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8A Unit 6 Natural disasters (2)Main task:Getting enough information to write an article about a natural disaster for your school newsletter.Task:Use to-infinitives to report someones orders, requests and advice.2. Getting enough information to write an article about a natural disaster for your school newsletter.重点、难点:Grammar B Reporting orders, requests and advice We use to-infinitives to report someones orders, requests and advice. 运用带to的不定式转述别人的命令,请求和建议。我们常用以下句型来转述别人的命令,请求和建议。tell sb. to do( not to do) sth. 叫某人做(不要做)某事 ask sb. to do(not to do) sth. 请某人做(不要做)某事advise sb. to do(not to do) sth.建议某人做(不要做)某事 order/ warn sb. to do(not to do) sth. 命令(警告)某人做(不要做)某事e.g. He asked me to look after his baby.I told my parents to wake me up in the morning. Simon advised Daniel to wear a raincoat.Mr. Wu warned Kitty not to forget to lock the door.Millie advised Daniel not to run down the stairs.Integrated Skills Arrive at Sunshine Hospital at 7:55 p.m. (p.100)arrive 到达,是不及物动词,后接地点时,要加介词 at 或 in。E.g. The plane arrives in Shanghai at 5:00 p.m. this afternoon.I arrive at school at 7:00 every day. 但 When did you arrive yesterday? ( 不加介词)I know that bad weather can be dangerous. can be “可能会”, 表示一种猜测。e.g. Diving in the sea can be exciting. He cant speak Chinese very well. He cant be Chinese. Her school caught fire because lighting hit it. hit “击中”,及物动词。e.g. The man on the bike hit the bag of ice and fell off. Main TaskI looked out of the window at Millies home after I heard the noise. We could do nothing but walk slowly in the storm. but 意思是“除了”,用作介词,常与“nothing”连用,意为“除了以外什么也不”;“只有”。后面加动词不定式时一般省略“to”。如:(a)Theres nothing but a card in the box. (b) I could do nothing but wait for their help because I was trapped. (c)Last night I did nothing but fix my computer【模拟试题】听力一. 听下面的短文及后面的五个小题,从每个小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项:( )1. When did the strong wind take place?A: In the morning B: In the afternoon C: In the evening( )2. What was the weather like before the strong wind?A: Warm B: Cool C: Hot( )3. How long did the wind last?A: More than two hours B: Less than two hours C: Two hours( )4. Where did the wind blow some of the paper?A: Into the back room B: Out of the desk C: Out of the open window( )5. What broke the back room?A: The loud noiseB: The falling treeC: The heavy rain二、根据要求写出所缺单词:1. Wait here for a _ (片刻). I”ll be back soon.2. The weather report says the _ (温度) will be 32 tomorrow.3. My father and I had a _ (严肃的) talk last night.4. He was badly hurt in the earthquake, but the doctors were able to keep him _ (live).5. I dont understand why the boy hit the door so _ (wild).6. It isnt safe here, there are some car _ (事故) here very month.7. The old man died on a _ (严寒的) winter.8. The story happened on a _ (snow) morning.9. Some people screamed because they are _ (frighten)10. Its easy to get _ (lose) in a big city.三、用括号内所给的短语完成下列句子:1.“Be earlier next time,” the teacher said to me. (tell sb. to do sth.)_2.“Come to the front”, the teacher said to John. (order sb. to do sth.)_3. My father said to us, “ Dont play with fire!” (warn sb. to do sth.)_4. “You can solve the problem in this way”, the teacher said. (advised sb. to do sth.)_5. “Please give me an e-mail when you arrive there”, he said to me.(ask sb to do sth)_ 四、阅读理解:The telephone rang while Mrs Hunt was cooking lunch. Her son Bruce went to answer it. His aunt said she was coming to see them with her daughter that afternoon. Mrs Hunt was happy because she hadnt seen her sister for several months. She knew the girl liked bananas very much, but she was busy in the kitchen and couldnt go to buy any for her. She gave money to Bruce and said, “Go and buy two kilos of bananas in the shop.”Bruce liked bananas, too. He went out happily. Twenty minutes later he came back with a bag in his hand. Mrs. Hunt weighed the bananas and found they were half a kilo short. She took the bag to the shopkeeper and said, “I sent my little son for two kilos of bananas, but you give him only one and a half kilos!”“Have you weighed your little son yet, madam?” asked the shopkeeper, “My scales(称) are all right.!” 判断正(T)误(F)( ) 1 The story happened at night.( ) 2. Mrs. Hunts sister and her daughter were coming to see them.( ) 3. Mrs. Hunt sent her son for the bananas.( ) 4. Bruce didnt like bananas at all.( ) 5. The shopkeeper gave Bruce only 1.5 kilos of bananas.五、短文改错:1. They looked happily when they heard the news. 2. Are the number of giant pandas more than a hundred?3. Zhalong is one of the most wonderful shelter for wild animals.4. I told myself to calm down since I was still living.5. We could do something but cry for help in the dark.六、翻译句子: 1. 你什么时候开始对观察鸟感兴趣的?_2. 猎人们不应该为了赚许多钱而去杀野生动物。 _3. 老师要我们每天坚持读英语,这样我们才能学好英语。_4. 因为没带伞,所以当我们到家时浑身都湿透了。_七、书面表达:写一封关于自然灾害的文章。写之前了解足够的信息。词数:60 字左右【试题答案】一、听力:Last Friday I saw the strongest wind in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than two hours.After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet. Then a strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the window. As I ran out to catch them, the heavy rain began to fall.When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud noise from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out that a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.( B C A C B ) 二、填空:1. moment 2.temperature 3.serious 4. alive 5. wildly 6.accidents 7.cold 8. snowy 9. frightened 10. lost三、1. The teacher t
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