【2012优化方案 精品练习】人教版 英语 选修六Unit4单元综合检测(四).doc

单元综合检测(四)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a park. BIn a zoo. CIn a pet store.2How many people went to the Great Wall?ASix. BFive. CFour.3Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?ABy the front door.BAt the back of the kitchen.CAt the end of the garden.4How does the man prefer to go to work?ABy train. BBy car. CBy bus.5What do we learn from the conversation?AThe man went to New Zealand during Christmas.BThe man stayed at home during the holiday.CThe mans parents lived in New Zealand.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What is the man going to do?AHe is looking for the lost jacket for his son.BHe wants to buy a jacket for himself.CHe wants to buy a jacket for his son.7How much is the black jacket?ATwenty dollars.BTwenty-five dollars.CFifty-two dollars.8What does the man buy at last?AA black jacket.BA blue jacket.CNothing.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Whats the matter with Mr. Hudsons mother?AShe was ill，but she feels much better now.BShe is seriously ill.CShe has a problem at work.10What kind of person is Mr. Hudson?AA hard worker.BA person who often gets angry.CA person who cares about nothing.11Which may be the reason why Mr. Hudson is so sad?AHis mother is ill.BHis son has brought him some trouble.CHis manager wants to fire him.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12How much does the womans package post cost?A$10.81. B$5.90. C$5.94.13Which way does the woman choose to mail her package?AFirst class.BA cheaper way.CA quicker way.14Where does the woman mail her package to?ANew York. BParis. CHer hometown.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AClassmates.BStudents from different colleges.CFriends.16Where does the conversation most probably take place?ANear the college where the girl studies.BIn the shop where the boy works.CIn the college where the girl studies.17How long does the girl spend in the college every day?A9 hours. B7 hours. C5 hours.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What do we know about the speaker?AHe likes living in a city.BHe is sixtyfive years old.CHe never stops working.19What does the speaker do before breakfast?AGo for a walk.BFeed the animals.CWater plants.20Who helps the speaker at weekends?AOne of his sons.BHis wife.COne of his friends.答案：15CBCBA610CBCAA1115BCBAC1620ABCBA听力材料(Text 1)M：Look at those beautiful birds over there .I think you can teach them to talk.W：But look at the price! Id rather have a cat.(Text 2)W：With whom did you go to the Great Wall?M：My parents，my sister Mary and a good friend Charlie.(Text 3)W：Where are you going to plant the tree? By the front door?M：No，that would be silly. Itll grow too big. Im going to put it at the back of the kitchen.W：I thought it would be better right at the end of the garden.M：OK.(Text 4)W：If I were you，Id take the bus to work.Driving in that rushhour traffic is terrible.M：But by the time the bus gets to my stop，there arent any seats left.(Text 5)W：Where were you on Christmas，David? I called you several times，but nobody was at home.M：My parents and I traveled to New Zealand to visit my uncle.It was quite an experience to spend Christmas in summer.(Text 6)W：What can I do for you，sir?M：Im looking for a jacket for my son.W：Come with me，please. Here are the jackets for boys.M：The black one looks nice. How much is it?W：Twenty-five dollars.M：Oh，I am afraid its too expensive.W：What about the blue one over there? It looks nice，too. And its cheaper.M：But its a bit too small. Have you a bigger size?W：Sorry，we havent. But well get some soon. Will you come next week?M：All right .Ill come back then. Thanks.(Text 7)M：I think something is wrong with Mr. Hudson. Hes not as cheerful as usual.W：I dont know what it could be.M：I heard last week that his mother had been ill. I wonder if thats the trouble.W：I doubt that. Yesterday he told me his mother felt much better.M：Maybe he has a problem here at work.W：I dont think that he has any problem with his job. Its well-known that Mr. Hudson is the best worker among us.M：Perhaps there is some trouble in his home.W：Well. The schoolmaster phoned this morning.M：That must be the problem. Hes worried about his son.(Text 8)W：Id like to mail this package to New York.M：How would you like to send it?W：First class，please.M：OK. Lets see. Its twelve pounds，so that will be ten dollars and eighty-one cents.W：Ten dollars and eighty-one cents?M：Yes. Thats a pretty heavy package youve got here.W：Hmm. I suppose it is. Tell me，is there a cheaper way to mail it?M：Sure. It can be sent by package post. But it will take longer to get there.W：How long will it take?M：Let me see. To New York from Paris it will take about twelve days.W：How much will it cost?M：Lets see. Twelve pounds，package post.That will cost five dollars and ninety-four cents.W：OK.I think Ill send it by package post.(Text 9)M：Hello，Mary.W：Hi，Peter! How nice to see you again！What are you doing here?M：Oh，Im just passing by. Our shop shuts this afternoon，so I have a half-day off. Would you like to come for a ride in my car?W：Id love to，but not now. Its nearly ten to two. Ive got classes from two to four. Im studying at this college. Would you like to come in and let me show you around?M：No，thank you. Do you always come on your bicycle?W：No，not always. When the weather is bad，I come by bus.M：Do you and your friends work very hard here?W：Yes，we do. We start at nine，and finish at four and we have an hour for lunch from one to two. Good heavens! Its after two. I must hurry. Im going to be late for my class. Goodbye.M：Bye-bye，Mary. See you soon.(Text 10)M：I wouldnt like to live in a city. I love the outdoor life. Its a hard life，but Ive never missed a single days work even when I was ill and Im sixty-nine years old now. With the new tractor，I have a bit more time on my hands，but I still get up at five oclock every morning and feed the animals before breakfast. In the daytime，I care about my plants and remember to water them in time. My eldest son gives me a hand at weekends，but I still do most of the work myself. You know，youre living when youre outdoors. That makes me healthy. I breathe the fresh air and eat healthy vegetables. I seldom go to see the doctor.第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21I am _ the government as well as to the general public for just treatment _ peasant-workers，who have made great contributions to the improvement of city life.Aasking；on behalf ofBapplying；in the name ofCdemanding；in the name ofDappealing to；on behalf of解析：选D。appeal to呼吁；on behalf of代表；in the name of以的名义。句意：我代表农民工呼吁大众和政府要公平地对待他们，他们对我们城市生活的提高已做出了巨大贡献。22Thousands and thousands of people attended the presidents inaugural ceremony，with ages _ from 5 to 100.AvaryingBchangingCranging Drating解析：选C。range from.to.在到范围内变化；vary变化；改变；rate评价；列为。句意：成千上万的人们参加了总统的就职典礼，他们的年龄从5岁到100岁不等。23December saw a more than _ rainfall；however，the possibility of a drought is still strong.Aregular BcommonCaverage Dgeneral解析：选C。句意：12月份的降雨超出了平均水平，尽管如此，出现干旱的可能性仍然很大。average“平均的”，符合题意。regular“有规律的”；common“常见的”；general“普遍的，一般的”。24His wife is very _ about dress and she is strongly _ wearing _ clothes on formal occasions.Aspecial；against；informalBparticular；opposed to；casualCespecial；against；casualDstrict；opposed to；usual解析：选B。be particular about对挑剔；be opposed to doing反对干；casual clothes便装，休闲装。句意：他的妻子对穿着非常挑剔并且她强烈反对在正式场合穿便装。25As I dont have enough money to buy a new _ microwave，I have to _ the present one which breaks down now and then.Aelectric；put up withBelectrical；tolerateCelectric；bearDelectrical；come up with解析：选A。electric电的；电动的；用电的；electrical电气的；put up with/tolerate/bear忍受；come up with提出。句意：因为我没有足够的钱买一个新的微波炉，我不得不忍受用时常出故障的现有的这个。26Though this question is very difficult，if you _ trying you will find the right answer.Akeep up Bkeep onCkeep out Dkeep off解析：选B。句意：尽管这个问题很难，但是如果你继续不断地尝试，你会得到正确答案的。keep on“继续，反复做”，符合题意。keep up“保持，跟上”；keep out“使留在外面，扣留”；keep off“使不接近，避开某话题”。27There are some spelling mistakes in your composition，but _ your composition is good.Aas a whole Bon the wholeCon one hand Don the other hand解析：选B。as a whole作为整体；on the whole总的来说；on one hand一方面；on the other hand另一方面。句意：你的作文有些拼写错误，但总的来说还是不错的。28The little chick the _ earthworm，deciding whether to swallow it or let it go.Aglimpsed at Blooked intoCstared at Dglared at解析：选C。glimpse at瞥一眼；look into调查；stare at盯着看；glare at怒视。句意：小鸡盯着蚯蚓，决定是吞掉它还是放它走。29The book published by the government _ the case of the womens rights and responsibilities of last year.Astates BtellsCstarts Dsays解析：选A。state“声明，陈述”，指正式地陈述观点。句意：政府出版的那本书陈述了去年妇女的权利和义务状况。30One of the _ that _ my attention was magnetism.Aphenomenon；drew Bphenomena；attractedCphenomenons；paid Dphenomenon；paid解析：选B。根据前面的one of可知后面用复数形式，注意phenomenon的复数形式是phenomena，而不是phenomenons。draw/attract ones attention引起某人的注意。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。He lost his arms in an accident that took his fathers life. Since then，he has had to depend on the _31_ of his younger brother._32_ writing with his toes，he was completely unable to do anything in his life. But when the two brothers grew up，his younger brother _33_ to separate from him，living his own life，as many normal people do. So he was _34_ and didnt know what to do.A _35_ disaster befell (降临) a girl，too. One night her mother，who _36_ from mental illness disappeared. So her father went out looking for her mother，_37_ her alone at home. She tried to prepare meals for her parents，_38_ to overturn the kerosene light (煤油灯) on the stove，_39_ in a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister showed her _40_ to take care of her，she was determined to be completely _41_.At school，she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition: “I am _42_.Though I lost my arms，I still have legs; I am lucky._43_ my wings are broken，my heart can still fly.”One day，the boy and the girl were both invited to _44_ on a television interview program. The boy told the TV host about his uncertain _45_ at being left on his own._46_，the girl was full of hope for her life. They both were _47_ to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brothers arms are my arms while the girl wrote: Broken wings，_48_ heart.It is true that _49_ can strike at any time. But if you decide to be strong，the hardship will _50_ to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.31A.eyesBarmsCfeet Dears解析：选B。依据第四段My younger brothers arms are my arms推断男孩主要依靠弟弟的胳膊生活。32A.Because of BBut forCInstead of DExcept for解析：选D。依据语境，男孩除了用脚写字外，不能干任何事情。换言之，生活基本不能自理。33A.wanted BpromisedCrefused Dfailed解析：选A。But when the two brothers grew up暗示这里应用wanted，表示弟弟想单独生活。34A.self-confident Bopen-mindedCheart-broken Dcold-hearted解析：选C。didnt know what to do表明哥哥非常难受，不知如何是好。35A.painful BsimilarCfamiliar Dsudden解析：选B。too暗示类似的灾难也发生在另一个女孩身上。36A.came BsufferedClearned Dbenefited解析：选B。妈妈患精神病离家出走了。suffer from遭受痛苦。37A.keeping BgettingCcausing Dleaving解析：选D。leave sb.alone是固定搭配，表示“把某人单独留下”。38A.even BonlyCnever Dever解析：选B。only to do可表示出乎预料的结果。39A.breaking BturningCresulting Dtaking解析：选C。结果由此引发的大火夺走了女孩的双手。40A.willingness BpromiseCcontribution Dchoice解析：选A。尽管女孩的姐姐表达了愿意照看她的愿望。41A.dependent BconvenientCfree Dindependent解析：选D。但是她愿意过自立的生活，不愿依赖别人。independent独立的，自主的。42A.amazing BluckyCfriendly Dpopular解析：选B。依据这两句话结构互补的特点很容易判断这里应用lucky。43A.As BUntilCThough DSince解析：选C。同样，尽管胳膊没有了，但是我的心可以飞翔。44A.appear BperformCspeak Dcompete解析：选A。一天男孩和女孩一同被邀请到电视台参加访谈节目。45A.future BpastCexperience Dcondition解析：选A。男孩对于自己的前景表示担忧和不确定，这与女孩形成鲜明的对比。46A.Otherwise BBesidesCTherefore DHowever解析：选D。前后形成对比应用However，“然而，女孩对未来充满自信”。47A.expected BremindedCasked Dsuggested解析：选C。他们俩都被请求用脚写下自己的话。suggest不能接不定式作宾语补足语。48A.tearing BworryingCunderstanding Dflying解析：选D。联系第三段my heart can still fly可知道答案。49A.disasters BdiseasesCwars Dinterviews解析：选A。的确如此，灾难和不幸随时都会发生。50A.bring out Bhold outCturn out Dset out解析：选C。但是只要你意志坚强，你所遇到的困难结果会变成宝贵的财富，给你带来新的机遇。第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AHistorians say Harriet Tubman was born in the year 1820.Nobody really knows. But we do know that Harriet Tubman was one of the bravest women ever born in the United States.From a very early age，Harriet knew how slaves suffered. At six years old，she was sent to the fields. Working outside not only made her body strong but also made her learn about the Underground Railroad，on which she helped hundreds of people escape from slavery later. She also learned many things from the other slaves，which one day would help her lead her people to freedom. She became more of a rebel (反叛者)In 1844，at about age 24，she married a free black man named John Tubman. By now，Harriet was sure she wanted to try to escape. Suddenly，the time came. Her owner died. Though opposed by her husband，she decided to escape. With the help of the Underground Railroad，and through a variety of suffering she finally crossed the border into Pennsylvania，where slavery was banned.Now that Harriet was free，she did not forget the hundreds of other slaves back in Maryland. Harriet traveled back and forth eighteen times，helping about 300 slaves escape into free territory. She became an expert at hiding from slave hunters. The people she helped called her Moses. At one time，anyone finding Harriet was promised $40,000 for catching herdead or alive.During the Civil War，Harriet Tubman went into enemy territory to spy for the North. She also served as a nurse. After four years of bloody fighting，the North won the war.After the fighting ended，Harriet Tubman returned to Auburn，New York. She kept working. She traveled and gave speeches to raise money for better education for black children. She also worked for womens rights and housing. Harriet Tubman died in 1913.She was about 93 years old. By that time，she was recognized as an American hero. The United States government gave a funeral with military honors for the woman known as Moses.【解题导语】本文是美国黑人运动领袖塔布曼的简介。51Which of the following would be the best title for the text?AA History of American Black SlavesBCruel American Civil WarCInformation on the Underground RailroadDA Brief Introduction to Harriet Tubman解析：选D。主旨大意题。文章介绍了美国黑人女英雄塔布曼的一生，所以选D。52Which of the following is true of the Underground Railroad?AIt was a system that helped slaves escape from the South to North.BIt was a special train，on which slaves couldnt be found easily.CIt was a special place where slaves could hide themselves.DIt was a group of people who would like to help the blacks.解析：选A。推理判断题。塔布曼担任地下活动组织者，曾协助很多黑奴奔向自由，成了地下铁路的一个著名 “售票员”。Underground Railway是一个营救黑人的地下活动组织。53The sentence “Later，she told a friend，I felt like I was in heaven.” can be placed at the back of Paragragh _.A2 B3C4 D5解析：选B。推理判断题。塔布曼成功地逃到宾夕法尼亚州，感觉是来到了天堂。54According to the text，we know that _.Aslavery was banned in all the states in America before the Civil WarBHarriet Tubman raised money for better education for white childrenCthe government gave her a funeral because she was MosesDHarriet Tubman still worked for black people after the Civil War解析：选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，内战后，塔布曼继续为黑人工作。BLisa was running late.Lisa,25，had a lot to do at work，plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown.But as she hurried down the subway stairs，she started to feel uncomfortably warm.By the time she got to the platform，Lisa felt weak and tiredmaybe it hadnt been a good idea to give blood the night before，she thought.She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.Several yards away，Frank,43，and his girlfriend，Jennifer，found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop.They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.But when he heard the scream，followed by someone yelling，“Oh，my God，she fell in！” Frank didnt hesitate.He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails.“No! Not you! ”his girlfriend screamed after him.She was right to be alarmed.By the time Frank reached Lisa，he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming.The train was about 20 seconds from the station.It was hard to lift her.She was just out.But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away from the edge.That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness，felt herself being pulled along the ground，and saw someone else holding her purse.Lisa thought shed been robbed.A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head.And she tried to talk but she couldnt，and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.Police and fire officials soon arrived，and Frank told t