there be句式的高级用法教程文件.ppt

Therebe Verb 的高级用法 Therebe后面的名词是句子的主语 属倒装结构 龚学众 1 Therebe句型中的be应和其后出现的主语在数上一致 即 近主原则 如 Thereisalamponthetable Therearesomeapplesinthebowl Therearefivebooks twopensandarulerintheschoolbag Thereisaruler twopensandfivebooksintheschoolbag Aretheresomecountriesthathavebeenabletotackletheseproblemssuccessfully 有没有哪些国家已经能成功解决这些问题了 Thereweredifferencesofopinion headded onverybasicissues 他补充说 在一些非常基本的问题上存在意见分歧 如果Therebe后面是几个并列名词做主语时 动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致 Thereisanashtrayandtwobottlesontheshelf 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子 Therearetwobottlesandanashtrayontheshelf 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸 2 如果主语是复数名词 却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时 则仍用单数be形式 如 Thereisfivehundreddollarstopay Thereisstillanother20milestodrive Thereisduckandgreenvegetablesforsupper 当引导一系列用and连接的单数名词时 其后通常用be的单数形式 Thereisatimeandaplaceforeverything 任何事物都有存在的时间和空间 Therewasastreetfairandanold fashionedbrassband 正好有一场街头游乐会 还有一支老式铜管乐队在演奏 Therebe verb的时态 体现在动词上 Thereis 现在时Therewillbe goingtobe 将来时Therewas were 过去时Thereusedtobe 过去式Therebe Verb被动语态 Therearesaidtobemanypeoplehere Therewasexpectedtobeameeting Therewasheldabanquet Therewasmeantanotherconference 3 Therebe中的be有时可以是lie stand usedtobe seemtobe appeartobe begoingto happento arise occur exist等表示状态和动作 如 Thereliesarivertothesouth Therelivedanoldmaninthesmallhouse Therestoodatempleneartheriver Thereusedtobeacastleatthefootofthehill Thereenteredawomanaskingforhelp Therearousethequestionregardingpoverty Therefollowedanuncomfortablesilence Thereremainsconsiderabledoubtoverwhentheintendedhigh speedraillinkwillbecomplete Thereappearednoimminentdanger Thererosebeforeusthepyramid Therecameascentoflime blossom酸橙 OnceuponatimetherelivedakinginChina Therebelongedtothelastcenturyastylenottobeseennowadays Thereonceoccurredanearthquakeinthearea 4 Therebe no V ing结构相当于Itis was impossibleto 动词原形 不能 不得 如 Thereisnogoinghome Thereisnolivingwithhim Thereisnoknowingwhatmayhappen Thereisnotellingwhenshewillbeback Thereisnoarguingthatwhathesaidistrue Thereisnoholdingbackthewheelofhistory Therebe句型可以和各种助动词 情态动词连用 表推测 肯定等 Theremaybeacigaretteinthatbox Theremustbesomecakesonthetable Thereusedtobeahospitaltherebeforethewar Thereissuretobesomeraintoday Thereislikely certain boundtobea Therehastobesomereason 否定 肯定 略 非谓语动词形式theretobe和therebeing主语 Therebeingabusstopnearmyhouseisagreatadvantage 主语 Thatthere 宾语 Ineverdreamedoftherebeingapictureonthewall 我从未想到墙壁上有幅画 Hedeniedtherebeingdisputesbetweenthem Itisimpossiblefortheretobeanymore 实际主语 Itwastoolatefortheretobeanybuses Itisimportantfortheretobeafreeschoolforthepoorchildren 宾语like prefer hate want mean intend expect consider等的宾语 Idon twanttheretobeanymisunderstanding Studentshatetheretobetoomuchhomework Weexpecttheretobemorediscussionaboutthis Theyplannedtheretobeanothermeeting Wouldyouliketheretobeapictureonthewall Wedon twanttheretobeanycommradelaggingbehind 介词for后只能是theretobe Theyaskedfortheretobeanothermeeting Wewaitedfortheretobeanotheropportunity 我们期待着还有下一次机会 其他介词宾语一般用therebeing Theyplannedontherebeinganothermeeting 他们打算再开一次会议 Theyaskedabouttherebeinganothermeeting Ihavenoobjectiontotherebeingameeting TheChineseareproudoftherebeingtheGreatWallinNorthChina 中国人以在中国北部有个长城而自豪 Thisdependedontherebeingasuddenchange Shewasdisappointedattherebeingnomoneyleft What sthechanceoftherebeinganelectionthisyear 作状语用的独立结构Therebeingnothingtodo wewenthome Therebeingnobodyelseathand Ihadtodoitbymyself Therebeingnobodyelse Ididitmyself Therehavingbeennorainforalongtime thegroundwasdry Therebeingnoteacherintheclassroom thepupilsbegantotalkfreely Therebe的定语从句 Thisisthetrain that thereistoBeijing That sall that thereistoit Suchwindastherewasmadethemshiverallover 禁忌 表 消失 离开 不用Theredisappearedaship 错Thereemergedaship 正 Theresailedaboat 正 Theresailedawayaboat 错误 避免谓语套叠Thereisamanplaysbasketball 主语 系动词 表示观点 看法的形容词 过去分词 Thestyleoflivinghasbecomemoreandmorepopularandacceptedbymoreandmoreyoungpeople Therebe 表示观点 看法的名词 that 例1 Thereisawidespreadbeliefthatincreasingwealthencouragespeopletolivefartheroutwherecarsaretheonlyviabletransport 例2 Thereisevidencethatthereactionprinciplewasappliedpracticallywellbeforetherocketwasinvented 龚学众铁人英语 授课视频1 语音语调奠基课 龚学众铁人英语 淘宝店地址 之 语音语调奠基课 史上最细腻的语音课 现场互动 现学现会 共20个视频 30小时 前7个视频共售10元 试看价 你从没见过的细腻程度 内容包括字母 音标 十要素 1 WORD a an the word 的读法 2 的读法 2 弱读 3 脱落 4 击穿 5 不爆破 6 t 的浊化 7 圆