六年级上册英语一课一练Modue1Famiy and friends Unit 3 rcise4牛津上海版一起含解析.docx

牛津上海版（一起）2018-2019学年小学英语六年级上册Module 1 Family and friends Unit 3 Exercise 4一、用适当的单词形式填空1.Our classroom is on the_(one) floor. 2.My grandmother _ (cook) well. 3.The little boy is _ (luck). A soldier saved him in the earthquake. 4.Judy _ (live) in Seaside Town next year. 5.He is writing a _ (shop) list to us. 6.I _ (not be) to Hide Park yet. I would like _ (go) there next year. 7.Look, this is a photo of _ (she). It is a nice picture. 二、用适当的介词完成句子8.The teacher goes to work _ car every day. (填介词) 9.The class will begin _ 6:30 _ the evening. (填介词) 10.He is visiting the Summer Palace _ the first time. (填介词) 11.I have been _ Seaside Town already. How _ you? (填介词) 12.The students are talking _ the news _ their teacher. (填介词) 13.Alices birthday is _ the first of May. (填介词) 三、选择恰当的选项填空14.I have got _ idea. _ idea is wonderful. A.an；AnB.the；AnC.an；TheD.the；The15.We cant live _ water. A.inB.onC.withD.without16.People kill wild animals _ their skins. A.withB.withoutC.forD.on17.Which is _, a river or a stream? A.widerB.higherC.wideD.high18.Where have you _ in Shanghai?Many interesting places. A.goneB.goC.beenD.be19.We are _ together at the market now. A.shopB.shopsC.shoppedD.shopping四、选词填空20.选择下列单词或词组填入每句的空格中。每空格限填词，每词只能填次。A. different B. but C. comes from D. and E. more than F. a phone call（1）Most people think Pizza _ Italy. （2）The first pizza restaurant opened _ 100 years ago. （3）There are many _ kinds of pizzas today. （4）Most pizzas are round, _ we can also find some other shapes. （5）We can order pizza by making _ at home or in the office. （6）Some pizzas have tomatoes on them, _ some dont. 五、阅读理解21.阅读短文, 判断所给内容是否正确Where Are My Sandwiches? A man is going to see his friend. He takes some sandwiches with him because his friends home is very far. On his way, he says to himself, My friend is going to give me a very good meal. Then he throws them away. He goes on and comes to a river. Theres no boat on the river. He cant cross it. He starts to go home. He is hungry now. And he tries to find his sandwiches. Oh, my god. A dog has them. He quickly goes up, but the dog runs away. He is still hungry and goes back home. （1）The mans friends home is not far. （ ） （2）He takes some sandwiches on his way. （ ） （3）He cant find a boat on the river. （ ） （4）The man catches the dog at last. （ ） （5）The man does not meet his friend. （ ） 六、单词拼写22.根据首字母拼写单词，完成短文。 It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the k_. Shes making apple pies. The pies she makes are v_ delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr Brown isnt in the living room. He is o_. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks a_ it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? Shes in her bedroom with her f_, Ann. They are watching the Animal World. 答案解析部分一、用适当的单词形式填空 1.【答案】first 【考点】序数词 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，first，第一，故答案为first。【点评】考查序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。2.【答案】cooks 【考点】动词单三式 【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖母很好。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用单三形式，cook-cooks做饭，故答案为cooks.【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式，注意牢记动词单三形式规则。3.【答案】lucky 【考点】形容词原级 【解析】【分析】句意：这个小男孩很。一名士兵在地震中救了他。本句是系表结构，系动词+形容词，lucky幸运的，故答案为lucky.【点评】本题考查了形容词，注意牢记系表结构。4.【答案】will liveis going to live 【考点】一般将来时 【解析】【分析】句意：朱蒂明年在海滨小镇。本句是一般将来时，构成will+动词原形/be going to+动词原形，本句主语是第三人称单数，be用is，live居住，故答案为will liveis going to live.【点评】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成。5.【答案】shopping 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：他正在给我们写一份单。购物单a shopping list，固定词组，故答案为shopping.【点评】本题考查固定词组。6.【答案】havent been；to go 【考点】现在完成时，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：我还没去过海地公园。明年我想去那儿。前句是现在完成时否定句，have后面接not，缩写havent， be过去分词been，没去过，根据后句would like to do sth，想要做某事，to go去，故答案为havent been，to go.【点评】本题考查了现在完成时和固定搭配would like to do sth。7.【答案】her 【考点】人称代词 【解析】【分析】句意：看，这是一张她的照片。它是一张好看的照片。a photo of sb，一张的相片，介词后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为her.【点评】本题考查了人称代词，注意牢记人称代词的用法。二、用适当的介词完成句子 8.【答案】by 【考点】介词短语 【解析】【分析】句意：老师每天小汽车去上班。by+交通工具，乘，故答案为by.【点评】本题考查了介词，注意牢记by+交通工具的用法。9.【答案】at；in 【考点】简单介词，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：课程会在晚上六点半开始。在具体时间前面用介词at，in the evening在晚上，固定词组，故答案为at，in.【点评】本题考查了介词，注意时间介词的用法和固定搭配。10.【答案】for 【考点】介词短语 【解析】【分析】句意：他第一次参观颐和园。for the first time第一次，固定词组，故答案为for.【点评】本题考查了介词，注意牢记固定介词词组。11.【答案】to；about 【考点】简单介词，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：我已经去过海滨小镇了。你呢？have been to 表示“曾经到过某处”，How about +代词/动名词/名词？表示怎么样？固定短语，故答案为to，about.【点评】本题考查了介词，注意牢记有关固定短语。12.【答案】about；with 【考点】介词短语 【解析】【分析】句意：学生们正在他们的老师这个消息。talk about sth with sb和某人谈论某事，固定短语，故答案为about，with.【点评】本题考查了介词，注意牢记固定短语。13.【答案】on 【考点】简单介词 【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝的生日是五月一日。在具体的某一天，用介词on，故答案为on.【点评】本题考查了介词，注意牢记在具体的某一天用介词on.三、选择恰当的选项填空 14.【答案】C 【考点】冠词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：我有主意。主意太棒了。idea是名词，元音音素开头，an表示“一个”是不定冠词，用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，前面提到名词，再次提到是特指，用the这个修饰，故选C.【点评】本题考查不定冠词和定冠词用法。15.【答案】D 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：水我们不能生存。A在里，B在上，C和，D没有，根据常识，没有水人不能生存，故选D.【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意牢记介词用法和汉语意思。16.【答案】C 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：人们野生动物的皮毛而杀死它们。A和，B没有，C为了，D在上，杀死野生动物是为了它们的皮毛，表目的用for，故选C.【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意牢记介词用法。17.【答案】A 【考点】形容词比较级 【解析】【分析】句意：哪一个，河流还是溪流？本句是形容词比较级，形容河用wide，A更宽，形容词比较级，B更高的，形容词比较级，C宽的，形容词原级，D高的，形容词原级，故选A.【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级，注意牢记形容词比较级用法。18.【答案】C 【考点】现在完成时 【解析】【分析】句意：你上海哪些地方？许多有趣的地方。本句是现在完成时，have+过去分词，根据答语，表示曾经到过上海，have been to 表示“曾经到过某处”，目前人不在那儿；have gone to 表示“到某处去了”，目前可能在该地，故选C.【点评】本题考查了现在完成时，注意牢记现在完成时构成。19.【答案】D 【考点】现在进行时 【解析】【分析】句意：我们现在正在市场上一起。本句是现在进行时，构成be+doing，A商店，单数，B商店，复数，C购物，过去式，D购物，现在分词，故选D.【点评】本题考查了现在进行时，注意牢记现在进行时构成。四、选词填空 20.【答案】（1）C（2）E（3）A（4）D（5）F（6）B 【考点】选词填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：大多数人认为披萨来自意大利。披萨来自意大利，选项C来自，故答案为C.（2）句意：第一批披萨餐厅在100多年前开业。修饰时间状语，用more than，选项E超过，故答案为E.（3）句意：今天有很多不同种类的比萨饼。different kinds of不同种类，固定短语，选项A不同的，故答案为A.（4）句意：大多数披萨都是圆形的，我们还可以找到其他形状。前半句和后半句是并列关系用and连接，选项D和，故答案为D.（5）句意：我们可以通过在家或办公室打电话来点披萨。make a phone call打电话，固定词组，选项F电话，故答案为F.（6）句意：有些披萨上有西红柿，但是有些没有。前半句与后半句是转折关系，选项B但是，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了选词填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当选项填空，使句意完整。五、阅读理解 21.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：一个男人带着三明治去看望很远的朋友，半路他把三明治扔了，但是在河上没有船过河，返回时狗把三明治吃了，他饿着就回家了。（1）句意：那个男人的朋友家不远。根据He takes some sandwiches with him because his friends home is very far.可知那个男人的朋友家很远，故答案为错误。（2）句意：他在路上带了些三明治。根据He takes some sandwiches with him because his friends home is very far.可知因为