2019年中考英语复习 第5讲 七下 Units 9-12课件.ppt

01 考点梳理知识归纳 一 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 1 Therearealotofonthegrassland Thesheep dogissittingnextthem 2 Servelikeadogorahorse isusedforsomeonewhoisreadytoworkhardforthepeoplewhohavepowers sheep describing 3 YaoMing sgiveshimabigadvantageoverotherplayers 4 Yesterdaywestayedathomebecausethewindstronglyoutside 5 Wecancollectrainwaterwhenitrains anduseittowaterplants height blew heavily B 阅读下面短文 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 Mysummervacationwasvery6 令人激动的 ItookatriptoAmerica Ivisitedthemostfamousuniversityintheworld HarvardUniversity Ihavelearnedsomethingaboutit exciting Itisthe7 最古老的 ofallthecollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates Intheearlyyears onlyyoungmenwenttocollege Allofthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects andeveryonelearnedLatin GreekandHebrew Fewteachersandstudentstalkedabout8 科学 atthattime Afterthestudentsleftschool mostofthembecameministers 牧师 orteachers oldest science In1782 Harvardstartedamedicalschoolfor9 年轻的 men Andthen lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard slawschool In1825 besidesLatinandGreek Harvardbegan10 教 modernlanguages suchasFrenchand11 德语 SoonitbegantoteachAmericanhistory 12 稍后 Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects Thestudentscanchoosesomeofthesubjectsiftheywere13 兴趣 inthem young teaching German Later interested Today therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversitiesintheworld butIthinknooneis14 更好 thanHarvard Thetripdeeplytouchedme It sreally15 值得 visiting better worth 二 语法填空 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Haveyoueverhadthewishtotravelaroundtheworldandseewhatisoutthere Whilesomepeopleprefer16 stay inthecomfortoftheirownhome othersarecrazyabouttravelingandcan twaittoseetheworld Exotic 异国情调的 placesdohaveamagicpower Comevisitusandwewillshowyou17 we mysteries theycalltous staying tostay our Everyyear18 million ofpeoplepacktheirsuitcases 手提箱 orputontheirbackpacksandsetouttovisitthesevencontinents 洲 oftheworld SomevisitthemuseumsofEurope andthecitiesandnatural19 wonder ofNorthandSouthAmerica SomevisitAsiaandAfricafortheirexoticcultures Thegreatoutback 内陆地区 ofAustraliaisawonderlandforthose20 gothere Andafew21 luck peopleevenmakeittothemostmysteriouscontinentontheearth Antarctica 南极洲 millions wonders who lucky Whydopeoplewanttoseetheworld 22 itgivesthemabetterunderstandingoftheearthandthepeoplelivingonit It23 open theirminds itgivesthemafeelingof24 achieve anditmakesthemfeelalive Sosavesomemoney getyourpassportready andseetheworld 25 willchangeyourlifeforever Because opens achievement It 考点一 辨析alittle little afew与few 台州 2016 65 Imaybealittlelate 我可能会迟到一会儿 七下Unit9P50 图示 afeweggs几个鸡蛋feweggs几乎没有鸡蛋alittletea一点茶littletea几乎没有茶 根据句意用few afew little或alittle的适当形式填空 1 Ihavefriends soIfeelsad 2 2017白银 Letusmovealittlefaster Wedonothavetimeleft saidthetourguide 3 Thereisjuiceinthefridge Let sgoandbuymorefruit few alittle little 4 Thoughtheexamwasdifficult studentspassedit 5 Bobisasmartboss Yes soheis Heknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject Andhealwaysdoestheworkwithmoneyandpeople afew less fewer 考点二 wouldlike的用法 Whatsizewouldyoulike 你想要多大碗的 I dlikealargebowl please 我想要大碗的 七下Unit10P57 名师解析 1 wouldlike意为 想要 相当于want 后跟名词或动词不定式作宾语 在陈述句中 wouldlike可与前面的主语缩写为I dlike you dlike等 wouldlikesth wantsth 想要某物 如 Iwouldlikesomeapples 我想要一些苹果 wouldliketodosth wanttodosth 想做某事 如 We dliketogotothezoo 我们想去动物园 wouldlikesb todosth wantsb todosth 想要某人做某事 如 Iwouldlikemymomtobuymealaptop 我想让妈妈给我买一台笔记本电脑 2 wouldlike没有人称和数的变化 变为一般疑问句时 直接把情态动词would提前 Wouldyoulike love 比 Doyouwant 语气委婉 常用于口语中 其肯定回答一般为 Yes I dlike loveto 还可以是 Yes please Allright OK 等 否定回答则用 Sorry 如 WouldyouliketocleanuptheCityPark 你愿意打扫城市公园吗 Yes I dloveto 是的 我愿意 6 Wouldyoulike 帮助 yourparentsdothehousework 7 Mariawouldlike be ananimaldoctor 8 Edwardwouldliketostayathomethisafternoon 改为同义句 Edwardtostayathomethisafternoon tohelp tobe wants 考点三 辨析thenumberof与anumberofThenumberofcandlesistheperson sage 蜡烛的数量就代表着一个人的年龄 七下Unit10P59 名师解析 9 AnumberofvisitorsvisitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitorsincreasing be 10 2017益阳 Thenumberofpeopleinthecity be aboutsevenmillionnow 11 Chooseyourfavoritemoviebeforewatching Thenhavepaperandapenreadyasyoumaywanttowritedownusefulwordsorphrases Inthisway youcanincreasethenumberof word andknowthedialoguesbetter are is is words 根据句意用thenumberof或anumberof填空 12 theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andthemarewomenteachers 13 共享单车的使用人数今年有望达到五千万人 number sharedbikeusersisexpectedtoreach50millionthisyear Thenumberof anumberof Thenumberof 考点四 辨析interesting与interested 拓展 ing与 ed形容词的辨析 温州 2018 52 宁波 2018 55 舟山 嘉兴 2018 10 湖州 2016 65 2015 17 EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI mnotinterestedinthat 一切都是有关机器人的 而我对那个不感兴趣 七下Unit11P65 名师解析 1 v ing与v ed形容词的释义及用法如下 v ing和v ed是由现在分词和过去分词转化而来的形容词 具有形容词的性质 v ing形容词 一般用来形容 物本身具有的性质 表示 令人 如 Ifindthestoryveryboring 我发现这个故事太无聊了 v ed形容词 一般用来形容 人的感受 表示 感到 如 I mboredwithwhathesaid 我对他说的话厌烦极了 在It s 形容词 forsb todosth 句型中 形容词通常要用v ing形容词 2 中考常考此类形容词 interesting interested boring bored relaxing relaxed 用法如下 14 WhenhearingthenewsthatMichaelJacksonpassedaway theywere surprise 15 Afteratrip weallfeel relax 16 I minthestory interest 17 Jamesgotwhenhedidthejoballday bored surprising surprised relaxing relaxed interested interesting bored boring 考点五 辨析seesb dosth 与seesb doingsth Wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire 我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉 七下Unit12P71 名师解析 如 Isawhimrepairhisbike 我看见他修理他的自行车 Perhapswehaveseenyoungchildrenplayingtogether 可能我们已见过小孩子正在一起玩 注意 类似用法的词 hear watch notice 即see hear watch notice sb sth dosth 但在被动语态中要加上to 18 Where sTonynow Is