牛津小学英语4A期末复习资料.doc

牛津小学英语4A期末复习资料一、缩略形式和完整形式：thats = that is whats = what is wheres = where isits = it is hes = he is shes = she isIm = I am youre = you are theyre = they are isnt = is not dont = do not can not =cant lets = let us heres=here is whos= who is Id=I would were=we are Ive=I have二、反义词或对应词black-white yes-no come-goopen-close here-there big-smalllong-short tall-short new-oldsit-stand up-down good-badfat-thin right-wrong hot-cold old-new hungry-thirsty eat-drink man-woman boy-girl father-mother brother-sister son-daughter grandfather-grandmotherhe-she his-her三、同音词too-two-to for-four right-writeno-know eye-I pear-pairC-see U-you B- bewhos-whose by-bye 音近(hes-his)四、特殊的单复数he, she ,it-they you-you I-we am, is-aremango- mangoes bus-busesdress-dresses glass-glasses box-boxes pencil box-pencil boxes watch-watchesman-men woman-women五、近义词like-love table-desk hat-cap六、不可数名词（不能加s）some water some milk some bread some rice some juice some tea some coffee也可以变化成可数名词（有单、复数形式）a bottle of water a glass of milk a cup of juicetwo bottles of water two glasses of milk two cups of juice七、一般总以复数出现的单词shoes socks shorts jeans trousers gloves添加pair of之后整体就成为了单数（因为pair是单数）a pair of shoes the pair of socks this pair of shorts a pair of jeans the pair of trousers that pair of gloves例句：Here is a pair of shoes for you.“两双”“三副”的表示方式，整体因此成为了复数（因为pair后添加了s）two pairs of shoes three pairs of socks four pairs of jeans例句：Here are two pairs of shoes for you.八、与an连用的单词apple orange elephant ice-cream umbrella aunt uncle egg English九、人称代词和物主代词I -my you -your he -his she -her我是I，你是you。我的my，你的your。男是he，女是she。男的his，女的her。 十、名词和所有格Helen-Helens Mike-Mikes Teachers-Teachersmy father-my fathers Mr. Chen-Mr. Chens Miss Li-Miss Lis语音b- /b/ big boy bird bed banana c- /k/ cap cat car clock coat 语音d -/d/ desk dog bed door panda f - /f/ fat five father knife football 语音g -/ get go girl good big h -/h/ hot he her his here语音j -/ d / Jim juice jacket jeans jeepk -/k/ key kitchen kite book cake 语音l -/l/ like look long lunch classroom m -/m/ mango milk mother small morning语音n -/n/ name new plane fine eleven afternoon knowp -/p/ panda Peter please pencil cap perhaps happy语音r -/r/ right rabbit running writ