Unit2 The United Kingdom.doc

Language points of Unit2 Book5 Du Xueying Gao Haiying Li Li课前预习一词汇回顾A.1Convenience_adj 2fold_antonym反义3Willing_ antonym反义 4 arrange _n5Thrill_adj 6alike_ antonym反义7Imagine_adj 8furniture_adj9Unite_adj 10attract_n _adjB.1组成_ 2澄清阐明_ 3完成_4制度公共机构_ 5收藏品_ 6令人高兴的_7可能性_ 8机会_ 9一致的_10快乐高兴_ 11塑像_ 12信任信贷_13描述描写_ 14管理行政部门_ 15观光游览_二根据课文完成句子1. How many countries does the UK consist of? 2. England can be divided into three main areas. 3. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. 4. Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. 5. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. 6. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas, but they still have very different institutions.7. England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.8. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.9. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.10. To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who, on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.11. It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare.12. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.II语言点扫描1. A week consists of (由组成)seven days. Happiness does not consist in ( 在于)how many possessions you own. 2. Lets divide the cake into three.(把分成) The book is divided into six sections.3. Having never met with such a puzzling problem, he felt puzzled and didnt know how to solve it.(puzzled, puzzling)4. She s unwilling to admit that she was wrong. 她不愿意承认自己错了。5. It is greatly to your credit that you have overcome such difficulties.(值得赞扬) To his credit, Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened.6.What attracted me most to the job was the chance the travel. 这份工作最吸引我的地方是有机会旅游。(attract sb to sth) There are a lot of attractions in this ancient city. （名胜古迹）7. My parents considered my friends have a bad influence on me.我父母认为我朋友对我有不良影响。8. Do you think I might have left anything out? 遗漏；省去 The boy feels left out because the other children dont play with him. 不考虑；被忽视、受冷落相关短语：leave for 动身去某地 leave sb./sth. alone 让某人独处 leave off 停止；戒除9. furnishwith 用装备The factory is well furnished with modern equipment. 这个工厂装备良好。10Theres a possibility that he might go back to London. 他有可能会回到伦敦。11. John ran away from home after a quarrel with his wife about /over money. (关于某事与某人争吵)12. Dave arranged for someone to drive him home. (arrange for sb. To do sth)13. To the audiences delight, she agreed to sing another song.(令某人高兴的是)相关短语：to ones joy/surprise/disappointment 令人欢喜、吃惊、失望的是14.at your convenience 在某人方便时_for(ones)convenience 为了方便sth/it is convenient to sb某物对某人方便用以上短语填空(1)Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting?(2)For convenience, the German translation is printed below.(3)Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.15. in conflict with与有冲突 come into conflict with与产生冲突（1）He often_comes into conflict his wife in small matters .（2）Union leaders are again in conflict with management16. take the place of sb/take ones place代替某人位置take place_发生in place在适当的位置in place of sb 代替某人_out of place不适合用以上短语填空(1) Sending e-mails has almost taken the place of writing letters.(2) The chairs for the concert were nearly all in place(3) He went to NanJing to attend the meeting in place of our headmaster.(4) The accident took place three oclock in the morning.III 重点单词1.On my way to the station, my car broke down.(1)The printing machines are always breaking down.(2)Peace talks have broken down over the question of reparation,(3)If Tim carries on working like this he will break down sooner or later.(4)Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substance.归纳._出毛病_谈判失败_身体垮掉_分解_break away_(from)挣脱，脱离_ break off_折断_break out_爆发_break into_闯入_break through_突破_break up_驱散_ _破裂_ _分解_ 运用（1）A big fire _broke out_in the town last night.（2）You should try your best to_break away from_such bad habits.（3）They _broke away from_the national union and set up their own local organization.（4）Her health _broke down_under the pressure of work.2. Worried about the time available, Zhang had made a list(1) The swimming pool is available only in summer.(2) These statistics are never sold or made available to the public.(3) Im sorry, Mrs Evans isnt available at the moment. Shall I get her to call you back?(4)This film tickets is no longer available.归纳可利用的_可得到的_有空的_有效的_There are plenty of jobs_in the western part of the country. A present B available C precious D convenient IV当堂巩固一 完成句子 break down leave out divide into to ones credit break away from consist of take the place of1 The King , to his credit, opposed the establishment of a military government.2 Mr. Lee, take the place of Mrs. Wang, who was absent somehow, gave the lecture on DNA.3 In no way can Taiwan break away from the mainland to be independent.4 Take a short break, You will break down if you keep on working like this!5 The investigation group of the cause for the fire consists of five scientists and two young men.6 He would leave out something small when he was speaking.7 To work more efficiently, we should divide our team into several small groups.二单选1 The medical team_ten doctors and six nurses. BA makes up B consists of C adds up D consists in2 These meals can be prepared in advance, and served_. B A for its convenience B at your convenience C on its convenience D in its convenience3 -Why are you late for school? -Because our car_halfway to the destination. A A broke down B broke in C broke out D broke up4 The idea of working for state-owned enterprises (企业) has little_to young people nowadays. B A attractions B attraction C attractive D attract5 Electric trains have now_steam trains in England. D A taken place B taken up C taken on D taken the place of6 Always read the _on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. B A explanations B instructions C descriptions D introductions7 No matter how frequently_, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. A A performed B performing C to be performed D being performed8 She was so careless that she _an important detail in her account. A A left out B left behind C left off D left over9 _, both sides politely exchanged the telephone numbers and cards rather than quarrelling with each other. C A Automatically B Willingly C Unexpectedly D Disappointedly10 The ex