九上m10Unit 3课件.ppt

Unit3 Module10 besurprisedatduringdifferentperiodsofthedayhaveacloserelationshipwithinmanywayslieinthesunlotsofsheepbeleftfarbehind 对 感到惊讶在一天的不同时段与 有着密切的关系在很多方面躺在阳光下许多绵羊被落下很远 TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish Revision ReadthesentencesinUnits1 2 1 IhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralialastyear 2 Theywearspecialhatsthatkeepthefliesaway 3 Ihatedtheantsthatwereallovertheplace 4 TheAboriginesarethepeoplethathavelivedinAustraliatheearliesttimes andtheirancientstoriesdescribethespiritsthatcreatedtheworld 5 ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy AttributiveClause 定语从句 that引导的定语从句 概念 在复合句中 修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 定语从句在句中做定语 什么是定语从句 看下面的几个例句 LookatthephotosthatItookonmytrip 看我在旅行时照的照片 Mydad sgotacamerathattakesphotosunderwater 我爸爸有一个能在水下照相的相机 LookatthephotosthatItookonmytrip AttributiveClause 引导词 that为引导词 在定语从句中代替photos 先行词 Mydad sgotacamerathattakesphotosunderwater AttributiveClause 引导词 that为引导词 在定语从句中代替camera 先行词 先行词 是被定语从句所修饰的词 通常是名词或代词 关系词 是引导定语从句的词 在语从句中替代先行词 注意 关系词在从句中充当一定的成分 关系代词所替代的词在从句中不能再出现 定语从句一般要放在先行词之后 因此定语从句在复合句中的位置随其先行词位置的变化而变化 如 HaveyouseenthephotosthatItookonmytrip ThephotosthatItookonmytripareonthedesk that引导的定语从句可以修饰无生命的事物 也可以修饰人 如 What sthenameoftheanimalthatjumpsabout Whoisthegirlthattalkedtoyouyesterday Australiaisabeautifulcountry Ithasmanyfamousplaces Australiaisabeautifulcountrythathasmanyfamousplaces AyersRockisaspecialhugerock ItisinthecenterofAustralia AyersRockthatisinthecenterofAustraliaisaspecialhugerock SydneyOperaHouseislikeahugesailingboat ItisinSydney SydneyOperaHousethatisinSydneyislikeahugesailingboat that引导的定语从句和宾语从句的区别 Hepromisedthathewouldnevermakethatmistakeagain Weallbelievethepromisethathemadetous 宾语从句中that为连词 不充当任何成分 可以省略 定语从句中that为关系代词 充当从句的主语或者是宾语 充当宾语时可以省略 Completetheconversations usingthat thatsurprisedme WhatsurprisedyoumostinAustralia Thething mostwastheweather 2 WhatisthemostpopularsportinAustralian Thesport inAustraliaisAustralianfootball 3 WhatdoyoucallthatfamousAustraliananimal Theone Oh youmeanthekangaroo thatisthemostpopular that canjump 4 WhatdotheancientAboriginalstoriesdescribe Theydescribethespirits 5 WhatisthefoodlikeinAustralia Oh great Itisthebestfood thatcreatedtheworld that Ihavehad tried tasted eaten 1 Helikedmusic hecoulddanceto A whoB thatC whomD what 2 Therearelotsofthings IneedtodobeforeIleavetonight A thatB whoC whyD what B A Practice 3 Lucylikesmusic isquietandgentle A whyB thatC whatD who B Jointhesentenceswiththat 1 AyersRockisthebigrock It salsoknownasUluru 2 SydneyOperaHouseisasymbolofAustralia Itwasusedasthesymbolofthe2000Olympics AyersRockisthebigrockthatisalsoknownasUluru SydneyOperaHousethatisasymbolofAustraliawasusedasthesymbolofthe2000Olympics 3 Australiaisthecountry MostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisitit 4 Someofthewordsareverydifferent Australiansusethem 5 MrLihaslivedinAustraliafor50years Hecametoourparty AustraliaisthecountrythatmostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisit SomeofthewordsthatAustraliansuseareverydifferent MrLithatcametoourpartyhaslivedinAustraliafor50years 1 Ilikethemusic Icandancetoit Ilikethemusic 2 Iwanttoreadthebooks ThebookswerewrittenbyBingXin Iwanttoreadthebooks 把两个句子合并为一个含有定语从句的句子 thatIcandanceto writtenbyBingXin thatwere 3 ThisisthefirstWesterncountry IhavebeentotheWesterncountry ThisisthefirstWesterncountry 4 Iaminterestedineverything EverythingisabouttheOlympicGames 5 Ilikethiscat Thiscathasbigbeautifuleyes havebeento IaminterestedineverythingthatisabouttheOlympicGames Ilikethiscatthathasbigbeautifuleyes thatI Completethesentences Thisisananimalthat hasalongnose Completethesentences Thisisananimalthat cankeepthehouse Completethesentences Thisisananimalthat iscalled KingofAnimals Describeananimalandletothersguess ThisisananimalthatcomesfromAustralia Thisisananimalthatlivesonatree Thisisananimalthatsleepsfor18 22hoursaday koala Describeananimalandletothersguess ThisisananimalthatcomesfromAustralia Thisisananimalthatcanjumphigh kangaroo 1 Peopleoftenlikeclothes canmakethemlookyoung 2011湖南株洲 A whenB whoC that C 中考链接 2 Whatdoyouthinkoftheschooluniforms Verygood Ilikeclothes makemefeelcomfortable 2012贵州贵阳 A thatB whatC who A 3 TheEnglish Chinesedictionary myfatherboughtformemanyyearsagoisstillofgreatvalue 2012江苏南京 A whoseB whenC whoD that D 4 Thelittleboywaswrappingthepresent wouldbesenttohisteacher 2012呼和浩特 A whoB C whatD that D 5 Whatareyoulookingfor I mlookingforthering myhusbandboughtmelastyear 2012山东滨州 A thatB whoC whomD it A 6 DoyouenjoyMyHeartWillGoOn No Iprefersongs loud 2012四川达州 A thatisB whichisC thatareD whatare C 7 Icanneverforgetthestories mygrandmatoldme 2012绵阳市 A whatB