大学英语六级词汇练习.doc

词汇练习1.1.Eggswereonsale,andtheshoppers-thebargain. A.snatchedupB.snappedupCsmashedupD.summonedup. 2.Hesoonmadea-forhimselfonthestage. A.popularity.B.fame.C.reputationD.respect 3.Violenceinthelocalprisonhas-twolives. A.removedB.takenC.costD.slaughtered 4.Theunpleasenttaste-inhismouthforhours. A.ligeredB.prolongedC.restedD.vanished 5.His-bookwilldealwithindustrialrelations. A.eventualB.actualC.forthcomingD.prompt 6.Ijustmanagedto-aquickbreathbeforeIwassuckedunderthewaterbythepassingboat. A.gainB.possessC.grabD.snath 7.Thewaterskier-overthewater. A.skimmedB,floatedC.driftedD.swam 8.Haveyouseenmysonlatest-tohisstampcollection. A.accumulationB.acquisitionC.exhibitD.edition 9.Thenoisywasso-thatonlythosewithexcellecthearingwereawereofit. A.dimB.gentleC.faintD.definite 10.A-changeinpolicyisneededifrealationsareevertoimprove. A.severeB.violent C.drasticD.strict 11.Whenyouchooseapieceofclothes,themostimportantthingthatyoushouldpayattentionisits- A.styleB.textureC.testibleD.content 12.Mymothercamehereonlyfora-stay.SheshouldflytoLosAngelesthenextday. A.shortenedB.prolonged.C.prematureD.transient 13.Shecasthereyesroundtheroomin-ofachairtosit.in. A.questionB,questC.demandD.requirement 14.Youmustbeverycareful.Thework-precision. A.retailsB.repelsC.retainsD.entails 15.Sheknowalotofyoungman,butitisnoteasytochoosea/an-onewhoisbothrichandattractive. A.diligentB.qualifiedC.eligibleD.elegant 16.Hewas-aboutthespringouting,buthecamebackquitedepressedandsaidheshouldnothavejoinedinit. A.enthusiasticB.fantasticC.courageousD.discouraged. 17.-thechanceandthemoney,IwouldcomeandseeyouinNewYorkintheforeseeablefuture. A.WithregardtoBConsideringC.GivenD.Assuming 18.Sheisfondof-,sodonotapproachherandtellherwhattroubleyou.Shewillmakeitknowntoall. A.commentB.gossipC.speechD.apprasial 19.Theoldmanwaskindand-enoughtohelpthechildrencrossthestreet. A.graciousB.gracefulC.timidD.lively 20.Therisingofpieceswill-offdemandsforpayincrease. A.trailB.switchC.triggerD.nudge. 21.Thewind-thecloudsandthesunwasagainvisible. A.dispersedBdistributedC.displaceedDdisplayed 22.Sheadmiredthedirectortosuchanextentthatshetookhiswordsas-oracles Adivine.B.rebelliousC.faithfulD.unbearable 23.Thewreckageoftheexploodedcar-thetraffic A.interferedB.interpretedC.disruptedD.corrupted 24.Itwasacloseboxinggame,buttheboxerinbluewas-tobethewinnerbythereofthefourreferees AdestinedB.deemedC.doomedD.adapted 25.Iamactingas-whilethemanagerisawayonbusiness. AagencyB.policyC.deputy;D.colleague 26.His-personalityprovidesgoodmaterialforcritics. A.matureB.consideredC.literateD.dual27.Theend-themeans.Thissayingimpliesevenawrongorunfairmethodmaybeallowediftheresultorpurposeoftheactionisgood. A.modifiesB.justifiesC.purifiesD.testifies 28.The-ofConfuciusbuiltthetempleinmemoryoftheirancestor A.descendentsB.predecessorsC.correspondentsD.opponents 29.Thechancellor-thefactthathewasthecentreofcriticismandstucktohisreforms AdischargedB.disregardedC.disguisedDdisposed 30.ItwascourageousenoughforGalileo-thefallingobjecttheorydevelopedbyAristotle,theauthoritativeGreekscient. A.advanceB.defyCjustifyDtranslate 词汇练习2 2.11. The Space Age _ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A) initiated C) embarkedB) originated D) commenced2. John said that he didnt quite _ and asked me to repeat what I had said.A) snatch up C) catch on B) summon up D) watch out3. When he tried to make a _, he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A) complaint C) reservationB) claim D) decision4. A budget of five dollars a day is totally _ for a trip round Europe.A) inadequate C) incompatibleB) incapable D) invalid5.In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is _.A) shrinking C) alteringB) obscuring D) constraining6. The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to _ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.A) decrease C) minimizeB) subtract D) degrade2.21.If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local _.(A)collisions (C)contradictions (B)combats (D)conflicts2.Satellite communication are so up-to-date that even when_ in the middle of the Pacific, businessmen can contact their offices as if they were next door(A)gliding (C)piloting(B)cruising (D)patrolling 3.In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed_ in Chicago and New York City.(A)homogeneously (C)spontaneously(B)simultaneously (D)harmoniously4.The court considers a financial_ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.(A)option (C)obligation(B)duty (D)penalty5.I think that I committed a _in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question.(A)blunder (B)revenge(C)reproach (D)scandal6.Even when textbooks are_ through a school system, methods of teaching mayvary greatly.(A)commonplace (B)standardized(C)competitive(D)generalized7.They have always regarded a man of_ and fairness as a reliable friend.(A)robustness(B)temperament(C)integrity(D)compactness8. All individuals are required to_ to the laws made by their governments.(A)obey(B)conform(C)concede(D)observe9.The basic causes are unknown , although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been_ (A)identified (B)guaranteed (C)notified(D)conveyed10. It is very strange but I had an_ that the plane would crash.(A)inspiration(B)intuition(C)imagination(D)incentive11.The changing image of the family on television provides_ into changing attitudes toward the family in society.(A)insights (B)presentations (C)revelations(D)specifications12.The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expect increased tax_ .(A)efficiency (B)revenues(C)privileges(D)validity13. Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become_ at many survival skills.(A)proficient (B)persistent (C)consistent(D)sufficient 14. The ties that bind us together in common activity are so_ that they can disappear at any moment.(A)trivial (B)fatal(C)tentative(D)feeble15. During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to_ building materials to the upper floors.(A)toss(B)tow(C)hoist(D)hurl16. Diamonds have little_ value and their price depends almost entirely on theirscarcity.(A)extinct(B)permanent(C)surplus(D)intrinsic17. The kitchen was small and _so that the disabled could reach everything withoutdifficulty.(A)conventional (B)compact (C)compatible(D)concise18. He will _resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.(A)doubtfully (B)adequately(C)presumably(D)reasonably2.31.The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable _ his financial situation.A) with respect to C)regardless ofB) in accord with D) in terms of2.The original elections were declared _ by the former military ruler.A) void C) surplusB) vulgar D) extravagant3. They stood gazing at the happy _ of children playing in the park.A) perspective C) landscapeB) view D) scene4. An obvious change of attitude at the top towards womens status in society will _ through the current law system in Japan.A) permeate C) violateB) probe D) grope5. When he realized he had been _ to sign the contract by intrigue, he threatened to start legal proceedings to cancel the agreement.A) elicited B) excited C) deducedD) induced6. These areas rely on agriculture almost _, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.A) respectively B) extraordinarily C) incrediblyD)exclusively7.The directions were so _ that it was impossible to complete the assignment. A) ingeniousB) ambitiousC) notoriousD) ambiguous 8.Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most _ areas in Japanese life.A)sophisticatedB)competitiveC)considerateD)superficial9. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of_ .A)persuasionB)remedyC)encouragementD)compromise10.Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really_ of the reality that they represent.A)reflections B)demonstrations C)illuminations D)reproductions 11.It is through learning that the individual_ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A)retains B)gains C)achieves D)acquires12. Generally ,it is only when animals are trapped that they _to violence in order to escapeA)proceed B)appeal C)resort D)incline13. Mary once_ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.A)merged B)collaborated C)coincided D)constituted 14. During their first teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for_ of the lessons.A)observation B)investigation C)inspection D)examination15. .He attends to the_ of important business himself.A)transaction B)transition C)transmission D)transformation16. Out of_ revenge ,he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputationA)perfect B)total C)sheer D)integral 2.41.A most_ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.A)trivial B)delicate C)minor D)miniature2.The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons_ slowly into the sky.A)floating B)raising C)heaving D)ascending3.Do you have any_ about what living beings on other planets would be like?.A)ideal B)comprehension C)notion D)intelligence4.We rarely perceive more than a minute_ of the sights and sounds that fail upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.A)fiction B)function C)fraction D)friction 5.For many patients, institutional care is the most_ and beneficial form of careA)persistent B)appropriate C)thoughtful D)sufficient6.Its a pleasure for him to_ his energy and even his life to research workA) dedicate B)dictate C)decorate D)direct7.They are well_ with each other since they once studied in the same universityA) identified B) recognized C)acknowledged D)acquainted8.There is_ a difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environmentA) gentle B)subtle C)feeble D)humble 9.All the finished products are stored in_ of the delivery port andshipping is available at any time.A)garage B)cabinet C)capsule D)warehouse10.When he tried to make a_, he found that the hotel wascompletely filled because of a convention.A) reservation B)claim C)mess D)revision11.Parents take a great interest in the_ questions raised by theirchildren.A)nasty B)naive C)obscure D)offensive12.Although it was his first experience as chairman, he_ overthe meeting with great skill.A)presided B)administered C)mastered D)executed13.Both parties promised to_ the contract to be signed the following day.A)keep with C)adhere toB)tangle with D)devote to14.His career was not noticeably_ by the fact that he had never been to college.A) prevented C)hinderedB)restrained D)refrained15.When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be_ in deeper.A)absorbed C)heavedB)pushed D)sucked16.To_ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him.A)commence C)compensateB)compromise D)compliment17.All visitors are requested to_ with the regulations.A)comply C)assistB)agree D)consent18.The captain_ the horizon approaching ships.A)scanned C)exploredB)scrutinized D)swept19.The vast majority of people in any given culture will_ to the established standards of that culture.A)confine C)confrontB)conform D)confirm20.Although he was on a diet ,the food_ him enormously.A)inspired C)overcameB)tempted D)encouraged21.His argument does not suggest that mankind can_ to be wasteful in the utilization of their resources.A)resort C)affordB)grant D)entitle2.51.If you want this pain killer, you have to ask the doctor for a _A)receipt C)subscriptionB)recipe D)prescription2.Some fish have a greater_ for acid water than others.A)tolerance C)dependenceB)resistance D)persistence3.There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in_ with its surroundings.A)coincidence C)uniformB)harmony D)alliance4. The court considers a financial_ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A)payment C)optionB)ob1igation D)penalty5.It is true that_ a wild plant into a major food crop such as wheat requires much research time.A)multiplying C)magnifyingB)breeding D)generating6.The government has devoted a larger slice of its national_ to agriculture than most other countries.A)resource C)budgetB)potential D)economy7.In this poor country ,survival is still the leading industry; all else is_ .A)luxury C)entertainmentB)accommodation D)refreshment8.Some criminals were printing_ dollar bills until they were arrested.A) decent C)patentB) fake D)suspicious9.Mr.Bloom is not_ now , but he will be famous someday.A)significant C)magnificentB)dominant D)prominent10.His body temperature has been_ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.A) uncommon C)abnormalB) disordered D)extraordinary11.He seems to be_ enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour.A)radiant C)conspicuousB)conscientious D)energetic12.Although cats cannot see in complete darkness their eyes are much more _to light than are human eyes.A)glowing C)sensitiveB)brilliant D)gloomy13.While nuclear weapons present grave_ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A)inevitable C)overwhelmingB)constant D)potential14. This is the _ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A) true B) original C) real D) genuine15. Comparison and contrast are often used _ in advertisements.A) intentionally B) pertinently C) incidentally D) tiresomely16. A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should _ new operating procedures.A) result in B) match with C) subject toD) proceed with17. _ popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar toD) Similar to18. The bond of true affection had pulled us-six very different men from six very different countries-across Antarctica; we proved in the end that we werent very different _ .A) for all B) as usual C) in particularD) after all19. Though her parents _ her musical ability, Jerrilous piano playing is really terrible.A) pour scorn on B) heap praise upon C) give vent to D) cast light upon20. So children display an _ curiosity about every new thing they encounter.A) incredible B) infectiousC) incompatible D) inaccessible21. Bruce Stephen gripped the _ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.A) stirring B) drivingC) steering D) revolving22. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged _ how great their achievements are.A) in spite of B) in ways ofC) in favor of D) in terms of词汇练习33.1 近义词练习（一）1. The ship Titanic had been given the extra name of unsinkable because its _ was the best there was.A.manufacture B.production C.erection D.construction2. The US dollar is traditionally the _ of choice all over the world in case of crisis.A.money B.currency C.bill D.cash3. The education provides them _ to economic progress.A.admission B.acceptance C.approach D.access4. Japan has _ its steps toward putting into effect an international treaty banning chemical weapons.A.hurried B.bustled C.accelerated D.rushed5. The motion of ocean water _ at different depths below the surface.A.varies B.modifies C.alters D.differs6. Health experts _ leisurely meals.A.introduce B.recommend C.present D.comment3.2 近义词练习（二）7.Developing countries should adopt labour-intensive technologies to _ their comparative advantage of abundant labour.A.use B.exploit C.employ D.explore8.The sudden demise of Britains oldest investment bank _ global markets.A.vibrated B.swung C.trembled D.jolted9.The tests show the earlier in life a person hears a sound the longer it is _.A.retained B.preserved C.remained D.reserved10.The researchers test college students _ to foreign speech before their second birthday but not since.A.disclosed B.exposed C.exhibited D.revealed11.The government has provided the capital library with heavy _ to keep it one of the largest in the world.A.subscriptions B.tips C.subsidies D.bonuses 12.The doctor took his temperature,it was two degrees above _.A.ordinary B.average C.regular D.normal3.3 近义词练习（三）13.