.第五节：综合练习 一、基本功训练篇“一口气魔鬼训练法”之修辞从句的掌握。 1. This is the cat. 2. This is the cat that killed the rat. 3. This is the cat that killed the rat that ate the rice. 4. This is the cat that killed the rat that ate the rice that lay in the house. 二、卖弄发音篇 英语角“必杀秘技”。 Hello, my name is_. I am taking American accent training at Hesheng School. Theres a lot to learn, but I hope to make it as enjoyable as possible. Through all hard work Ive really made a lot of progress. Ive been talking to a lot of American lately, and they tell me that Im easier to understand. Anyway, I could go on and on, but the important thing is to listen well and sound good. Well, what do you think? Do I? 三、时代呼唤篇奥运精神。 Youre my adversary, but youre not my enemy. 虽然你是我的对手, 但你并非我的仇敌。 For your resistance gives me strength, 因为你的抵抗给与我力量， Your will gives me courage, your spirit ennobles me. 你的意志会给我勇气 ，你的精神使我高尚。 And though I aim to defeat you, should I succeed, 虽然我立志要击败你，但是，假如我成功， I will not humiliate you, instead I will honor you. 我也不会令你难堪, 相反，我会对你满怀敬意，For without you, I am a lesser man. 因为正是有了你，才使我超越我自己。实战篇经典英文歌曲Scarborough Fair斯卡布罗集市Are you going to Scarborough Fair您去过斯卡布罗集市吗？ Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme芜荽,鼠尾草,迷迭香和百里香，Remember me to one who lives there代我向那儿的一位问好，She once was a true love of mine他曾经是我的爱人。Tell her to make me a cambric shirt叫他替我做件麻布衣衫，Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme芜荽,鼠尾草,迷迭香和百里香，Without no seams nor needle work上面不用缝口，也不用针线，Then shell be true love of mine他就会是我真正的爱人。Tell her to find me an acre of land叫他替我找一块地，Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme芜荽,鼠尾草,迷迭香和百里香，Between the salt water and the sea strand就在咸水和大海之间，Then shell be a true love of mine他就会是我真正的爱人。实战篇会话秘笈1. 如何购物？生词：envelope 信封pad 便签纸writing paper 信纸glue 胶水chalk 粉笔change 零钱句型：1. I want some 2. I want to buy 3. And I want 4. Do you have any ? 5. What else do you want? 6. Can I help you? / What can I do for you?实例： Is that all?A: I want some envelopes, please.B: Do you want the large the size or the small size?A: The large size, please.A: Do you have any writing paper?B: Yes, we do. But I dont have any small pads. I only have large ones. Do you want one?A: Yes, please. And I want some glue.B: A bottle of glueA: And I want a large box of chalk, too.B: I only have small boxes. Do you want one?A: No, thank you.B: Is that all?A: Thats all. Thank you!B: What else do you want?A: I want my change.2. 实际演练English Corner道具：雨伞 umbrella 杯子cup 茶叶tea 外套coat 唇膏lip gloss 水water 蜂蜜honey英语书English book 笔记本notebook 护手霜hand lotion 胶水glue 手机mobile phone充电器charge 耳机 earphone 手表 watch 咖啡 coffee 纸巾 tissue 太阳镜 sunglasses地点：教室人物：和组内成员相互操练 一位售货员（shop assistant ）几位顾客（customer）导演：各队队长感恩篇珍惜与感恩I will live this day as if it is my last.And what shall I do with this last precious day which remains in my keeping? First, I will seal up its container of life so that not one drop spills itself upon the sand. I will waste not a moment mourning yesterdays misfortunes, yesterdays defeats; yesterdays aches of the heart, for why should I throw good after bad?Can sand flow upward in the hour glass? Will the sun rise where it sets and set where it rises? Can I relive the errors of yesterday and right them? Can I call back yesterdays wounds and make them whole? Can I become younger than yesterday? Can I take back the evil that was spoken, the blows that were struck, the pain that was caused? No. Yesterday is buried forever and I will think of it no more.I will live this day as if it is my last.And what then shall I do? Forgetting yesterday neither will I think of tomorrow. Why should I throw note after maybe? Can tomorrows sand flow through the glass before todays? Will the sun rise twice this morning? Can I perform tomorrows deeds while standing in todays path? Can I place tomorrows gold in todays purse? Can tomorrows child be born today? Can tomorrows death cast its shadow backward and darken todays joy? Should I concern myself over events which l may never witness? Should I torment myself with problems that may never come to pass? No! Tomorrow lies buried with yesterday, and I will think of it no more.I will live this day as if it is my last.This day is all I have and these hours are now my eternity. I greet this sunrise with cries of joy as a prisoner who is reprieved from death. I lift mine arms with thanks for this priceless gift of a new day. So too, I will beat upon my heart with gratitude as I consider all who greeted yesterdays sunrise who are no longer with the living today. I am indeed a fortunate man and todays hours are but a bonus, undeserved. Why have I been allowed to live this extra day when others, far better than I, have departed? Is it that they have accomplished their purpose while mine is yet to be achieved? Is this another opportunity for me to become the man I know I can be? Is there a purpose in nature? Is this my day to excel?I will live this day as if it is my last.I have but one life and life is naught but a measurement of time. When I waste one I destroy the other. If I waste today I destroy the last page of my life. Therefore, each hour of this day will I cherish for it can never return. It cannot be banked today to be withdrawn on the morrow, for who can trap the wind? Each minute of this day will I grasp with both hands and fondle with love for its value is beyond price. What