南京六合区2016年中考英语第一次模拟测试试题.doc

南京六合区2016年中考英语第一次模拟测试试题1、 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1、 In China, is free for all the students in public primary school and secondary schools.A. education B.competition C.information D.operation2. Some of my friends eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what nice .A. feels B.tastes C.it D.one3. Weve decided to make a rule for us roommates turn off the lights at 10:30p.m. This term.A. That B.this C.It D.one4. If you want to get out from a fire ,remember to cover your mouth and keep your body to the ground.A. up B.down C.out D.in5. Julia is very clever.In fact ,I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ.A. a higher B.a high C.The higher D. The highest6. -Do you know that umbrellas are provided for free at the underground station? -Yes.But we return it in a week,or well pay for it.A. can B.would C.might D.must7. -What do you think of your English teacher ,Tim? -I love her .She is really .She always has a smile on her face.A. humorous B.funny C.friendly D.serious8. You cant spread some news on the Internet freely you are sure about it .A. since B.before C.when D.unless9. -Could you tell me at the meting? -Sorry,I dont know.I most fell asleep during it.A.what he says B.what he said C.what dose he say D.what did he say10. -Mike ,your bedroom is in a mess. -Sorry,mum.Ill my things at once.A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put on11.-Hello,Peter.Its so noisy on the phone. -Oh,Simon and I lunch in a restaurant.A. enjoy B.enjoyed C.are enjoying D,were enjoying12. -Excuse me,can I borrow the Robot magazine? -Sorry.Sandy it for a week.A.keep B.has kept C.borrowed D.has borrowed13. Leonardo DiCaprio an Oscar for Best Actor for his role in the film The Revenant in January,2016.A. presents B.has presented C.presented D.was presented14. -I hope to join in the DIY Club and learn to reuse the waste in my home. - .Its a good way to go green.A. Better not B.I cant agree more. C.No problem D.Never mind 15. -Thank you for inviting me to enjoy the magic show. - .Just have fun.A. Youre welcome B.It dosent matter C.No problem D.Of course not2 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给被备题的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Swimming in the water of Hawaiis Big Island is a fun experience.But it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the too. For many people ,it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals！ ，this may not be good for dolphins.They may get because of human interaction(互动）. Dolphins are active and usually food at night.In the day,they like to rest in shallow bays（浅湾）.Many people think the dolphins are awake during the day as they swim.But when they sleep,they rest half of their brain and keep half awake to breathe,so they may be sleeping even when theyre swimming in the water. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric (NOAA) says disturbing(打扰）the animals in their near-shore habitat could them to swim to less favorable places,putting them at risk of attack by sharks and other animals. Moreover,when people are around, dolphins become more active .Thus,they cant get enough .“Disturbing their resting behaviors can affect their long term health and the health of the dolphins population.” Ann Garrett of NOAAs National Marine Fisheries Service told the Associate Press. As a result ,the NOAA wants to make rules to help the dolphins. For example,the agency（机构）may stop people from in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting .Tour operators must also be taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.16. A.beach B.pool C.river D.sea 17. A.Moreover B.However C.Also D.Otherwise 18. A.hurt B.angry C.relaxed D.worried 19. A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look out 20. A.other B.anther C.the other D.the others 21. A.force B.encourage C.invite D.take 22. A.food B.space C.air D.sleep 23. A.actually B.hardly C.never D.especially 24. A.feed B.raise C.disturb D.protect 25. A.travelling B.fishing C.swimming D.resting 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项，A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。26. This may be an advertisement of a .A.bookshop B. cinema C. restaurant D.supermarket 27. If Mrs.Li wants to buy a big of rice,two kilos of eggs and three cartons of milk,she should pay .A. 40 B. 56 C. 76 D.15628. When can we buy these things at a low price?A. At 7a.m. On May 1st B.At 9p.m. On April 30st C. At 8p.m. On May 4st D.At 10a.m. on April 3rdB After two weeks of meeting in Paris ,195 countries reached an agreement on December 12 to do with climate（气候）change. Its the first time in history that most of the worlds countries,rich or poor, agreed to take action. The agreement sets the long-time goal of making sure the world temperature dose not get 2 higher than the levels in the 1800s. Otherwise there will be serious problems on Earth like natural disasters. The agreement also asks countries to volunteer to make promises based on each countrys economy(经济),politics and technology . For developed countries ,they will do even more. They have a plan to offer over $100 billion (about 647 billion yuan ) to help poorer countries develop clean energy like water and wind power. Beside ,there are some legally binding(法律约束的）rules. Those countries need to set national goals for cutting greenhouse gas emissions(排放）every five year. And they will publicly report their progress every five year starting in 2003. However,the Paris Agreement alone wont solve the climate change problem. The future depends on how well each country will carry out their promises.29. The agreement reached by 195 countries is about the . A.world economy B.gas emission C.climate change D.nature disasters30. Lots of money will be offered to help poorer countries . A.reduce noise pollution B.produce clean energy C.control climate change D.develop their economy31. Accoring to the passage , the Paris Agreement . A.can solve the climate problem alone B.neednt cost a great deal of money C.only develop on developed countries D.includes some legally binding rulesC From a large elephant in a small mouse ,animals live happilyTogether in Disneys new movie Zootopia. Judy Hopps ,the main character,become the first rabbit police officer in the vity . While solving a mystery,she meets the smart fox,Nick,who help her with her case,and some other animals like the lion mayor(市长)and a sloth called Flash. Here is something more about the movie . There are 64 kinds of animals in the movie . Each kind is special. Elephants have trunk(big noses),pigs have snouts;some animals have feet,some have paws ;some animals have three fingers while some have two . Judys character is a bit different from real rabbit. Real rabbit actually have a split lip(裂唇）,but the film makers decided to keep Judys lip all together to look nice. Film makers learned that not all fur of animals is the same . In the movie ,some of polar bear fur is clean . It appears white because the light reflect(反射) off of it . Part of fox fur is dark at the root(根部）. Getting lighter till its red top. They did so to make sure that the animals in Zootopia were believable. Moreover ,a film maker,Nathan Warner with his partner also took a trip to Africa for researching animals . There they had a close watching of different animals. Based on their discovery,these artists added leaves and sticks to animalss coats like the big sheep. They also make animals tears run form the inside corners of eyes down to the outside of the mouth.32. Form the passage we know that Zootopia may be the name of a(an) .A. Animals B.zoo C.city D.mayor33. You may say the following characters in the movie EXPECT .A.Flash B.Nick C.Judy Hopps D.Nathan Warner 34. We can infer (推断)from the passage for .A. Nick is a fox police officer and helps Judy solve a case B.leaves and sticks on animals coats make them look real C.Judy Hopps also has a split lip as the real rabbits D.part of fox fur is dark at the root and gets lighter till its red top 35. This passage is mainly about .A. the main clues of the Zootopia B.some fun face of about ZootopiaC.different kinds of animals roles D.the steps of the movie designingD Nobody likes waking up in the morning in the sound of alarm(闹钟）,but what about the smell of bread and coffee ? The Sensorwake appeared at a show in Las Vegas recently. A 19-year-old boy called Guillaume Rolland came up with the ideal. He is an engineering student in France. The Sensorwake was successfully raised US200,000last year ,and now he is taking pre-orders that will be sent in the first half of 2016. Instead of using sound to wake you up ,the Sensorwake uses smell. The scent capsule(香味胶囊）was put into the top of the Sensorwake.Each capsule lasts for 30 times,meaning youll get about a month out of a scent before you need to change a new one. There will also be six kinds of scent capsules to sale on the Sensorwake website. Scents are sold in packs. For example ,the “Breakfast Pack” comes with one scent capsule and one Hot Bread capsule . The “Breakfast Pack” includes Seaside (a kind of flower)and Lush Jungle (grass or leaves). Theres also the “Aromatherap Pack”,which offer a Chocolate scent. But dose the Sensorwake work as well as the alarm to wake you up? Rolland says that the Sensorwake is just as good,with the testing showing his alarm wakes 99 percent of people in 2 minutes. However,a study at Brown University in 2014 showed that scents didnt work as well as the alarms at waking sleepers. The researchers found that the alarms wakes of sound were more useful at waking the sleepers. Now ,for extra-heavy sleepers or those with stuffed(堵塞的）noses who cant work as the scent well,the Sensorwake prepares a backup(备用的)alarm that will work if the scent hasnt woken them up within 3 minutes.36. According to the passage ,the Sensorwake is a kind of .A. capsule B.clock C.robot D.smell37. People need to change a new scent capsule .A.every day B.every week C.every month D.every year38. People will be woken up by the smell of .A.plants B.drink C.fruit D.vegetable39.from the passage,we can know that the Sensorwake . A.is just an ideal at a show in Las Vegas B.can use different smells to wake sleepers C.can wake all kind of sleepers within two minutes D.is more useful than the alarm of sound for heavy sleepers40. What is the best title of the article ?A. A young inventor B. Scent capsules C. A new type of alarm D. Different sleepers非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词41. Kates new sweater is the same colour as (我的）42. Playing table tennis at the weekend is one of Davids (爱好）43. Lucy likes travelling and she (很少)stays at home during holidays.44. We went on a trip to a village in Anhui and tasted lots of (当地的）food.45. Peter (忘记)to take his camera this morning although he was reminded. B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46. Andrew kept （try ）to put in the light,but he didnt make it.47. How (care) you are!Youve knocked the cup off the table again.48. As a great (invite),the smart phone is widely used in many ways.49. Hellen got a full mark because she spelt all the words (correct)50. Lots of （visit) go to Wuhan University to enjoy sakura(樱花)every spring. C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空 at least , clearly , take care of , get used to , new Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh,you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier yo feel. You teeth are important in many ways. If you them,theyll help to look after you . Strong healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. Brush your teeth twice a day,after getting up and before bedtime. Take your time while brushing. Spend three minutes when you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Get a toothbrush every three months. You can clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,but soon youll doing it . You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A）很锯下面短文内容，在文章后面第56-65小题的空格内填土最恰当的单词，每空一词。 Blues,a type of music,developed during the late 19tth century in the United States. It was started by African American performers. We can say blues music stared around 1890,though we dont have many records about the early history of blues. The first publication (发行) of blues sheet music was Hart Wands “Dallas Blues”in 1912.then W.C. Handys “The Memphis Blues” followed in the same year .The first recording by an African American singer was Mamie Smiths “Crazy Blues”in 1920. Blues music become even more popular in the late 1950s.In 1958 the Kingston Trio recorded the number 1 hit,Tom Dooley ,which was ranked(排名first at American folk songs ranking list. For eight years,from 1985 to 1966, the Newport Fork Festival introduced folk and blues music to the white American people . Finally ,it because popular among the whites . After this time ,blues was first merged(配合)with rock music to form the rock blues bands of the 1960s and 70s. The Rolling Stones,John Mayall,Led Zeppelin and others were all famous for their blues music. Blues also,directly or indirectly influenced most of popular music during the 20th century ,such as jazz,rock,and R&B.Topic :The 56 of Blues MusicBeginningl African American performers 57 blues around 1890 and it developed during the 58 19th century in the United States. 59 l “Dallas Blues”is the first blues sheet music published and “Crazy Blues”was the first 60 .l Blues has 61 from acoustic to electric since World War and many people ,especially some white listeners got to know about it.l During the 1930s,Chicago blues was made as a new type of blues while was the 62 powerful in the area.l Blues become popular among the whites after being 63 by the Newport Fork Festival in the late 1950