2008-2012年中考补全对话集612.doc

一般疑问句与特殊疑问句一、be动词：am, is, are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。我是一个学生。 I _ a student. 他去上学。 He _ to school.2否定句：表示否定的意思。我不是一个男孩。 I _ _ a boy他不去上学 He _ _ _ to school.3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。你是一个学生吗？ _ you a student?你喜欢英语吗？_ you like English?4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。现在几点了？ _s the time?哪一支笔是你的？ _ _ your pen?三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换有am, is, are的句子肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。1) Li ming s not here today.2)._s not here today? 今天谁没来？2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。when 什么时间（问一个时间段，what date 什么日期 who 谁（问人）what place什么地点whose 谁的 问主人how 怎么样 问情况where 在哪里问地点how old 多大 问年龄which 哪一个 问选择how many 多少 问数量why 为什么 问原因how much 多少 问价钱what 什么 问东西how about 怎么样 问意见what time 什么时间 问确切时间what day 星期几 问星期what colour 什么颜色 问颜色how long 多长 问时间what about怎么样 例如：1 肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句：This is a book.否定句：This _ _ a book.一般疑问句：_ _ a book?肯定回答：_ _ _ 否定回答：_, it isnt.2 就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步：变一般疑问句 _ _ a book?第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this _?第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。_ is this?1) 没有am, is, are的句子，肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上_ _或者_ _,其余按顺序照抄动词用_形肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。非单三时用do, 单三时用does非单三 肯定句：I like English.一般疑问句：_ _ _ English?否定句：I _ _ _ English.三单 肯定句：He likes English.一般疑问句：_ _ _ English?否定句：He _ _ _ English.就划线部分提问：I like English.第一步：先变一般疑问句 _ _ like English?第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like _?第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。_ do you like?2008-2013年长沙中考英语补全对话集1.（2008年）写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）A: Hi, Jhon. You didnt come to school yesterday afternoon. What was wrong with you?B: _.A: Im sorry to hear that. _?B: Much better. But I still cough and feel weak.A: _?B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor last night. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for three days.A: _?B: Because Im afraid Ill miss more lessons and fall behind.A: Dont worry about that. _.B:Is very kind of you to say so. Thanks a lot.A: Youre welcome.2.（2009年）写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）John: Hello! Is that Mike speaking?Mike: _66_.John: Mike, do you enjoy your new school?Mike: Yes , very much. But things are quite different here.John: Really?_67_?Mike Yes . I go to school every day. But on Friday afternoon we do a lot of activities in the school clubs.John: Sounds great!_68_?Mike: Seven subjects. They are English, math, history, science, physics, art and P.E.John: _69_?Mike: I like math best. My math teacher says I am doing well in it.John: Well done! Will you come back this summer?Mike: Sure! See you then!John: _70_!3. (2010年）写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）A: Hi, Sandy, What are you going to do this weekend?B: Im going to see a movie. Can you give me some advice?A: Sure. _?B: I like action movies.A: Have you ever seen the movie Avatar?B: _. But I heard it is great!A: Oh, I saw it yesterday.B: _?A: I think it is the best movie I have seen.B: _?A: It last about two and a half hours.B: Is the ticket price high?A: Yes, Watching it in 3D costs 120yuan.B: _.A: Youre welcome.4. （2011年）写作技能 （三部分，共11小题，计30分）第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分） W：What are you going to do for your vacation, Jack?M：Im going to travel with my sister in Italy.W：Oh, a great country! 66_?M：Its always sunny and warm.W：67 _?M：We are going to leave on July 15 th.W：68_?M：Well stay there for a few days.W：What are you going to do there?M：69_.W：Oh, thats wonderful. Have a good time!M：Thank you. Goodbye!W：70_!5.（2012 年）. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分） 第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分） M：Hello, whos that speaking? W： 66 . M：Hi, Mary. W：Hi, Jim. You didnt come to school yesterday. 67 ? M：I was hurt in a car accident. W： 68 . is it serious? M：Nothing serious. W：Did you see a doctor? M：Of course. W： 69 ? M：The doctor asked me to stay in bed for one or two days. W：Take care of yourself. When are you going to school? M： 70 . Im afraid I will miss more lessons.6.（2013年）. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）A: Hello, Betty. What did you do last summer vacation?B: I visited my uncle.A: 66 ?B: He lives in Dalian, a beautiful city.A: 67 ?B: I stayed there for a week. 68 ?A: No, I havent. But Im going to spend a holiday there.B: Youd better go to Dalian in summer. So you can enjoy swimming in the sea. A: 69 . I will go there this summer vacation.B: 70 ?A: By plane.A. Yes, Can I keep the book longer?B. Another fiction?C. Yes, they are really small.D. Yes, Id like to return this book, please.E. Ive been too busy to read it.F. And the words are much bigger.G. I had a hard time reading a few pages.7.【09年烟台市中考】A:Can I help you?B: 1 A:Did you enjoy the book?B:No, I couldn”t read it. 2 So I decided to give up.A:Isnt it interesting?B:It isnt the language. Its the words. They are too small for me.A: 3 What can I do for you then?B:Well, Id be glad if you could find me another book.A: 4 B:Yes, but one with bigger words.A:How about this one?B:Oh, Harry Potter. This one is fine. 5 Thanks.A:My pleasure.A. Could you please help me?B. How much is it?C. Thats too expensive.D. What color do you want?E. Here is the money.F. How do you like this T-shirt?G. What size would you like?8.【09年黔东南州中考】A: What can I do for you ?B: I want a T-shirt for my father.A: 1 ? This kind of T-shirt sells well.B: It looks nice. I think my father will like it.A: 2 ?B: Size M.A: 3 ? We have white, black, yellow and blue.B: Yellow. 4 ?A: One hundred and twenty yuan.B: OK. Ill take it. 5 .A: Thank you.9.【09年兰州市中考】A: Excuse me, 1 B: Yes, and you are?A: 2 . This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?B: OK. 3 A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.B: Thank you, Miss Chen. 4 A: Let me help you with your suitcase. Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance. 5 B: Thank you very much for your good service.A: Its a pleasure.1. Are you Miss White from New York?2. Im an English guide from Beijing China Travel Service.3. Here you are.4. Im so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.5. It will take us to the hotel.10.【09年眉山市中考】A: 1 B: yes,please. I need to see my friend. 2 I have a map, but its in Chinese, And I only speak English. How can I get there?A: Dont worry. Let me look at your map. OK, first walk along Long Street. Turn left at the first crossing. Next go through Sixth A venue and Seventh A venue. 3 Then go down Center Street and the hospital is on your left.B: How far is it from here?A: Its about 2 kilometers.B: 4 A: It takes about twenty minutes to walk.B: OK, thank you so much!A: 5 1. Can I help you?2. Shes ill in hospital.3. When you see a big supermarket, turn right.4. How long does it take?5. Youre welcome. 11.【09年重庆市中考】A: Hi. Zhang Lan. You look so nice in the red skirt.B: Thank you very much.A: _1_B: In Qingdao.A: Qingdao? _2_B: Last week. I went there with my family.A: How long did you sta