高考英语完形填空18种实用技法.doc

高考英语完形填空18种实用技法 一.同一范畴法： 1.its a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful_ instead of the school uniform. a.shapes b.dresses c.flowers d.pictures 2.a _with peanut and butter in it,a glass of milk,and an orange,might be what your brain may be asking you the first thing in the morning. a.brain b.dinner c.calarie d.cake.二.暗示词法:请找出下列句子的暗示词：1.mr. brown is a teacher, he works in the _.2. kfc staff not only work in the day, but also work during the _.3.it is so urgent that he has _ time to explain more.4.linda _ and fell down the stairs because the floor was wet.5.time is very valuable. we must _ our time.6.when i turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand _ and told me that i could become a writer.a. camera b. radio c. bicycle d. typewriter 7.after a few minutes,the lights went down and everybody became quiet.i could barely make out the stage in the _. a.silence b.noise c.darkness d.smoke 8.i realized that i had _resumes(简历).seeing this,the man stopped at his business partners office to make me fifteen more copies. a.made use of b.taken care of c.run out of d.become tired of 三:50%求解法 1.a.lightly b.jokingly c.seriously d.properly 2.a.warned b.whispered c.shouted d.repeated 3.a.happy b.poor c.healthy d.wealthy 4.a.gladly b.calmly c.excitedly d.nervously 5.a.luckily b.unluckily c.surprisingly d.secretly 6.a.sending b.receiving c.making d.exchanging (宾语:christmas gifts) 7.a.highly b.little c.poorly d.enough (somebody had thought _of me to bring me a gift.)8.a.difficult b.boring c.important d.easy四:同比排除法 从选项设置有可能存在相同性与答案具有唯一性这一矛盾入手，排除意义相同或类别相同的选项.1.but to my _,the room wasnt empty at all!it had furniture,curtains,a tv,and even paintings on the walls. a.regret b.disappointment c.surprise d.knowledge2.greeting me with a nod,she said in a soft voice,”hi,you must be gori.”then,she _ the music and looked over at dad. a.turned on b.turned down c.played d.enjoyed3.”and of course,youre mr faber,”she said,_. a.questioning b.wondering c.smiling d.guessing4.”they not only make it _to sleep at night,but they are doing damage to our houses and shops of historic interest,”said john norris,one of the protesters. a.terrible b.difficult c.uncomfortable d.unpleasant5.in her eyes,he couldnt do anything _. a.wrong b.great c.good d.strange 6.finally the _they had been waiting for came as i called out,“one,two,three.open your presents!” a.chance b.gift c.moment d.reward7.before i called out their names and handed them their gifts,i _them that they couldnt open their presents until every child had come forward. a.reminded b.guaranteed c.convinced d.promised8.when i told the owner of the shop about my idea,he gave me a long,thoughtful _.“this means a lot to you,doesnt it?”a.face b.view c.look d.sight五:原词复现法 （一）简单原词重复：1.wouldnt it be great if we didnt have to remember passwords ever again? if we couldjust sit in front of our computers and be automatically logged in? crave mentions hownec a new system uses face recognition technology to log you on to windows, ratherthan using a _ .a. face b. password c. software d. system2.i always think about what ive_about fatherhood.ive learned that it is not that a man gives life to a child or even raises the child decides what kind of relation between them.3.fatherhood is a matter of the _.bobs gift from the heart will warm my soul forever. a.manner b.feeling c.heart d.wonder 4.after finishing my homework,i wandered into the dining room where you were buried under piles of law books.i was _.why were you doing what i domemorizing textbooks and studying for tests?when you said you were in law school,i was more puzzled. a.amused b.worried c.puzzled d.disappointed 5.in our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory _course about 20 years ago. the professor marched into the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆),and invited the students to _how many beans the jar contained.after listening to shouts of wildly wrong guessesan important lesson about science. (1)a.art b.history c.science d.math (2)a.count b.guess c.report d.watch（二）复杂原词重复:主要指有相同词根的词。1. it has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, the 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by learning situation that has designed for the average children. a. principleb. theoryc. arguments d. classification 2.i accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers. i was doing the same kind of _that great day i went to interview andrew carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later. a.teaching b. writing c.studying d. reading 3. many are concerned that gifted children become bored and lose interest in learning. however this _ is more often from parents and teachers than from students, a. concernb. conclusion c. reflection d. interest4.they rushed to the rescue of those who survived the earthquake.they rushed to the rescue of the earthquake _.5.everyone should be responsible for your own learning.everyone should take _ for your own learning.6.the third aspect concerns the words chosen.the third aspect concerns the _ of the words.六：同义词、近义词照应法 1one of the most popular trends today is for families and groups to go with a theme when choosing their costumes. for example, costumes might be _4_ on the basis of a favorite movie, fairy tale, or some other connecting theme.4. a. purchased b. selected c. gained d. rewarded 2i remember as a child i said something _about somebody,and my father said,“any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else,its a relection of you.” a.unkind b.unnecessary c.unimportant d.unusual 3. apparently, although no one wants to be _ all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy.a.noisy b.alone c.personal d.sociable 4. children often do as well as what adults , particularly parents and teachers , expect of them . that is , tell a child he is “_,” and he may play the role of a foolish childa. wise b. rude c. shy d. stupid 5.i asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit.she looked about herhelplessly and pointed out that there were so many _in grey suits. a.young ladies b.new customers c.loving parents d.small boys 6.although i love my life,it hasnt been a lot of fun as ive been ill for 28 years. music has always been a great love of mine and,in my 20s,when my _ was more manageable,i enjoyed ten years a.loneliness b.sadness c.tireness d.sickness 7.at home,he asked his mom, “mom, am i more stupid than others?” back home,he _the same question. a raised b met c answered d got 8.service learning is academic learning that also helps the communityin my view,servicelearning is a great way to _to the community,learn new skills,and explore differentcareers. a contribute b appeal c attend d belong七:反义词照应法1.forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it doesnt _your memory；it only tightens ita. loosen b. weaken c. decrease d. reduce2.travelling west,you set your clock_;traveling east,you setaheadtravelling _today becomes yesterday;traveling west it istomorrow. 3.while the little ones played and ran around,i prepared bread and butter for the children,and hot chocolate for the _. a.drivers b. guests c. customers d. adults 4.“i wrote and arranged a lot of musical composition since_had been written specially for solo percussionists. a enough b some c many d few八：上下义词法上下义词是指词的总结和分解关系,上义词是总称词,下义词是其包含的个体或种类。 上义词 下义词 _ badminton, running, football _ rice, noodles, bread _ table, sofa, bed _ english,chinese,politics1.he taught her how to rely on other _, specifically her hearing. a. feelings b. organs c. skills d. senses2. .he would join student groups to discuss a variety of _: agriculture, diving and mathematics. a. questions b. subjects c. matters d. contents九.概括词法 概括词指的是那些表示一般意义的词;常见的概括词有field,people,man,woman,thing,place,do,make,want,time等。1.but i also began to gradually lose my hearing.my entire sound world exists by making use of almost every_that i have. a sense b effort c feeling d idea 2.i was determined to be assessed as a musician,not as a deaf musician,and i applied to the famous royal academy of music in londonno other deaf student had_this before and some teachers opposed my admission. a done b accepted c advised d admitted3. mom really wanted to inform her son that _differs,which means that students ranking1st are supposed to be cleverer than normal ones. a intelligence b right c knowledge d strength4.then he asked if he could adopt me.i could hardly believe my ears.tears stream down my face.he _me!this man had no obligation to me a.wanted b.raised c.rescued d.protected十.包含项原则法 1.it was an early morning in summer.in the streets,sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly,heading towards their _.this was the beginning of another ordinary day in new york city. a.jobs b.homes c.buses d.offices2.it was difficult to get started,and even when i had to say goodbye,almost every_from my new friend had a tone(语气) of doubt in it.and who could blame him. a.joke b.response c.cry d.story3. however this concern is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these _ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are talented. a. studentsb. adults c. scholars d. teachers十一:褒义、贬义法1.in the depth of my memory,many things i did with my father still live.these things have come to represent,in fact,what i call _and love.a.desire b.joy c.anger d.worry2.i wasnt a strong swimmer,or one who learned to swim early,for i had my _.but i loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office a.hopes b.faiths c.rights d.fears3.an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps i shouldnt be playing with his office things.but my father always showed up and said easily,“oh,no,its _.” a.fine b.strange c.terrible d.funny十二：因果关系法在同一个句子或段落中，有时前后的词语之间存在必然的因果关系。1.he didnt have breakfast, so he is _ now.a. starving b. anxious c. angry d. disturbed 2.she hated being in front of other people-she stayed mostly to herself,making _ friends. a.few b.a few c.several d.many 3.in fact,robert had never acted in her life before the audition(选拔试验).she _being in front of other peopleshe stayed mostly to herself,making _friends. (1)a.hated b.enjoyed c.appreciated d.regretted (2)a.few b.a few c.several d.many十三：固定搭配法1.he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them _ the telephone.a. with b. by c. from d.on2.i attended a school prize-giving _ not so long ago and the guest speaker was andrew becroft. a. anniversary b. celebration c. meeting d. ceremony 3.tom told what he saw to the man and it wasnt long _the police caught the thief. 4.as the man began to eat his french fries,i _to my feet,went over and said that i was willing to buy another meal for them. a.came b.struggled c.rushed d.rose 5. they couldnt read or write. they didnt like to work and they never _ baths. a. took b. washed c. ran d. covered 6.he said, “youre never going to be _ but a failure.” a. anything b. something c. everything d. nothing 7.i havent had a phone in the house for three weeks now, and its several days_i used a phone box. a. as b. when c. if d. since 8.they spend millions of dollars yearly _newspapers and magazines 9.tom told what he saw to the man and it wasnt long _ the police caught the thief. 10.is all this press necessary?i _up leaving the football team.four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely.a.gave b.kept c.endedd.picked 11.a man will be reading the newspaper,and seconds later it _as if he is trying to eat it. a.acts b.shows c.appears d.sounds 12.with my improved self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates.i have gone from “hiding”in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,_raising my hand even when i sometimes wasnt 100 percent sure i had the right answer.now i have more self-confidence in myself. a.by b.for c.with d.to 13.your words became my motto.i constantly found myself in the unique position of being either the first(woman doctor in maryland rotary)_one of the few women(chief medical reporters) in my field.i gained strength every time i said,”yes,ill try that.” a.and b.but c.or d.for“养套杀”吴莫愁式快速提分三部曲： 养眼，高频考点、答案词，应试技巧及其关联暗示点的串联与并联密码 套用，建模套用做题，模拟题与真题整体答题三点式套用法则 秒杀，5秒秒杀答案，无瑕疵迅捷提分（满分）vip体系2014吴军高考英语“三天三夜”迅捷提分秘术完形填空dna解密 艺考生、体考生的救命稻草！突破130分，快速提高30分的锦囊妙计！速度与激情，2014年吴军高分英语有重大突破! 甄教案，真高分！完形思路“疯狂”创新范本，“无人牵引解决方案”全面落实! 2011年的高分密码，2012年的高频答案词，2013年的秒杀秘术，完成了迅捷提分的通路，大家通过记住600-800个高频单词就完成了3天提分的梦想!但有些同学，虽然记住了单词，到完形整篇文章做题时，不会运用，甚至可能遇到2-3个高频答案词同时出现，而自己又不会翻译，这时提分的幅度就会大打折扣！今天吴军老师总结了139个暗示点（600-800个单词的语境串联与并联），将20年内高考真题或模拟题内全部高频词汇进行了汇总，通过语境串联及并联的方式，彻底解决了您“记不住单词”，尤其是“不会运用”的问题，让各种答题技巧，高频考点，单词记忆法及生硬的高频答案词不再受宠! 以后妈妈再也不用担心你的学习了,so easy! 左手拿着“吴军高分英语”打火机，右手拿着高考真题及模拟题，哪里不会点哪里,.! 名师吴军暗示点1 相同的、类似的 / 不同的 （答案解析详见购买的自学教案，此处省略）same similar different / various / separate / alone / apart / notbut / change(able)difference / similarity（betweenand）/ a variety of / a range of-2013江苏卷i wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 36 chasing the same thing.one year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 37 . i found myself homeless and alone. i had my truck and $56. 36. a. separately b. equallyc. violentlyd. naturally37. a. offb. apartc. overd. out2013浙江卷i love how peole 37 seem so different, but end up being so 38 . the most valuabe lesson i gain from studying in france wasnt just to respect the french people 39 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. 38. a. generous b. independent c. similard. distant2012上海卷the degree of _60 between the potential helper and the person in need is also important.for example, people are more likely to help a stranger who is from the same country rather than a foreigner. 60. a. similarity b. friendship c. cooperation d. contact2013江苏卷they dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 45 around to chat. they started to teach me a belief in a 46 american dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of 47 .46. a. wildb. realc. different d. remote【2013新课标ii卷】 it runs in the 33 .michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. michael greenberg feels the 34 .a pair of gloves may be a 35 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.34.a.honor b. pain c. same d. cold2013四川卷but she is so 23 that she never lets anyone put her down. “you shouldnt 24 what people say about what you look like because were not different from anyone else, holly,” she 25 me. “and you dont need to wear a scarf because you look great 26 it!” for the first time in my life i could speak to someone whod been through something 27 . so weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 28 by her bravery, i gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. it felt amazing not having to 29 away behind my scarf. 27. a. similar b. strange c. hard d. important 2005重庆卷hidden passengers traveling in ships, trams, or even cars can be a terrible trouble especially when they are insects. as for this, there is a great _36_ between human beings and insects. 36. a. connection b. difference c. communication d. similarity 2000北京春季卷i can read and write as well as anyone else my age,