【创新设计】2014-2015学年高中英语课时精练：Unit 1 Period 1(北师大版必修一,课标通版)].doc

Unit 1 Lifestyles Period One Learning to learn, Warmup and Lesson 1 A Perfect Day? 课时精练（北师大版必修1，课标通版）(时间：50分钟).介、副词填空1What are your attitudes _ using English? 2I like watching the English news _ CCTV Channel 4 every evening.3What do you think “Youve got the world _ your feet” mean? 4Fortythreeyearold Brian _ Birmingham is sitting _ his sofa and telling me _ his perfect day.5When I wake _ I dont get up immediately.6I turn _ the television and watch the childrens programmes and old movies _ about halfpast ten.7Then I get _， go downstairs and switch _ the TV _ the living room.8_ night, I watch more films and I usually switch _ the TV _ about two oclock.I never watch TV all night.9Meetings and phone calls take _ a large part of the day.10I seldom have time _ fun and other activities _ my family.答案1.towards/to2.on3.at4.from；on；about5.up6on；until7.up；on；in8.At；off；at9.up10.for；with.单词拼写1I often watch _(电视连续剧)or sport and the news again.2Every minute of the day is filled with _ (紧急的)matters.3When I get home at about ten, I look at some _ (文件)4My family _(抱怨)about it.5The old man entered the room _(支撑，支托)by his grandson.6I always take my _(手提式的)TV and I sit on the stone wall.7I couldnt live this _(生活方式)without a good wife.8I usually _(关掉)the TV at about two oclock.9Sit down and watch TV.Here is the _(遥控器 )10I think a _(牧羊人的)life is peaceful and relaxing.答案1.TV plains5supported6.portable7.lifestyle8.switch off9.remote control10.shepherds.翻译与仿写1Heres the remote control.翻译：_仿写： 快点！汽车来了。Be quick！_2It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast，leave home and get on a bus.翻译：_仿写：她花了三个小时修她的汽车。_3I am the first person to get to the office.翻译：_仿写： Jackie 总是第一个到教室来，最后一个走。_4When I get home at about ten, I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so that I can be ready for the next days work.翻译：_ 仿写： 为了能赶上公交车，我们很早就出发了。_5As long as I get good marks in my tests, it doesnt matter if I can speak English or not.翻译：_仿写： 只要明天天气好，我就和你一起去钓鱼。_答案1.这是遥控器。Here comes the bus.2我用不到15分钟的时间洗刷、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家，然后登上公共汽车。It took her three hours to repair her car.3我是第一个到办公室的人。Jackie is always the first to come to the classroom and the last to leave the classroom.4当我晚上10点到家之后我还要浏览带回家的文件，为第二天的工作做准备。We started early so that we could catch the bus.5只要我考试得高分，我会不会说英语无所谓。As long as it is fine tomorrow, I will go fishing with you.语篇填词After he 1._ up, Brian Blakey watches the childrens programmes and old movies until about half past ten.Then he gets up and 2._ on the TV in the living room.He watches the news while having 3._.In the afternoon, he watches another old film.At night, he watches TV 4._ about 2 oclock.After Bob Black gets up, it takes him 5._ than fifteen minutes to wash, get 6._， have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.He is the 7._ to get to the office.8._ and phone calls take up a large part of the day.Every minute is filled with 9._ matters.When he gets home at about ten, he looks at some 10._ brought back from the office.He often goes to bed around midnight.答案1.wakes2.switches3.lunch4.until5.less6changed7.first8.Meetings9.urgent10.documents.单项填空1I am always the first person _ the office.Aget to Bgot to Cgetting to Dto get to 答案D句意：我总是第一个到办公室的人。动词不定式短语充当后置定语。2_Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa.AFortythreeyearsold BFortythreeyearold CFourtythreeyearolds DFortythree year old 答案B句意： 来自伯明翰43岁的布瑞恩布莱克正坐在沙发上。前置定语为复合形容词时其中所含的名词不用复数。3Then at night，I watch more films and I usually _ the TV at about two oclock.Ato switch off Bswitch off Cswitched on Dswitch on 答案B句意：晚上，我会看更多的电影。我通常在两点钟关掉电视。switch off关闭；switch on打开。4Meetings and phone calls_ a large part of the day.Atake up Bmake upCsave up Dput up答案A句意： 会议和电话占据了一天中的大部分时间。take up意为“占用(时间)”；make up 编造；save up 储蓄；put up 搭建。5I _ have time for fun and other activities with my family.My family complains about it.A. seldom BoftenC. always Dusually 答案A句意：我很少有时间和家人娱乐。家人抱怨是因为和家人娱乐的时间少，所以选seldom。6I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock _.Atakes off Bgoes offC. puts off Dgives off答案B句意：我通常在闹钟响之前五分钟就醒了。take off 脱掉，起飞。go off 铃响了；put off 推迟；give off 散发。7He was lying in the sun，looking very_.Arelaxing and happy Brelaxed and happyCrelaxing and happily Drelaxed and happily答案B句意：他正躺在太阳下，看起来很放松，很快乐。look在此为系动词，意为“显得”，后接形容词。relaxed 某人感到放松的。8Hes under_because his wife is ill.Astress BtroubleCdanger Ddifficulty答案A句意：因为他妻子病了，他有压力。9The business is said to be_of a director.Aunder the control Bunder controlCin the control Din its control答案A句意：据说生意在主管的控制之下。under the control of sb 为固定结构，意为“在某人的掌控下”。10I havent heard from Henry for a long time.What do you suppose_to him?Awas happening Bto happenChas happened Dhad happened答案C句意：我已经很久没收到Henry的来信了。你认为他怎么了？do you suppose为插入语，不影响时态。11If a person works too hard，we usually say he is _.Aa workaholic Ba couch potatoCa bookworm Dan alcoholic答案A句意：如果一个人工作过于努力，我们通常称之为工作狂。couch potato终日懒散的人；bookworm书呆子；alcoholic 酒鬼。12Do you know where my blue coat is?Dont bother to look for it.Im sure it will _ some day.Aturn out Bturn onCturn up Dturn over答案Cturn out结果是，原来是，被证明是；turn on打开；turn up出现，显现，来到；turn over打翻。句意：你可知道我的蓝大衣在哪？不用特地去找，我敢肯定某天它会出现的。13Besides, I got _ if theres nothing to do.Aboring BboredCbore Dboresome答案B句意：还有，如果没事可做，我会觉得很无聊。boring 和boresome通常指某事令人觉得无聊的意思。bored 指某人感到厌烦的；bore 使人厌烦。14Which do you prefer _ your weekends，playing computer games or watching TV?Aspending Bto spendCbeing spent Dspend答案B句意：周末时你是喜欢玩电脑游戏还是喜欢看电视？which作prefer的宾语，to spend.是不定式作目的状语。15I learn _ making mistakes.Aby Bin Cfor Dto答案A句意：我通过犯错误来学习。by表示通过某种方式。.完形填空After thinking thoroughly about it，I found that life is worth everything.For me，life is not just about having good friends，money or a job that I like.Some people will be _1_ with things like these because _2_ them，theyre by far the best they can get.For me，theyre not all I can _3_ from this world.I believe in harps(竖琴)and violins and _4_ and lightning.I believe in being in love and not just trying my best to make others _5_.I believe in “_6_ in love” with my partner，not just “loving” him.Life is worth so much.Life is more than spending _7_ hours in the gym and eating carrot just to _8_ praise from _9_.The praise of others _10_ makes me feel happy，but it is not the main _11_ of my life.My life is not about living to fulfill someone elses _12_ but my own.Life is more than _13_ pursuing the norms(规范)of _14_ but trying to be a good person by my own _15_.It is not about _16_ chasing dreams to be superior to others.Its more about long walks in the quiet green parks _17_ in my own thoughts.Its more about feeling the _18_ in my face，as I go through the _19_ on my bicycle.Life is about passion，freedom and love.I will only walk this road _20_；I might as well make the most of it.【解题导语】对于生命的意义，不同的人会有不同的看法。有人认为生命的意义在于创造财富；有人认为生命的意义在于广交朋友；有人追求平淡；有人却不停地接受挑战。那么，你认为生命的意义是什么呢？1A.disappointed BexcitedCsatisfied Dworried答案C上文说，对我来说，生活不只是拥有朋友，财富或自己喜欢的工作。这里承接上文说，而有些人拥有这些就很满足了。disappointed“失望的”；excited“兴奋的”；satisfied“满意的”；worried“担心的”。故选C项。2A.for Bof Cwith Din答案A因为对他们来说，这些就是他们所能得到的最好的东西。故选for。与前面的for me相对比。3A.like Bget Csearch Dhave答案B句意：这些却不是我想从世界上得到的全部。故选get。search“寻找”；have“拥有”；like“喜欢”。4A.loving BrainingCwind Dthunders答案D这句话中harps和violins都是乐器，属于美好的东西；这里要填thunders“雷声”，和lightning“闪电”对应，指生活中的挑战。5A.sad BcomfortableCunsatisfied Dunpleasant答案B句意：我相信真爱，但我不会只是尽力让别人舒服。下文说我相信彼此相爱而不只是我爱他。sad“伤心的”；comfortable“舒服的”；unsatisfied“不满意的”；unpleasant“讨厌的，不合意的”。故选B项。6A.falling BgivingCbeing Dlost答案Cbe in love“爱，相爱”；fall in love“爱上，坠入爱河”。这里指彼此相爱。故选C项。7A.endless BseveralCvaluable Dregular答案A生活中有很多值得做的事情。生活不只是花费很多时间在体操馆里锻炼身体并且吃胡萝卜来减肥让自己漂亮。endless“无休止的，无止境的”；valuable“有价值的”；regular“有规律的，固定的”。选endless表达了一种没完没了的意思。8A.seek BreceiveCadmire Dkeep答案Aseek“寻求，追求”；receive“收到，接受”；admire“羡慕，钦佩”；keep“保持”。自己锻炼身体和吃胡萝卜来减肥是为了寻求别人的赞美。故选A项。9A.doctors BothersCpartners Dparents答案B这类人是为别人活着。故选others。partners“伙伴，配偶”。10A.indeed BwouldCought to Dmainly答案A别人的表扬确实能让我高兴。11A.reason BchanceCchallenge Dmeaning答案D全文都在讨论生活的意义。句意：这不是我生活的主要意义。故选meaning“意思，