高一英语人教新课标必修一Unit 1 Friendship试题.doc

高一英语试卷Unit 1 单元测试第 I 卷（选择题）第一部分: 听力 (共两节, 满分 15 分)第一节 (共 5 小题) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。 1. What does the woman mean ? A. She does not want to go to the movie. B. She is too tired to go to the movie. C. She wants to go to the movie.2. Do you know what Marias hobbies are ? A. Maria does not like to talk on the phone with her friend. B. Marie likes to talk on the phone with her friends. C. Maries friends doesnt call her very often.3. What can we learn from the conversation ? A. She doesnt mind her husbands watching the game. B. She can do much about his watching the game. C. She has to agree to her husbands watching the game.4. Wheres the post-office ? A. On the right of the corner. B. Opposite the corner. C. On the left-hand corner.5. How many dozen eggs does the woman need ?A. One dozen. B. Two dozen. C. Three dozen.第二节 (共 5 小题) 听下面两段材料。每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 小题。6. How much do you think the man will pay when he checks out ? A. 30 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 90 dollars.7.Who will show the man to the room ? A. Mr. Bell. B. A waitress. C. A boy servant.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 10 小题。8. Where did the conversation take place ? A. In a bookshop. B. In a library. C. In the office.9. How many books did the man finally take away ? A. Four. B. Three. C. One.10. What did the woman suggest ? A. She suggested the man ask his teacher to borrow the books. B. She suggested the man read the books there. C. She suggested the man copy the books.第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节)第一节：单项填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: Stand over there _ youll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while答案是B。11. _ twenty-fifth of December is _Christmas Day. A. The; / B. The; the C. The; a D. A; the12.The boy bought a new dictionary_ he turned for help. A. from which B. into which C. which D. to which13. Its a warm day, isnt it? Yes, its _ cold. I just wear a jacket. A. not a bit B. a bit C. a little D. not a little14.How are you today? Oh, I _ as ill as I do now for a long time. A. didnt feel B. havent felt C. wasnt feeling D. dont feel15.You _ put your computer in your bedroom. A. dont need B. had not better C. had better not D. ought not16. Our teacher _ us to practise our spoken English as often as possible. A. hopes B. suggests C. advises D. lets17.The two main popular_ of Easter are the Easter bunny and the Easter egg. A. signs B. symbols C. marks D. signals18.The worlds smallest baby, a _ girl weighed just 24 grams when she was born . A. three months B. three-month-old C. three months old D. three-months-old19. I dont want to buy the sweater because I dont like the color. _, it is too expensive. A. Except B. Except for C. However D. Besides20.We Chinese people should _ that China is just like a dragon proud and powerful. A. prove B. make C. test D. present21. An A4 sized panel (太阳能板) put onto the back of a jacket costs _ US$15. It could _ a cellphone during a summer walk. A. at most; work B. at least; control C. at least; fuel D. at most; charge22. Marys pronunciation is much better than _ in her class. A. anyones B. anyones else C. anyone elses D. anyone else23.The number of tall buildings _ greatly in Tianjin in the last few years. A. is increasing B. has increased C. are increased D. have increased24.I _ the movie, but now I hardly remember it. Can you remind me of its name? A. may see B. can see C. may have seen D. cant have seen25. _of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifths; is C. Two fifth; are D. Two fifths; are 第二节：完形填空 (共 15 小题) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 26 40 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Today, many people are starving (挨饿) to death. Recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people conducted an experiment. He only ate one meal a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did.During the first five days he was hungry at his 26 mealtime, but after he had drunk a glass of water, his hunger went away. In the morning, when he ate his one meal, he ate quickly and had a 27 amount. During the next few days, 28 he was not hungry during the day, he quickly 29 every food stall (a table on which food is put to be sold), and the smell of food caught his 30 . During the third and the fourth weeks, he had hunger pains and 31 physical strength. He 32 his one meal and ate it slowly, enjoying every bite. 33 it, he knew he would have hardly enough energy to work.This 34 changed his attitude(态度) about some things. Having a cup of tea was not just a pastime. It also 35 him strength. He more frequently noticed overweight people and people who threw 36 leftover food. He realized the importance of 37 for the very hungry person. He could no longer easily 38 by a hungry beggar on the street. But most 39 , he could now sympathize(同情) in a 40 way with the hungry people of the world.26Aafter Bformal Cregular Dfrequent27Alarge Bsmall Cordinary Dcommon28Aif Bwhen Cas if Dalthough29ArecognizedBnoticedC. glanced Ddigested30Aeyes Bimagination Cattention Dinterest31Aneeded Blacked(缺少) Crequired Dwanted32Alooked forward to Bdevoted himself toClooked down upon Dtook pride in33AWith BWithout CRather than DExcept for34Aaction BmovementCexperiment Dperformance35Agained BgaveCtook Dleft36Ain BupCaway Dabout37Afood Bmeals Cmoney Dwork38Acome Bpass Cstand Dstop39AfortunatelyBseriouslyCnecessaryDimportant 40Agreat Bbig Csmall Dsimilar第三部分：阅读理解 (共 15 小题)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ASuppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia, some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a big burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please”.In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.41 . In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that _. A . you are impolite B . you enjoyed the meal prepared by the host C . your meal was not enough D . you are friendly with your host42 . In Polynesia, to be polite while eating you should _. A . eat quickly B . sit still C . turn your back on others D . say “Excuse me, please”43 . People in an East African town are being polite by _. A . waiting for a long time before visits B . sitting down beside others C . seeing a friend quickly D . trying not to see you44 . We have good manners to show that we _. A . are different from other people B . dont want other people to worry us C . begin all manners in the same way D . want to be friends with other people45. The best title for this passage is _. A . Good Manners B . All manners is the Same Way C . Different Kinds of Manners D . Do Have Manners BDuring the twentieth century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old and up. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until sixty.This important change in womens life has only recently begun to have its full effect on womens economic (经济的) position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job. However, when they married their school-leaving age is sixteen. Many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more afterwards return to fuller part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage (婚姻), with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life.46. We are told that in a family about 1900_ . A . few children died before they were five B. seven or eight children lived to be more than five C. the youngest child would be fifteen D. four or five children died when they were five47. One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she _. A. is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves B. does not like children herself C. neednt worry about food for her children D. can be free from family duties when she reaches sixty48. Many girls are now likely to _. A. give up their jobs for good after they are married B. leave school as soon as they can C. marry so that they can get a job D. continue working until they are going to have a baby49. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to _. A. stay at home after leaving school B. marry men younger than themselves C. start working again in life D. marry while still at school50. Now a husband probably _. A. plays a greater part in looking after children B. helps his wife by doing much of the housework C. feels dissatisfied with his part in the family D. takes a part-time job so that he can help in the homeCSave the AnimalsAnimals are natural resources(资源) that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers(羽毛), for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger. Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鹰), the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly. Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid(禁止) the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.51. Animals are important to us mainly because _. A . they give us a source of food B. they are beautiful and lovely C. they keep the balance of nature D. they give us a lot of pleasure52. What has happened to the animals on the earth? A. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever. B. Thousands of kinds of animals are gone forever. C. A few kinds of animals have died out. D. All kinds of animals are in danger.53. Why do people kill animals? A. They kill animals for something they need. B. They kill animals to raise some money. C. Animals destroy their natural resources. D. Animals create many problems.54. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. People care much about animals because they need them. B. Killing all rats and mice may cause some new problems. C. Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more. D. People must not kill any animal or plant.55. What can we conclude from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger? A. Animals in danger will be kept away from people. B. Animals in danger will not be killed any more. C. The number of some animals in danger will increase. D. Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals. 第II卷第四部分：写作 一、改错Dear Li Ming, I have received your letter last week. Dont worry about me.56. Im getting on well with my research works in the lab. But 57. to my surprise you say you will give up learn English.58. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently59. and you have lost interesting. Im afraid I cant agree with60. you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English61. is widely used