八年英语暑期自测.doc

得分班 级姓 名考 号.选择填空（共15分，每小题1分），从每题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。暑 期 八 年 级 英 语 试 题()1.Spain is _ European country.Tom is in _ university in Spain. A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a()2.Who else do you know in my class _ Jeff and Jack?David and John. A.beside B.besides C.except D.with()3.Have you finished your project yet? No, Ill finish it in _ half an hour. A.another B.others C.other D.the other()4.On the top of the mountain there are a lot of _ but no_. A.sheep; people B.sheeps; people C.sheeps; peoples D.sheep; peoples()5. Theres rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too()6.The young man is _ carry that heavy bag. A.strong enough to B.enough strong to C.not strong enough D.strong enough()7. Meimeiis_thedifficultmathproblem.Imsureshell_. A.workingon;workitonB.workingout;workitout C.workingout;workitonD.workingon;workitout()8.What else would you like to eat? _.Im full.Thanks. A.Nothing else B.Else nothing C.Something else D.Else something()9.He has gone to Beijing.He _ at home. A.must be B.cant be C.mustnt be D.may be()10.The weather in Beijing is _ than _ in Guangzhou in winter.A.colder; it B.colder; that C.coldest; the one D.colder; the one()11. What did the teacher ask just now? He asked us _.A.if did we go over our test paper B.whether do we come to school by bike C.what we were doing at that time yesterdayD.when we will have a football game()12._ hard work you have done! Its very kind of you to say so. A.What B.How C.What a D.How a()13.How do you like the dress? It _ soft and nice.A.is felt B.is feeling C.felt D.feels()14. Larry has won the first prize in the contest._， and _.A.So he has; so have I B.So has he; so I have 2014730 C.So he does; so do I D.So does he; so I do()15. Can you lend me the dictionary _yesterday?A.that you bought B.you bought it C.that you bought it D.which you bought it八年英语 第 7 页 共 9 页.完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to 1 the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes (脚趾头), he could hardly do 2 for himself. As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of 3 and they often argued (争吵). Then one day his younger brother 4 him. So he was very sad and didnt know 5 to do. In a town nearby, a girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to 6 her, she decided to be completely independent (独立的). At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition: “I am 7 . Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited 8 a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their 9 . The boy wrote “My younger brothers arms are my arms” 10 the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart”.( )1. A. go on B. work onC. look for D. depend on( )2. A. anything B. somethingC. nothing D. everything( )3. A. questionsB. hobbies C. problems D. differences( )4. A. hitB. leftC. loved D. hated( )5. A. who B. where C. what D. which( )6. A. leave B. help C. remember D. forget( )7. A. sad B. lucky C. excited D. shy( )8. A. to B. on C. forD. from( )9. A. toes B. hands C. feet D. fingers( )10. A. as B. soC. while D. when根据首字母所给词的提示完成短文。Jimmy is a schoolboy. He likes old bikes very much. He r_1_ out of all his money _2_ (buy)old bikes. He also _p_3_ up some signs _4_(ask) for old bikes and called u_5_all his friends and told them about this problem. He even_h_6_ out advertisements at a local supermarket. Then his teachers and classmates knew this and they wanted to help him. They _s_7_ up a call-in center for people who wants to cheer up Jimmy. The strategies that he c_8_ up with _9_ fine. He now has sixteen bikes _10_(fix) up and give away to children who dont have bikes. He is very happy now. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .阅读理解（共23分，每小题1分）(A) A university professor recently made several tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other animals. In one test the professor put a monkey in a room where there were several small boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The professor wanted to watch the monkey and to find out bow long it would take the monkey to find the food. The professor left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then be get down on his knees and put his eye to the keyhole. What did he see? To his surprise， he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the professor through the keyhole.（ ）1The professor wonder（想知道）_.Aif the monkey came into the box Bif the monkey would look for the foodCif the monkey was cleverer than other animals Dif some boxes were inside other boxes（ ）2In one test the professor put a monkey _. Ainto a small box Binto several small boxes Cinto a box where there was some food Din a room（ ）3After the professor left the room， the monkey _. Abegan to eat food Bbegan to look for food Clook at the professor through the keyhole Dcame into the boxes one after another（ ）4The professor _.Agot down on his knees and waited outside the door Bgot down on his knees and put his eye to the keyholeCleft the room for a long time Dlooked at the monkey through the window with his eye（ ）5To the professors surprise _.Athe monkey got down on its kneesBthe monkey came out of the roomCthe monkey looked at the professor through the windowsD. the monkey put its eye to the keyhole (B)April Fools Day: a day of jokes and surprises. EVERYONE knows to be careful on the first day of April. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being the “fool” for the day. When I was in high school, the teachers at my school decided to play an April Fools joke on the students. On March 31, the principal (校长) announced that our school would hold a “Dress to Impress” day. This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be. Boys were encouraged to wear a suit jacket and tie (领带), while formal (正式的) dresses and smart jackets for girls would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same. On April Fools Day, many of the students came to school dressed in their very best clothes. Hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned. At the morning assembly (集会), the school principal spoke to the students. To everyones surprise, she was not dressed up at all. Instead she wore shorts, running shoes and a T-shirt the normal student uniform. “April Fools!” she said, with a big smile on her face. “We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor (幽默感) too!” The teachers definitely got the upper hand (优势) that day. All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.1. When did the story happen?_2. What did the principal ask the students to do? _3. Why did the principal ask students to wear formal clothes during the assembly?_4. Were the students fooled at last? _( )5. On April Fools Day, the students wore the following clothes except _.A. suit jackets and ties B. formal dresses C. running shoes and T-shirts D. smart jackets ( )6. The “Dress to Impress” day was held to .A. have a costume ball (化妆舞会)B. teach students how to dress C. fool the students D. give marks to the students ( )7. We can infer from the passage that .A. The students dressed in their best clothes, so did teachersB. The students felt so happy on April 1C. April 1 was an unforgettable day for studentsD. The principal was surprised in the morning assembly8. 翻译文中划线的句子。_班 级姓 名考 号（C）A new study shows that many American children who eat lots of fried food are getting heavier, and they are more likely to have an unhealthy body. Many 13 to 16-year-old children were studied over the past three years. It was found that those children who ate more fried food gained more weight than the normal kids. Children who ate more fried food also ate fewer fruit and vegetables, and they ate fried food too often. If they keep their bad habits during their growing-up, these children will be heavier and perhaps be easier to get ill. Everyone wants to be healthy. What and how should children eat then? First, children should be encouraged to eat less fried food and to eat more healthy family dinner. Second, parents should teach their children to choose healthier food when eating out, and help them have a well-balanced diet to keep fit. Third, children should eat regularly. Its said that half of the children dont eat a regular breakfast or any food in the morning. In fact, good breakfast can keep the body strong and help children not to overeat later in the day. And at last, food must be cleaned and cooked properly. ( )1. Many _ were studied over the past three years. A. teenagers B. adults C. old people ( )2. The underlined words “gained more weight” probably means “ _ ”. A. became thinner B. grew fatter or heavier C. built up muscles ( )3. From this passage we know that _ is important to keep healthy. A. the favorite food B. enough sleep C. a regular breakfast ( )4. _ ways of healthy eating are given to children in the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Parents should give their children advice on healthy eating. B. Half of the children have a well-balanced diet. C. Parents should ask their children to eat less food. （D）New rules and behaviour standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out (颁布)in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. The followings are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated(作弊)in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something honest students should do. Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect(保护)them. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe youll find another earth in space in the future. Everyones new ideas are important. Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? (1)不要让它发生在你身上。 If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. (2)The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at the good web pages(网页). You can use the web pages for fun or homework. 1. What should the best students do in an exam? _2. What should you do if you have to go back home late? _3. What can the children use the good web pages for? _4. 将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成英语。 _5. 将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成汉语。_.任务型阅读（12分，每小题2分）(1)Flu is caused by a group of viruses(病毒). This disease is easily spread from person to person when someone talks, sneezes, or coughs and sprays viruses into the air on little droplets(小滴)of saliva(唾液)or mucus(黏液). You become infected by breathing these droplets in through your nose or mouth. You can also catch the flu by _A_ something that an infected person has recently touched and then touching your hand to your nose or mouth. A person with the flu is able to pass the virus to others the day before he feels sick. He can also pass the virus to others while he has flu symptoms(症状)such as fever, headache, chills and shakes, sneezing, coughing, muscle aches and pains, and extreme tiredness. Once you are infected with the flu virus, it usually takes one to three days before you begin to feel sick. Regular hand-washing is one of the best ways to protect yourself from flu viruses, along with avoiding contact with sick people. (2)Flu vaccines(疫苗)can be given to any healthy child six months of age or older. The vaccine helps to prevent flu infections and prevent _B_ flu to oth