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Unit1Theysometimesworkharder Module3Lifenowandthen 1 Whatarethedifferencesofourlifenowandthen 2 Islifebettertodaythaninthepast 3 Doyoufeelluckyforlivingnowadays environment InthepastTherewasfewertallbuildings Themountainsweregreener Theriverswerecleanerandthereweremorefishswimmingintherivers AtpresentTallbuildingstakeupmoreroomforcrops Theairisnotsocleanandfreshasbefore Theclimateiswarmerthanbefore Personalhealth AtpresentPeoplelearnmoreaboutdiseasesandmedicine Sopeoplearehealthierandlivelonger InthepastPeoplelivedharder Lessmedicinewasknown Peoplegotillanddiedmoreeasilyandmoreoften Transport AtpresentTherearemorecars Peoplewalkorcyclelessthanbefore Transportisfaster buttherearemoretrafficproblems InthepastTherewerefewercars Peoplewalkedorcycledmoreoften Transportwasslower Workandfreetime InthepastPeoplehadmorefreetimeandlivedmorerelaxed AtpresentPeoplehavetoworkharderandhavelessfreetime Lifebecomesbusierthanbefore houses livingconditions people clothes hair lifestyle people clothes hair lifestyle Talkaboutthephoto Saywhatlifewaslikeintheearly1980s Saywhatlifeisliketoday Whatisthehistoryhomework Whatisthequestiontheyneedtoanswer Writeaboutlifeinthepastandlifetoday Thequestionis Islifetodaybetterthanitwasinthepast Listenandanswerthequestions WhatdoesBettyask WhatdoesDamingask Bettyasksiftheycanwriteaboutmedicineandpollution Damingasksiftheycanwriteaboutpersonalsafety 1 WhatareBettyandhermothertalkingabout Theyaretalkingaboutlifeinthepastandnow Theyarecomparinglifeinthepastandnow 2 Howmanythingshavetheycompared Four Health medicine transportandwork Listenandanswerquestions 1 Peoplelivelongertodaybecause a weknowmoreaboutmedicineb theydonotworkashardastheydidc theytakemoreexercise2 Thereislessfearofgettingill a sopeoplelivelongerb becausepeopleknowhowtodealwithc sopeopleworkharderthanbefore Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer 3 Peopletakelessexercisebecause a theydonotneedtob theydrivecarsinsteadc theydonothavecarsorbikes4 Peopleworkhardertodayand a theydonotliveaslongastheydidb theydonotusuallyhaveenoughfreetimec theyliveahealthierlife Listenagainandtakenotesaboutwhatpeopledonowanddidinthepast 1 Peopleare todayandlive thantheydidinthepast 2 Todayweknow aboutmedicineandthere sless of ill Butwedon ttake theyusedto healthier longer more feargetting asmuchexerciseas 4 Peoplesometimesworkharder They saytheyhaveenough time 3 Whenthenumberofcarsis the isalsodoubled oreven doubled pollution seldomspare worse 1 Whatkindsofthingsdoyou 2 Whatdoyoudoinyour time 3 Whatcansomeonenotdoiftheyare fear spare Completethequestionswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox deafdoubledfearspareusedtowealth deaf 4 Ifsomethingis isitmoreorless 5 Doyouthinkpeople takemoreexercisethantheydotoday 6 Doyouthinkpeoplehavemore todaythantheyusedto doubled usedto wealth Workingroupsandtalkaboutthechangesofourlifenowandthenfromtheseaspects Thenreportittotheclass Health medicine transportandwork Nearlyfinished That strue Isuppose EverydayEnglish Readandmakeadialoguewitheachone A Howisyourcomposition B Nearlyfinished 2 A Youknowmanychildrenintheworlddon thaveenoughfood B That strueandIthinkpeopleallovertheworldshouldhelpthem 3 A Ireallylethimdown Idon tknowwhattodo B Isupposeyoushouldtellhimyou resorry It sgettinglate knowmoreabout Thereislessfearof howtodealwithordinarydiseasestakeasmuchexerciseas usedtodosth Isuppose haveenoughsparetimespeakupabitdeaf Usefulexpressions Somepeoplethinklifeinthepastwassimplerandhealthierthantoday Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth Whenthenumberofcarsisdoubled thepollutionisalsodoubled orevenworse Underlinethewordswhichyouthinkthespeakerwillstress Pronunciationandspeaking Somepeoplethinklifeinthepastwassimplerandhealthierthantoday Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth Whenthenumberofcarsisdoubled thepollutionisalsodoubled orevenworse Nowlistenandcheck educationenvironmenthealth Islifebettertodaythaninthepast Yes itis Ithinkit sbecause No itisn t Ithink Saywhat sbetterorworsein Inmypersonalopinion lifetodayisbetterthanlifeinthepast Inthepast therewerenomachinestohelpus Peoplecouldnoteasilycontactoneanother Also theirworkwasmorelaborsome Aseverythingwashandmade theproductivitywasverylow Ifyouwantedtosendmeamessage youhadtowritealetterandthenIhadtowaitforthatlettertoreachme Nowadays everythinghasbecomesoeasy Machinesarehelpinghumanlifealot Everyonecancontactanyoneanytime ASample fromalmostanyplaceintheworld Variousscienceshavemadeimmenseprogess Nowadays lifeiseasyformanypeople Youcandomanythingsatthesametime But costofeverythingisgoingthroughtheroof Peoplehavetopaymoneyforanything eachandeverything suchas taxes expenses billspermonth etc Asaresult thegapbetweentherichpeopleandthepoorpeopleisaregettingbigger Therichwastesmoneyandthepoorneedsmoney butitthisisthelife 1 Nearlyfinished 这里finished是形容词 表示 完成了的 结束了的 如 IhopeI llbefinishedbefore5pm 我希望下午五点之前能完成 Areyoufinishedwiththatwork 你完成那份工作了吗 Languagepoints 2 there slessfearofgettingill fearn 担心 害怕Theyforgotallthefearsatonce 他们一下子忘记了所有的恐惧 Hewasunabletospeakatthemeetingforfear 因为害怕他没能在会上发言 forfear唯恐 以免 发生危险 Heranawayforfearofbeinghurt 他生怕受伤而逃跑 infearof 担心 害怕Hegoesinfearofhislife 他害怕会丧命 Thereisno notmuch less fearof 某事不太可能发生Thereisnofearofthatkindofthing 那种事不可能发生 知识拓展 3 don ttakeasmuchexerciseastheyusedto as as表示 象 一样 否定句中常用notso as替代notas as 表示 没有 那样 as as notso as中间用形容词 副词的原级 如 TomisastallasJack LilysingsaswellasLily Sheisnotsocleverasherbrother Hecan treadsofastasI 4 suppose suppose在这里是一个动词 意为 猜想 认为 后面可以接that引导的宾语从句 此时注意对宾语从句的否定要移到主句上来 如 Idon tsupposethatheisathome 我认为他没在家 1 构成besupposedtodo besth 结构 意为 按规定 习惯 安排等 应当 如 You resupposedtogotothehospitaltolookafteryourmom 你应该去医院照顾你妈妈 2 意为 假定 设想 后接that引导的宾语从句 多用于祈使句中 如 SupposethatyouaregoingtoJapan whatwillyoudothere 假设你要去日本 你会在那里干什么 知识拓展 5 Peopleseldomsaytheyhaveenoughsparetime enoughadj 足够的 充足的 充分的Thereisn tenoughwaterinourcity 我们城市没有足够的水 Althoughhedoesn thaveenoughmoney hehasmanyfriendsandheishappyenough 尽管他没有足够的钱 但他有很多朋友并且他也足够快乐 Heisoldenoughtogotoschool 他足够大了可以去上学 enough作形容词时 意思是 足够的 充分的 在句中多作定语 一般修饰复数名词或不可数名词 可置于所修饰的名词之前 也可置于所修饰的名词之后 后者属于旧式用法 enough用作副词时 意思是 足够 充分 一般应放在所修饰的形容词 副词或动词的后面 John soldenoughtotakecareofhimself 约翰长大了 能照顾自己了 知识拓展 Canyouhearme No Ican t Wouldyoupleasespeak A clearlyenoughB clearenoughC enoughclearD enoughclearly 解析 答案选A 本题考查了enough修饰形容词或副词应后置 并且修饰动词时应用副词 故选A 1 Heranandran buthecouldn trun tocatchthebus A fastenoughB enoughquickC enoughfastD enoughquickly2 Mikeisonly15yearsold Heisnot togetadriver slicense A oldenoughB enougholdC youngenoughD enoughyoung A A 3 Shewassickyesterday butsheis togotoschooltoday A enoughgoodB goodenoughC enoughwellD wellenough4 Thiskindofbookis forchildrentoread A enoughwellB enoughgoodC wellenoughD goodenough D D 2011哈尔滨市 Theyoungmanis carrythatheavybag A strongenoughtoB enoughstrongtoC notstrongenoughD strongenough要点分析 enough做副词用时 在句中必须位于其所修饰的形容词或副词之后 A 2013浙江杭州 24 She snotstrongenough walkingupmountains A togoB goingC goD went 解析 不定式togo做结果状语 由句意 她的年龄还没足够达到去爬山的地步 beenoughtodosth 是固定句型 足够达到什么程度做某事 A spareadj 多余的Whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime 你在闲暇时喜欢做什么 spareadj 备用的Pleasestaywithus Wehaveaspareroomforyou 请住下吧 我们有给你的备用房间 inone ssparetime意为 在某人的空闲时间 相当于inone sfreetime Doyouoftenplaychessinyoursparetime 你业余时间经常下国际象棋吗 Sheenjoysgoingtotheparkinhersparetime 在闲暇时间 她喜欢到公园里走走 知识拓展 6 Remembertospeakup speakup大声讲Wouldyoupleasespeakup 请讲大声点好吗 It stimetospeakupforthosewhoaresufferinginjustice 现在该为蒙受不公正对待的人们大声疾呼了 我们学过的含有up的短语还有 getup起来putup挂起 张贴 举起giveup放弃growup长大 成长takeup拿起 开始 从事makeup编造 化妆 弥补cheerup使高兴
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