上海市宝山区、嘉定区2012年中考英语二模试题-上教版.docx

2012宝山区、嘉定区中考二模试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)7.A)In a school library.B)In a big store.C)In a restaurant.D)In a classroom.8.A)At 8:05.B)At 8.:10.C)At 8:15.D)At 8:20.9.A)By bike.B)On foot.C)By bus.D)By car.10.A)At home.B)In the school.C)A.t the airport.,D)In the hospital.11.A)A glass of milk:B)A cup of.tea.,C)A glass of water.D)A bottle of juice.12.A)To buy a flat.B)To rent a room.C)To sell his flat.D)To order a room in hotel.13.A)Its cloudy.B)Its windy.C)Its snowy.D)Its sunny.14.A)She lost the key to the bike.B)She couldnt find her new bike.C)She lost her handbag.D)She hadnt enough money to buy food.15. A)She will continue working hard.B)She will take an exam.C)She will go over her lessons.D)She will have a rest.16.A)Monday.B)WednesdayC)Thursday.D)Tuesday.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)17. The bat is one of the flying mammals (哺乳动物) in the world. ; 18. Bats cant see well as they have no eyes.19. They can easily fly on the darkest nights.20. The bats radar (雷达) system helps to find the way. . 21. A bat makes a high sound when it flies through the air.22. A bats sound is high enough for humans ears to hear.23. Bats look for food in the daytime and sleep at night.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（听短文内容完成下列句子)24. My _ is that you focus on reciting words that are often used in daily communication.25. Some students are_on memorizing the entire dictionary.26. That is a very difficult and _task.27. It could_ your confidence in learning English.28. Remembering those words which you use for a long time is difficult for many students.29. One good is to read English newspapers and magazines.30? In that way you can _how to use the words and expressions in context.Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarII. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）31.Little Tom goes to_school early every day.He studies hard at school.A)/B)the C)his D)a32.There are_English magazines in my school bag.I can lend you one or two.A)few B)little C)a fewD)a little33.Mike lost_new mobile phone on his way home yesterday.A)his B)he C)him D)himself34.The new_library has been set up.How modern it is!A)students B)studentsC)students D)student35.It is.said that two_students are going to hare the Listening Contest this weekend.A)thousand B)thousands C)thousand of D)thousands of36.The Shanghai World Financial Center is a_building which is the tallest in Shanghai.A)492-meters tall B)492-meter-tall C)492-meters-tall D)492 meters tall37.My grandma felt worse after taking such medicine.A)much more B)even C)even more D)more38.I in London for many years, but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A)lived B)was living C)have lived D)am living39:Nobody_in our school reading room.A)are allowed to speak loudly B)is allowed to speak loudlyC)allow to speak loudly D)allows to speak loudly40.Remember_the new textbook here when you come next time.A)to bring B)taking C)to take D)bringing41.More and more people enjoy_NBA these days.A)watch B)to watch C)watching D)watched42.1 was so sleepy that I could hardly keep my eyes_.A)opened B)to open C)open D)opening43.Tim is always trying to_his wisdom in front of others.A.show off B)put offC)set off D)turn off44. My uncle had to sell his house even though it was_his own wishes.A)for B)against C)withD)off45.Mary had_a raincoat_an umbrella.So she had to wait until the rain stopped yesterday.A)neither.nor B)either.orC)not only.but also D)both.and46.A:What would some students like to do after finishing their education?B:They would like to start to work_they neednt depend on their parents.A)as soon asB)so that C)if D)although47.He didnt tell us_.yA)if he will give us a lecture,B)whether he would go with youC)when would he start D)when he will arrive48. useful the information theyve given to us is!JA)What B)What a C)How theD)How49.Kitty is not the same as her sister.The underlined part means_A)doesnt agree with B)is different fromC)doesnt like:D)is similar to50.A:Long time no see.Whats new?B:_A)How do you do!B)How are you?C)Nice to meet you!D)Hi,Ive bought a new house.III. Complete the following passage with the woiWor phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)A. laughs B.old C. drivers D. hardly E. nothingF. joy G. trouble H. hard I. succeedsApril 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play jokes on others. If one _51_ in joking with somebody, one laughs and says, April Fool! and then the person who has been joked with usually laughs, too.One April 1st, a country bus was going on a countryside road. The road was so small that the driver had great_52_in driving along. When the bus slowed down and stopped, he quickly turned his key againand, again, looking very worried, but 53_happened. Then he turned to the passengers with an unhappy look on his face and said, This poor bus is getting_54_ and it isnt going as well as it used to. There is one thing to do if we want to get home before dark. I shall count three, and on the word three, I want you all to lean forward (向前倾) suddenly as_55_as you can. That should get the bus started again. Now, all of you lean back(向后仰) as far as you can in your seats and get ready.The passengers all followed the _56_ words. They leaned back all at once and waited quietly for the drivers number to count. Then the driver turned to his front and asked whether they were ready. The passengers_ 51 had enough breath to answer yes.One! Two! Three! counted the driver. The passengers all leaned forward suddenly and the bus started up at a great speed.The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with _8_. But their smiles turned to surprise and then big laughter when the driver cried, April Fools!IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms59. Thanksgiving Day falls on the Thursday in November in the USA. (four)60.1 feel_that our school football team will win the match.(confidence)61. We should drive_on the road, (safe)62. Real_is more valuable (有价值的) than money, (friend)63. Shanghai a lot of visitors from all over the world every year, (attractive)64. We shouldnt make friends with any_persons.(honesty)65. Let Tom tell you the truth_. ( straight)66. It is very difficult to_the problem of air pollution, (solution)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required67. Mike wrote some letters to his grandfather last month. (改为否定句) Mike_:_any letters to his grandfather last month.68. China will continue to save energy and reduce pollution this year. (划线提问) _will China continue to_this year?69. Uncle Tom grows) tomatoes in the field every year. (改被动语态) Tomatoes _by Uncle Tom in the field every year.70. Jane didnt tell me where we should meet tomorrow, (改简单句）Jane didnt tell me_meet tomorrow,71. Do you prefer the red skirt to the blue one, Mary? asked her mother. (改宾语从句) Marys mother asked Mary_she_the red skirt to the blue one.72. The milk will go bad, so youd better put it into the fridge. (保持句意) The milk will go bad_you_put it into the fridge.73.The mountain is 5,300 metres high. (保持句意)The mountain is 5,300 metres _.Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读与写）VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）A)Choose the best answer（根据上下文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Most people of the world do not bow to each other, but Japanese people do. They often bow when they meet. Men bow to men and women bow to women. Men and women may also bow to each other, but usually only if they do not know each other. The younger, or more junior person bows more deeply than the older, or more senior person. The. Japanese also bow to say thank you for something, or to apologize for something.Schoolchildren do not bow to each other. Schoolgirls say goodbye to each other by waving their hands and saying bye bye. Schoolboys may copy Westerners and pat each other on the back or make high fives with their hands. Many types of hand gestures have special meanings. You may see Japanese people put their thumb and index finger together to form a circle. This circle represents a coin and this gesture is the sign for money. If the Japanese want to indicate me without using words, they point to themselves by putting a finger to their noses, but Westerners would point to their chests. All young Japanese children learn to make a V sign with their middle and index fingers when someone takes their photograph. In Japan, this sign means peace, but in England this sign means victory. To say No, I dont know or I dont understand, Japanese people wave their hands in front of their faces, so it may be difficult to understand exactly what someone means.Nodding of the head may also be confusing. When Japanese people nod their heads, it does not mean they agree with what you are saying, it means that they understand what you are saying . You must also be careful not to misunderstand a smile. When the Japanese smile they may not be happy, in fact they may be embarrassed.As in most countries in the world, Japanese people use a lot of body language. Some of it you will understand and some of it will be new or confusing to you.74.Japanese people bow_.A)occasionally B)sometimes C)often D)never75.Japanese men and women bow to each otherA)usually.when they know each other B)always.when they first meet each otherC)usually.when they first meet each otherD)always.when they know each other76.When Japanese people point to their noses it means_.A)they need to blow their noses B)there is a bad smellC)they are lying D)they are talking about themselves77.When a Japanese person nods,it may meanA)I am happyB)I agreeC)I understandD) I disagree78.Some body language used in Japan is_.A)international B)Italian C)childish D)only used at home79.The Japanese_.A)dont like using body language B)dont use much body languageC)only use Western body languageD)use a lot of body languageB) Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文)Sir Alexander Fleming (亚历山大-弗来明), the discoverer of penicillin(青霉素), was on! His way to Belfast. The Nobel Prize winner was going to give an important lecture there. When he arrived at Heathrow Airport, he was surprised and annoyed to find his flight overbooked( 超量预定), and that; he and other passengers had no seats. The clerk was very apologetic, but_80_that the government had booked fifty seats at the last moment. That meant that ordinary passengers were simply thrown off the flight.But Ive had this ticket for over a month, Fleming insisted, its not_81_and I must get to Belfast today.Im terribly sorry, sir. But the government passengers are all Priority(优先) passengers traveling on important business. Its_82_for them to take a later flight.Just as Fleming was going to_83_ what the important business was, a group ofgovernment passengers arrived to check in. Fleming turned to the leader of the group.Id like to know what is so urgent about your business that we ordinary passengers_84_wait for another flight. The man replied, Oh, its a matter of_85_urgency. Sir Alexander Fleming is giving a lecture in Belfast tonight, and we cant miss it!80.A)insisted B)spoke C)told D)explained81.A)fair B)right C)true D)real82 A)reasonable B)funny C)impossible D)unnecessary83.A)know B)discuss C)require D)asked84.A)must B)should C)ought D)have to85.A)little B)great C)some D)bitC) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给)Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠). which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(|梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isnt physically active d 86_ active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(漫游) or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like theyre wake-when, in fact, theyre asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.Sleepwalkers e 88 are open, but they dont see the same way they do when theyre awake and often think theyre in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend (往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they wont r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, its a good idea foryour mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isnt something to worry about, a 91 it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action. .Its important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t_92_so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.D) Answer the questions (根据短文回答下列问题)The Japanese are well known to have some of the longest life. expectancies (长寿) in the world. They also enjoy the lowest obesity (肥胖症) rate in the developed countries. Whats tlterr secret? Their HHaTthy diet contributes a lot,Eating with your eyes An important feature of the Japanese diet is the visual appeal(视觉吸引) of food. Food with attractive appearance is presented on pretty little dishes and plates. This way of dining encourages you to eat with your eyes, by enjoying the beauty of the food. The result is that you slow down to savor(品尝) every bite, which means eating less, because it gives your brain time to realize youre full. Smaller portions (量)In Japan, food is served on separate small plates, and in bowls instead of on one big plate. Diners take turns having a little taste of everything. Serving smaller portions maybe one of the best secrets for healthy eating and weight loss. Research shows that when were served more, we tend to eat itwhether we are hungry or not. Vegetable crazeJapanese prefer fresh vegetables and fruits. Lots of fresh vegetables and fruits are eaten daily in the Japanese diet. Japan is kind of a vegetable-crazed (嗜蔬菜如命的) nation. When Japanese women were asked which home-cooked meals they most loved to prepare for their familiesmixed vegetable simmered (炖) in soup came out on top. Green beans, onions, tomatoes, green.peppers, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, sweet potatoes all have a place in the Japanese diet. Vegetables are served simmered in soup, stirfried (炒 ) in a small bit of canola oil (菜油) or lightly steamed(清蒸). All these methods keep a maximum amount of nutrients(营养成分). Plenty of fishJapanese eat a lot offish. Japan account for(占.比例)only 2% of the worlds population, but its people eat 10% of the worlds fish. Fish, especially fatty fish, for example, salmon (三文鱼) and tuna (金枪鱼) are Japanese favorites. Eating a lot offish help them to reduce the risk of heart disease. (a 93. What lowest rate do Japanese have in the developed countries?94. What is an important feature of the Japanese diet?95. How many special points about the Japanese diet are mentioned in the passage?96. Food is not served on one big plate in Japan, is it?97. Why do Japanese eat a lot of fish?98. What is your view on the Japanese diet?VII. Writing99.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic Whats Your View on Fast Food?.（以“你对快餐的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）Use the following points as a reference.(以下问题仅供参考)1) Why is fast food so popular in China?2) What do you think of fast food?(注意： 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分)听力材料及参考答案Part I ListeningI. Listening Comprehension A. Listen and choose the right picture 1. Playing tennis is my favorite sport. (G) 2. How much did you pay or the computer.? (F) 3. Dogs are mans best friends. (B) 4. Owning a private car is expensive. (D) 5. My sister is good at singing. (A) 6. People should have more fruit and vegetables to keep fit. (C)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer