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高三(上)第一周周练I. Grammar1. With everything he _, he had to turn to his parents.A. used to stealing B. used to steal C. used stolen D. used to be stolen2. _, we should begin our meeting.A. Everyone was present B. Everyone presentC. Everyone presenting D. Everyone who is present3. I like the city, but I like the country better _ I have more friends there.A. than B. in which C. where D. in that4. It was fine all day today. You _ an umbrella with you.A. need to carry B. neednt to carryC. neednt have carried D. dont need to have carried5. _, many patients will die of the disease before they reach middle age.A. When not treated B. Not been treatedC. Having been without treatment D. If left untreated6. It is recommended that the project _ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not started B. not be started C. will not be started D. is not started7. Very little _ made _ this kind of newspaper in the past.A. was used, to B. was use, fromC. use was, of D. was used to being into8. Is this the very material one _ plastics now.A. uses to make B. is used to makeC. is used to making D. used to make9. I have $20, but that will not be _ enough for my journey.A. hardly B. nearly C. almost D. mostly10. We insisted that he _ seriously ill and that a doctor _ for at once.A. should be, should be sent B. was, be sentC. was, must be sent D. were, should be sent11. Greek is a language I found _ to learn.A. it difficult B. it is difficult C. is difficult D. difficult12. What was the cruel plan that Cesler thought of _ William Tell and his son?A. punish B. to punish C. punishing D. in order punish13. Bob failed to take care of my books. How I wish I _ them to him!A. hadnt lent B. would lend C. didnt lend D. had lent14. _ it be in the snack bar _ she met the new physics teacher?A. Can, where B. May, which C. Could, that D. May, that15. The question came up at the meeting _ we had not enough money to do the research.A. whether B. that C. if D. what16. I _ to call on you yesterday, but I had no time.A. hoped B. was hoping C. had hoped D. would hopeII. Vocabulary(A)A. sense B. symptom C. therapy D. previous E. amazing F. experienced G. involved H. incidents I. mysteries J. exciting Science can cure the sick, allow humans to fly, and explain much about the world. But, as_1_ as science is , it cant explain everything. Some phenomena remain _2_., though you may have experienced them before.The body-mind connectionScience cant explain clearly how the mind influences the body. For example, the placebo(安慰剂) effect. If a patient believes that a certain _3_ will help him, it usually will to some degree. Even the placebo does not reduce the _4_ directly, a patient may believe it will help. He gets peace of mind that is often enough to encourage a sense of improved health.UFOsMany people see strange things in the sky. Whether any of those lights are spacecraft from other planets is still a question. But given the fantastic effort _5_ in getting to Earth from across the universe, such a thing seems unlikely. Investigations have found causes for most sightings, but some UFOs _6_ remain unexpected.Already-seen momentsDo you sometimes have a puzzling, mysterious feeling of having _7_ a specific situation before? You might enter a building in a foreign country, for example, one youve never visited, and _8_ that the setting is familiar. Some owe this phenomenon to supernatural experiences or _9_ lives. Research into human psychology can offer more natural explanations, but the cause and nature of the phenomenon remains a mystery.(B)A. head B. moments C. claim D. boat E. totally F. challenge G. advanced H. regret I. balloon J. scarySome years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would requite three months of travel through Europe. I had been abroad a couple of times, but I could hardly _1_ to know my way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign languages was quite limited to a little college French.I hesitated. How would I, unable to speak the language, _2_ unfamiliar with local geography or transportation systems, set up interviews and do research ? It seemed impossible, and with considerable _3_ I sat down to write a letter begging off. Halfway through, a thought ran through my mind: you cant learn if you dont try. So I accepted the assignment.There were some bad _4_. But by the time I had finished the trip I was an experienced traveller. And ever since, I have never hesitated to _5_ for even the most remote of places, without guides or even _6_ bookings, confident that somehow I will manage.The point is that the new, the different is almost by definition _7_. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.Ive learned to ski at the age of 40, and flown up the Rhine River in a _8_. And I know Ill go on doing such things. Its not because Im braver or more daring than others. Im not. But Ill accept anxiety as another name for _9_ and I believe I can accomplish wonders. III. Cloze There is considerable variety in university classrooms in the United States. Because of _32_ teaching methods and non-standardized curricula(课程), no two courses are the same.Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also _33_ of the student in many courses. Some professors base part of the final grade on the students oral _34_. _35_ there are formal lectures during which the student has a(n) _36_ role - listening and taking notes, many courses are organized around classroom discussions, student questions, and informal lectures.Many teachers believe that the _37_for learning lies with the student himself. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the _38_ in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or give an examination, for courses are not designed merely for students to pass exams. The ideal student is considered to be one who is _39_ to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting good _40_.Ideally, the teacher-student relationship at universities is characterized by trust. The honor system, put forward by the teacher and the university demands that the student be _41_ in all areas of school _42_ . Thus, cheating on tests, plagiarizing(抄袭) in written work, presenting others ideas as _43_, and turning in homework completed by someone else are all prohibited.Relationships between students in the classroom can be cooperative or competitive. International students should not hesitate to ask for help if it is needed. There are courses, however, where grades are calculated in relation to other _44_ scores. _45_, in classes where such a grading curve(曲线) is used, students may be _46_ to share lecture notes or information for fear that their own grades will suffer.32. A. flexible B. traditional C. effective D. direct33. A. warned B. favored C. expected D. shown34. A. ability B. practice C. participation D. exam35. A. Unless B. Although C. Because D. Before36. A. easy B. active C. special D. passive37. A .time B. responsibility C. reason
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