the Past Participle as the Object Complement(过去分词作宾语补足语).ppt

Unit2Book5TheUnitedKingdom ThePastParticiple 2 astheObjectComplement 授课教师 曾咏华教材版本 人教版必修五 什么是宾语补足语 什么情况下用过去分词做宾语补足语 归纳 过去分词做宾语补足语 的相关细则 Quizzesbeforetheclass Readthefollowingsentencesaloud Payattentiontotheunderlinedpart 1 Letthefreshairin 2 HisfathernamedhimXiaoMing 3 Theypaintedtheirhousewhite 4 Wesawherenteringtheroom 5 Nobodynoticedhimentertheroom 6 Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o clock 7 Youmustn tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou 8 WetakeEnglishasausefultoolforresearchwork 9 Wheneveryoumaygo youwillfindhimatwork 10 Theplanthasitsownname Youcan tcallitwhatyouwill Quiz1Completethetable brokebroken becamebecome cutcut drankdrunk ateeaten sangsung thoughtthought tooktaken wrotewritten understoodunderstood 1 NowwhenpeoplerefertoEngland youfindWals include aswell 2 Iwasgladtoseethechildwell take careof 3 Hearingthenews hefelthimself cheat 4 HowcanIgetmyson interest inEnglish 5 Theykepteverything lock 6 Theteacherexpectedallthestudentswell prepare fortheexam 7 Hewantshiscomposition read byeveryclassmate 8 Theyleftwithoutallthedishes eat out Quiz2 Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthewordsinbrackets interested included taken cheated locked prepared read eaten Duringtheclass 1 I myname justnow 2 Let s themoredifficultquestions first 3 He thegoodnews toeveryonearoundhim 4 Iwould thismatter immdiately 5 Thehouseisempty allthewindows Listentoyourteacherandcompletethesentences Quiz3 Let sshowourworkandhaveacheck 1 I myname justnow 2 Let s themoredifficultquestions first 3 He thegoodnews toeveryonearoundhim 4 Iwould thismatter immdiately 5 Thehouseisempty allthewindows heard called have answered made known like settled with shut Quiz3 Listentoyourteacherandcompletethesentences HaveabacklookatthesentencesinQuiz2andQuiz3 especiallytheunderlinedparts Discusswhatstructureisused 名词或代词 过去分词 宾语 宾语补足语 Quiz4 什么是宾语补足语 英语中有些 词或 词 有一个宾语以外 还要有一个 语 对宾语行补充说明 才能使句子的意义 Wethinkhim Thehouseisemptywithallthewindows clever 及物动 介 宾语补足 完整 shut 什么情况下用过去分词做宾语补足语 ThePastParticipleasObjectComplement过去分词做宾语补足语 IgottheboyinterestedinEnglish TheboywasinterestedinEnglish 1 过去分词做宾补 与宾语构成逻辑上的 关系 可表示宾语 人 的 Englishinterestedtheboy 动宾 情感 什么情况下用过去分词做宾语补足语 Iheardmynamecalledjustnow Shewassurprisedtonoticetheleavesfallen Someonecalledmyname Theleaveshadfallen 2 过去分词做宾补 与宾语构成逻辑上的 关系 可表示动作的 或 动宾 被动 完成 Mynamewascalled GroupWork HaveabacklookatthesentencesinQuiz2andQuiz3 especiallytheunderlinedparts Picktheverbsout classifytheminto3groupsofrelevantwordsandaddmorerelevantwordstoeachgroup 1 表示 的动词 等 哪几类及物动词常带过去分词作宾语补足语 参考Quiz2和Quiz3划线部分的动词 感觉或心理状态 see hear feel watch notice find think 2 表示 的动词 等 get make have keep 使役 3 表示 等意义的动词 等 希望 愿望 like want wish expect 此外 还有 词 with without 介 归纳 thePastParticipleastheObjectComplement过去分词做宾语补足语 结构 2 过去分词表示动作的被动或完成 1 过去分词表示宾语 人 的情感 vt prep 宾语 n pron 宾补 P P 1 表示感觉和心理状态的动词 see hear feel watch notice find think等 2 表示 致使 意义的动词 make get have keep等 3 表示希望 要求等意义的词 like want wish expect等 介词 with without 逻辑上的 关系 动宾 PracticeTime Practice1 Matchthetwopartstomakesentences 匹配成句 done greatlychanged understood amused repaired decorated Practice2 Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthegivenwords 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1 Whathehadsaidmademe surprise 2 Myglassesarebroken I llhavetogetthem repair 4 HenoticedchildreninChinaoften send toschoolat7 5 Shewon thaveherlongandbeautifulhair cut short 6 Couldyoukeepme inform ofthenews 7 Thepriceisfinewithme Howwouldyoulikeit pay surprised repaired sent cut informed paid 8 Walkingalongtheriver weheardsomeone shout forhelp 9 Whenshereturnedhome shefoundthewindowopenandsomething steal 10 Myteachertoldmenot be socarelessanymore tobe stolen shouting v ed v ing和todo都可以做宾补 但表达的意思有所不同 v ing和宾语构成逻辑上的 关系 表示动作的 v ed和宾语构成逻辑上的 关系 表示动作的 todo和宾语构成逻辑上的主谓或动宾关系 表目的 动作 主谓 主动 进行 动宾 被动 完成 将来 Practice3 Translation 翻译 4 我听到有人用英语唱过这首歌 2 我认为这件事解决了 1 他的钱被偷了 3 他不愿这事被提起 5 她站在他面前 眼睛注视 fix 着他 with 宾语 宾补 Hehadhismoneystolen Hedidn twishitmentioned Iconsiderthemattersettled IheardthesongsunginEnglish Shestoodinfrontofhim withhereyesfixedonhisface Gametime Practice4 WorkingroupsandwriteaboutwhatMrandMrsSmithfoundwhentheycamehomefromworkoneday Remembertousethepa