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八年级英语期末模拟试卷(二)一、听力(每小题1分,共20分)A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话读两遍)( )1.What animal does Mike like best? AB C( )2. How is Lucy going to Xiamen? A B C( )3. Where would Sam like to go? A B C ( )4. What s the weather like? A B C( )5. Who runs fastest? A. Lucy. B. Ann.C. Lily.( )6. When will the supermarket close? A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.( )7. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term? A. English and Physics B. Maths and Geography C. History and English( )8. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now? A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet. B. She was discussing the project. C. She was talking with Lucy.( )9. Why did the mans daughter go to London? A. To study.B. To have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.( )10. Where does the dialogue take place? A. In a shoe shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. At a bookshop.B) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话或独白读两遍)听第1段材料,回答第1112小题。( )11. What caused the fire? A. Car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning.( )12. When did the house caught fire? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening听第2段材料,完成第1315小题。 A school trip on SaturdayMorningFirstMany boys are 13 ThenGirls are singing and dancing.We are sitting by a lake and some are 14 FinallyWe are watching animals in the zoo.AfternoonWe are visiting 15 .( )13. A. getting on the bus B. having breakfast C. climbing the hill ( )14. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water ( )15. A. factories B. the museum C. a market 听第3段材料,回答第1620小题。( )16. Whats the relationship(关系) between the speaker and Kate? A. Workmates. B. Classmates.C. Neighbours.( )17. What does Kate look like? A. Shes short and fat.B. She has a round face. C. She has a long nose.( )18. Whats Kate? A. A teacher.B. A worker.C. A doctor.( )19. How does Kate usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By train.C. By car.( )20. How many days does she work every week? A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days.二、选择填空(每小题1分,满分15分)( )21. It is said that we will have _ one-day holiday tomorrow, its _ good news for most of the students.A. an; a B. an; a C. a; / D. a; the( )22. We can often see ice here in winter because the temperature usually stays_ zero. A. up B. down C. above D. below( )23. -Mum, Id like to buy trousers like Lucys -OK, We can buy _ than hers, but _ hers. A. a cheaper one; as nice as B. a cheaper pair; as good as C. a better ones; not as cheap as D. a more important pair; not so nice as( )24. You can call meor email me_L.A. on, at B. at, on C. by, on D. on, on( )25.The big flood last week affected(影响) _ peoples lives, and _ them died. A. thousands of; two hundred B. thousands of; two hundred of C. two thousand; two hundred D. two thousands; two hundreds ( )26. The young mother kept _ the house with three children in it , because she wanted to keep it _. A. cleaning; clean B. cleaning; cleaning C. clean; clean D. clean; cleaning( )27. We should practise speaking English _ to improve our spoken English. A. as many as possible B. as much as possible C. as possible as we can D. as possible as we could( )28. - Do you have any money with you? - Sorry, I have _ left. A. nothing B, no one C. everything D. none( )29. The rich man much food the poor families during the hard time. A. provides; at B. provides; withC. provided; with D. provided; for( )30. _ time went on, I got to know more and more about him.A. Though B. As C. Because D. While( )31. Linda_ come to meet me at the station, but Im not sure.A. must B. need C. may D. should( )32. All the _ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay _. A. living; living B. living; alive C. alive; alive D. alive; living( )33. He didnt listen to the teacher carefully, _, he couldnt answer the questions. A. for example B. even though C. as a result D. as usual( )34. As we all know, the number of Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) _ becoming _. A. is; less and less B. are; less and less C. is; smaller and smaller D. are; smaller and smaller( )35. - I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I cant go swimming with you . - _ . A. Its my pleasure. B. You are welcome. C.Thats a pity. D. Sure, I am.三、完形填空(10分)The ideal teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should _36_ his subject very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be full of strong feelings of wonder or interest. He must _37_ teach anything he himself is not _38_ in. He should be like a man who can act and should not be afraid to _39_ his feelings and tell other people what he likes and what he doesnt like clearly. He must like his students and respect them, and he must also respect himself and be proud of his work. _40_ he doesnt, he cannot respect his students and _41_ respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an _42_ of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs studentsunderstanding, too. The ideal teacher should be kind and _43_ and he should give hope to his students to learn knowledge. The ideal teacher should see his students _44_ so that he can know how to encourage the growth of _45_ of his students. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and makes himself better along with his students.So what about the teacher around you?( )36. A. like B. know C .choose D. remember( )37. A. never B. ever C. even D. still( )38. A. weak B. well C. interested D. strict( )39. A. hold B. show C. pass D. keep( )40. A. Since B. As C. If D. Because( )41. A. give B. lose C. change D. win( )42 A. excuse B. idea C. exercise D. understanding ( )43.A. forgetful B. helpful C. quick D. lucky( )44. A. lists B. mistakes C. cards D. differences( )45. A. each B. every C. one D. either四、阅读理解 (15分) AYou might see aliens (外星人) in books and movies. They look strange. They are very smart. They travel in spaceships.But are there really aliens in space? British scientist Stephen Hawking thinks so. He says that people should not look for aliens. He thinks they are dangerous. On a new British TV program, Hawking says, “It is quite possible that there are aliens in space.” “They might live in big spaceships they have used up all theresources from their homeplanet,” he says. He thinks such aliens might get resources from Earth and then go away. They may bring troubles to Earth, too. ( )46. The famous British scientist Stephen Hawking says people should not look for aliens because they are _. A. strange B. ordinary C. smart D. dangerous( )47. According to Mr. Hawking, aliens probably have _. A. used up their resources B. polluted their own planet C. destroyed the big spaceships they lived in D. left their own planet( )48. Mr. Hawking believes that aliens will come to Earth to _. A. cause troubles B. make a living C. get resources D. make friendsBLike many lovers of books, Mary and her husband, Richard Goldman, seldom walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store one day.When Mary was in hospital with heart trouble in 1989, they decided it was time to get serious. Richard, who worked for a business company, wanted to work for himself, and Mary needed to slow down from her job.They started by talking to bookstore owners and researching(调查) the industry. “We knew it had to be a specialty store because we couldnt match the big chains dollar for dollar,” says Mary. One figure caught her attention: Shed read somewhere that roughly 20 percent of books sold were mysteries(推理小说), and many buyers spent more than $300 a year on books. She and Richard were themselves mystery readers.On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Caf near their home. With three children in college, the couple could not spend all the familys money to start a shop. To cover the whole $ 100, 000 cost, they drew some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from a bank.The store broke even in its first year, with only $ 120,000 in sales. But Mary was always coming up with new ways to attract customers. The shop had a coffee bar and it offered gifts to mystery lovers and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also invited dozens of writers to discuss their stories. Today Mystery Lovers makes sales of about $ 420,000 a year. After paying taxes, business costs and the six part-time sales clerks, Richard and Mary together earn about $ 34,000. “The job you love may not go hand in hand with a million-dollar income,” says Richard. “This has always been about an enjoyable life for ourselves, not about making a lot of money.”( )49. After Mary got well from her illness they began _.A. to study industrial management (工业管理)B. to buy and read more mystery booksC. to do market research on book businessD. to work harder to save money for the bookstore( )50. How did their bookstore do in the first year?A. They had to borrow money to keep it going. B. They made just enough to cover all the costs.C. They succeeded in earning a lot of money.D. They failed though they worked hard.( )51. According to Richard, the main purpose(目的) of running the bookstore is _.A. to pay for childrens educationB. to get to know more writersC. to set up more bookstoresD. to do what they like to do(C)No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than l,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.In Beijing, more and more people are taking part in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5th (World Environment Day). The slogan(口号) for the day is, If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. We cant control the weather, but we can choose not to drive, said Wu Zhonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.( ) 52.No Car Day was started _. A. to save money B. to control the weather C. to make the air cleaner D. to keep out dust from the desert( ) 53. The No Car Day activity asks Beijing drivers _. A. to work hard to get fewer blue sky days B. not to work on World Environment Day C. to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work once a month D. to leave their cars at home for a week each month( ) 54. Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG? A. It was started in France in September, 1998. B. It was first started in China in 2001. C. It is supported by over 1,000 cities around the world. D. It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.( ) 55. What can we infer from the passage? A. More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs. B. People will have one more World Environment Day each month. C. More and more people wont drive on No Car Day in Beijing. D. The car club chairman Wu Zhonghua wont drive any more (D)It was Mothers Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldnt go back home. When he walked by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. “Ill send Mum some roses.” While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?” he asked. The shop assistant told him that roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen (一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations(康乃馨). She told him they were a lot cheaper than roses. “No, I have to have red roses,” he said, “My mum was badly ill last year and I didnt get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses, as the rose is her favorite.” After hearing this, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the shop assistant said, “Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you two.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air. He thanked John, and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twenty-five dollars John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the shop assistant to send them to his mother. As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a cemetery (墓地). Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, “Mum, oh, Mum, why didnt I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.” Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked back to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.( )56. The shop assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of roses because _. Athere were not enough roses in the shopBcarnations were much nicer than rosesCroses were more expensive than carnationsDcarnations were special flowers for Mothers Day( )57. John spent _ in the flower shop that day.A$5 B$25 C$ 45 D$ 55( )58. The young man cried at the cemetery because he _.Ahad spent all his money on the roses Bwasnt able to tell his mother he loved her himselfCfelt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowersDhadnt got enough money for his sick mother( )59. At last John decided to take the roses home himself because he wanted to _. Atell his mother he loved her Bask his mother for more moneyCtell his mother the young mans story Dask his mother if she liked roses( )60. The writer wrote this passage to tell us “_”. ABuy roses for your mother when she is illBLet your mother know how much you love herCWork hard to get more money for your motherDSend your mother flowers on Mothers Day五、词汇(每小题1分,共15分) A、根据中英文,首字母以及句子意思填空。61.Dupont felt so _ (遗憾的)that he decided not to tell his family back in France. 62.There is fog and haze(霾)here these days. What an _(terrible)day!63.The Chinese _ has made many laws to protect the wild animals.64.The girl felt very n_ when the teacher asked her questions.65.Last week, it kept raining _ (here and there) in my hometown.B、从方框中选择合适的词,用正确的形式填空: thirty use leave act weigh66. Hes too fat. He is worried about his .67.My friends in Australia say that they now have beautiful and hot days, with temperatures in the _. 68.If you have a plan, you should put it into _.69.These books are _ . I want to throw them away.70.If we do nothing, soon there wont be any pandas _.C、从方框中选择合适的动词进行时态填空。 rain happen cough break plan71. He a lot when I saw him.72. He was late for work because his car down on the way.73.Nobody knows what _ to him in the past few years.74. If it _ tomorrow, I wont go out.75- Whats the noise? - Oh, the students _ their autumn trip excitedly.六、句型转换(每空0.5分,共5分)76. The students of No.2 Middle School have gone for a picnic already. (否定句)The students of No.2 Middle School_ gone for a picnic _.77.The little boy didnt go out because it rained that morning.(同义句) The little boy didnt go out _ _ the rain that morning.78. New York is 14, 800 kilometres away from Beijing. ( 就划线部分提问) _ _ is New York from Beijing ?79.Hes thinking about what he should do next time.(同义句) Hes thinking about what _ _ next time.80. Shes read a book about Chinese history recently. (改为一般疑问句) _ she _ a book about Chinese history recently?七、短文填空。(每空0.5分,共5分)Do you know that animals have love for e
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