人教版八年级下册英语期中检测题.doc

Review of units 15. Listening A. Listen and choose the one that is the closest in meaning to what you hear（听句子，选出与你所听到的那个在意思上最接近的选项）1A. I often watch movies until late into the night.B. The movie ended very late last night.C. I was watching the movie last night.2A. We must listen carefully to the rules before playing the game.B. The game is so difficult that we cant understand how to play it.C. We should write down the rules so that we can understand them well.3A. The kids dont like to play.B. The kids dont like to play for long.C. The kids want more time to play.4A. Tom doesnt like math at all.B. The teacher is not satisfied with Toms math result.C. Tom decided to do better in math.5A. I didnt make great progress in English.B. Go to England if you want to learn English well. C. I went to England to learn English. B. Listen to the conversations and then answer the questions（听对话，回答问题）6What does the man mean?A. He likes Professor Zhangs class very much.B. Professor Zhang is very popular in his school.C. He missed Professor Zhang very much.7What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to take Bill to see a dentist.B. She wants Bill to drive her to the dentist.C. She wants to read a book after getting washed.8How will the woman go to the party?A. By bus. B. By taxi.C. By bike.9What does the man do now?A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a student.10Whats Patricks problem?A. He doesnt feel well.B. He had a problem with his best friend.C. He wanted to fight with his best friend.C. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer for each question（听对话，选择最佳答案）11How often do they have a meeting with the boss?A. Every week.B. Every month.C. Every year.12Where are they?A. They are at the meeting room. B. They are in the office.C. They are in the street.13What time is it?A. Twelve oclock. B. Three oclock.C. A quarter past eleven.14What does Kelly want to do now?A. She wants to have the meeting now.B. She wants to have lunch now.C. She wants to have a talk with Bob.15Which statement is true?A. Kelly doesnt remember the meeting.B. Kelly isnt coming to the meeting.C. Bob isnt coming to the meeting.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the missing words（听短文，填写所缺的词）16I visited my friends and relatives in .17We flew across the . 18I took a next to the window.19Everything on the looked small when we looked from the plane.20When the airplane is or , I could see many buildings below us. . Language in useA. Choose the best answer（单项填空）1James, you need to smart for your job interview.A. wearB. feelC. lookD. work2My geography teacher said the earth round the sun.A. traveledB. will travelC. would travelD. travels3My brother doesnt have money for the summer camp, so he has to some me.A. lend; toB. borrow; fromC. pay; forD. return; to4 I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but nobody answered the phone. Oh, we a meeting in the hall.A. haveB. had C. were havingD. are having5They are getting on with each other than before, so dont worry about them.A. betterB. good C. well D. best6 What a useful book! Maybe it is. But I find it for me to understand.A. easyB. interestedC. boredD. hard7Nobody noticed what the girl at that moment.A. will doB. was doingC. has doneD. had done8 Am I to clean all the rooms just this one? All the rooms.A. supposed; andB. able; orC. supposed; orD. able; and9My parents want me to study in a good school and .A. play all kinds of toysB. go to the zooC. get a good educationD. travel around the world10We make a that the sports meeting will be held next Friday.A. mistakeB. decisionC. complainD. report11My mother told me to be back .A. fastB. quickC. quicklyD. soon12How did you make them ? They had been too noisy.A. stop talkingB. to stop talkingC. stop to talkD. to stop to talk13He is very old, so he cant work in this factory .A. no moreB. any moreC. no longerD. than before14Mary wanted to know the flight .A. when; took awayB. where; took awayC. when; took off D. what; took off15It was an exciting birthday. , I got a surprise gift from my teacher. Then, many of my friends came to my party.A. At lastB. First of allC. HoweverD. SoB. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words given（用所给词的适当形式完成句子）1He （play）basketball this time yesterday.2Come here and help me if you （be）free this evening.3After I had read the book, I （return）it to the library.4He said that they （clean）the classroom the next day.5It （rain）hard when I went home yesterday afternoon.6He told me （not leave）the book in the lecture room.7He got up earlier today because he （not feel）well.8He went to bed after he finished （write）the letter.9Lily said all the subjects except physics （be）easy.10The radio says the weather （get）warmer later on.C. Choose the words to complete the sentences, and pay attention to the proper form of the words（选词填空，完成句子，注意所填单词的适当形式）bright, disappointing, following, jeans, lucky,modern, nervous, scared, silent, simple1When he heard the news, he felt really sad.2Hearing the bad news, all the students were in .3If you wear , you will look very cool.4 , Betty got a good result in the end-of-year exam.5The students have to stay for another two hours.6You young kids have a future ahead of you!7I heard some noise outside my room last night, so I was .8I enjoyed the life with my mom in the countryside.9I never feel when speaking in public.10My grandparents can get used to the life-style in big cities.D. Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning（同义句转换）1Can you pass me an orange?Can you pass me?2Bruce telephones his father every day.Bruce his father every day.3Mr Li is quite healthy.Mr Li is health.4I dont know what to do.I dont know what .5To his surprise, he found his bicycle lost.He his bicycle lost.E. Find the proper response for the following sentences（给下面的问题找出相应的应答）1What do you think your life will be like next year?2What do you want a robot for?3What should I do?4Why are you mad at him?5When do you feel under pressure?6What were you doing when I called?7What did you see?8How did you feel at that time?9Whos your best friend?10How was your report?A. An alien.B. My English teacher said I was hard-working.C. Scared.D. We were talking about the movie.E. He took away my English book, and I couldnt do my homework.F. Doing homework for me.G. Laura, my next-door neighbor.H. My life will be a lot better than it is now.I. After the exams.J. Maybe you should talk to him. Gap-filling Fill in the blanks according to the first letter given（根据文章和首字母提示填空）Zoos all over the world are helping their visitors get more out of their visits. New Yorks Bronx Zoo has a building w 1 day is turned into night. It is called the World of Darkness.Many of the worlds animals are more a 2 during the night than the day. Suppose you were in the zoo one day and w 3 to see a bat. For you, daytime is the time to be a 4 and busy. But for the bat, daytime means bedtime. It would be hanging f 5 the ceiling and having its days s 6 . When night came, you (and other visitors) would leave, of course. But the bat would be awake, dipping and diving for f 7 .Now the World of Darkness gives you a chance to see the bat awake when you are awake. How? Every morning at ten oclock, a s 8 red light is turned on. The bat thinks that night has come. It becomes active, and the visitors at the zoo can enjoy w 9 it. Every night at ten oclock, white lights are turned on. The bat thinks that day is drawing n 10 . It is ready to sleep.1w_2a_3w_4a_5f_6s_7f_8s_9w_10n_. Reading Read the passage and tell if the following sentences are true (T) or false (F)（读短文，判断下列句子正误）AHave you ever imagined being admired by Harry Potter? For most J.K. Rowlings fans, that is just a fantasy（幻想）! But for Katie Leung, 17, this fantasy came true.On Nov. 24th, Katie, whos from Scotland, came to Beijing to meet fans of her new movie, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire.Katie plays the role of Cho Chang, the first girl that Harry has a crush (热恋) on. Harry sees her on a train and falls in love with her at once.Katie likes acting with Daniel Radcliff, who plays Harry. “Daniels friendly, and its fun to work with him,” she said. “In the film, Cho and Harry dont talk much. Theres a lot of gazing (凝视) between them.”The film is Katies first acting job. Shed never even been in a school play. But she had beaten 4,000 others to get the part of Cho Chang!Her father saw an ad on TV and suggested Katie to try out. The ad asked for a 16-year-old girl who looks East Asian. Katie waited four hours to audition（试演）and won the role in five minutes.Katie says shes a bit like Cho in a way.“Cho is moody（喜怒无常的）and I can be, too.” said Katie. “But shes athletic and Im not. I like to sleep. Also, I was very shy at school.”Katies a British born Chinese and its her first visit to the mainland.“I like the trip to the Great Wall best,” she said. “I also went to a silk factory and saw how silk is made. That was interesting.”1Katie was born in China.2Katie has never played a role before she played in this film.3Katie thinks Daniel is easy to work with.4Katies classmate asked her to try out in the film.5Katie thinks she is quite different from Cho.Read and answer the questions（读短文，回答下列问题）BAmerican parents want to help their children stand on their own two feet. When a baby is born, he or she may get his or her own room. As children grow up, they are freer to make their own choices. Teenagers choose how to make friends and solve problems. When they grow up, they choose their own jobs and marriage partners. Of course, many young people still agree with the choices that their parents make. But when they are about 18 to 21 years old, they want to be on their own.In America, the relationship between parents and children is very easy. They are like friends. American parents allow their children to have their own dreams. Americans encourage their children so that they have more confidence to succeed.Most young parents try their best to teach their children. Mothers have traditionally stayed home with their children. Now, more and more children go to kindergarten, so moms can work. Many Americans dont agree about which is better. Some think that children can get better care in the kindergarten. Others say that mothers are the best caregivers for children. A number of women are now leaving their work to become full-time mothers. Although it is difficult to be a parent, American parents try their best to help their children become independent.6As children grow up, what are they freer to do? 7What is the relationship between parents and children like? 8Why do American parents encourage their kids? 9Why are many women leaving work to become full-time mothers? 10What do American parents try their best to do? Writing 你所在的班级有班规吗？如果违反了班规，会受到什么样的惩罚呢？请你用英文描述一下你们班的班规，你可以写35条。 参考答案. ListeningA. 15 BACBAB. 610 ABBCBC. 1115 BBCBAD. 16America 17ocean 18seat 19ground 20taking off, landing. Language in useA. 15 CDBCA610 DBCCB1115 DABCB思路点拨：1smart是个形容词，所以前面的动词应该是个系动词，故排除A和D。从意思上看，因为工作面试，你要看起来很精明，而不是自己的感觉，所以选择look, C选项。2虽然主句的谓语动词said是过去时，但是从句的内容“地球围着太阳转”是客观真理，所以用一般现在时态，故选择D。3本题考查这四个动词短语的辨析。lendto相对于主语来说“借出”；borrowfrom相对于主语来说“借来”；payfor意思是“付款”；returnto意思是“把归还”。根据题意得知，“我弟弟没有钱参加夏令营，所以从我这儿借了钱，”对于my brother来说是“借进”，所以选择B。43 p.m. yesterday afternoon是过去进行时态的时间状语，所以选择C。5句中的than决定了本题应该用比较级，所以选择better，它是well的比较级。答案为A。6句中的it是个形式宾语，而真正的宾语是to understand，所以宾语补足语应该排除interested和bored，这两个形容词都是用来说明人的状况。另外根据But这个转折连词，我们可以判断意思是“这虽然是一本有用的书，但是我理解起来有困难”。故选择hard, D选项。7根据题意“没有人注意到那个女孩当时在做什么”，可以判断时态为过去进行时，选择B。8这是一个一般疑问句，连词用or，排除A和D。be able to意思是“能够做某事”；be supposed to意思是“应该做某事”。根据题意“我应该打扫所有的房间还是只是这间？”所以选择C。9前半句意思是“我父母想让我上好的学校”，选项中只有C项符合逻辑。故选择C。10本题考查四个名词的辨析。mistake意思是“错误”；decision意思是“决定”；complain意思是“抱怨”；report意思是“报告”。根据题意“我们做出了决定，下周五举行运动会”。所以答案为B。11fast侧重指速度快；quickly侧重指动作的迅速和敏捷或者毫不犹豫做出决定；soon指时间短。根据题意“我妈妈要我快点回来”，选择soon, 答案为D。12根据make sb. do sth.这个结构，排除B和D。根据题意，他们原先在说话，所以应该用stop doing，故选择A。13本题考查notany more这个短语，意思是“不再”，故选择B。 14take away意思是“拿走”；take off意思是“起飞”。根据flight一词，可以判断搭配的短语是take off，排除A和B。take off作为“起飞”这个含义讲是不及物动词，所以没有宾语，排除what，故选择C。15根据then可以看出本题是在列举，所以选择first of all（首先）才会有后面的then（然后）。所以答案为B。B. 1was playing2are 3returned 4would clean 5was raining6not to leave7didnt feel 8writing 9were 10will getC. 1disappointing2silence 3jeans 4Luckily 5following6bright 7scared8simple 9nervous 10modernD. 1an orange to2rings up3in good 4I should do5was surprised to findE. 15 HFJEI610 DACGB . Gap-filling1where 2active 3wanted 4awake 5from6sleep 7food 8special 9watching 10near思路点拨：1本题涉及到定语从句，where day is turned into night是定语从句，用来修饰building, 意思是纽约的布朗克斯动物园有一个楼，在那儿白天被变成了黑夜。 2本空缺少的是一个形容词active，意思是“活跃的”，我们从最后一段也可以找到提示。3and用于连接并列结构，所以所缺的词和were是并列的，是一个动词的过去式，根据意思是“想看蝙蝠”，故填wanted。4本空的词和后面的busy是并列的，是个形容词。从意思上来看，白天的时候人们是醒着的、忙碌的，所以填awake。5hang from the ceiling意思是“挂在天花板上”。6根据its days可以判断要填的单词是名词，又根据前面的bedtime我们知道蝙蝠是在睡觉，所以填sleep。7根据本句的意思，蝙蝠醒着的时候会低头或俯冲来进食，所以填food。 8本句的意思是“每天早上10点钟的时候，一种特殊的红光被打开”，special是形容词，意思是“特别的”。9enjoy后接动词的-ing形式，意思是游客们观看蝙蝠，所以用watching。 10本句的意思是“蝙蝠以为白天将要到来，它准备睡觉”。draw是动词，有“逼近；迫近”的含义。. Reading A. 15 FTTFF B. 6To make their own choices.7Its easy. They are like friends.8They want them to have more confidence to succeed.9Because they believe mothers are the best caregivers for children. 10To help their children become independent. 思路点拨：1根据文中的这个句子Katies a British born Chinese and its her first visit to the mainland.我们可以判断出Katie不是出生在中国。2根据文中的这个句子The film is Katies first acting job. Shed never even been in a school play.我们知道Katie在这部电影之前没有扮演过其他的角色。3“Daniels friendly, and its fun to work with him,”这是Katie对Daniel的评价，所以在Katie看来，Daniel很容易相处。4根据这句话Her father saw an ad on TV and suggested Katie to try out.我们知道是Katie的爸爸建议她去试试。 5在文章后半部分有这样一句话Katie says shes a bit like Cho in a way.所以我们知道Katie和Cho在某些方面是有共性的，所以本题不正确。6本题的答案在第一段，随着孩子的长大，他们更自主地做出自己的选择。7本题问在美国家长和孩子之间的关系是什么样子的。我们从第二段第一句话和第二句话就可以找到答案，他们之间像朋友一样。8本题从第二段的最后一句话可以找到答案。父母鼓励孩子为的是他们能够更自信地取得成功。9第三段的最后两句话提到，有些美国人认为母亲才能给孩子更好的照顾，所以许多妇女离开工作成为全职母亲。10文章最后一句话是本题的答案，美国人尽自己最大的努力来帮助孩子独立起来。. Writing In my class, everyone has to obey the class rules. Everyone must listen carefully in class. If you talk, you will have to stay for another forty minutes after school. Dont be late for school. If you are late for school, you will have to help do the days cleaning. Do the homework by yourself and finish it on time. If you dont finish your homework by yourself, you will have to write your excuse up to 200 words in English. Keep the classroom clean and tidy. If you dont do so, you will clean the classroom for a week.听力原文A. Listen and choose the one that is the closest in meaning to what you hear1I stayed up late last night because I wanted to see the end of the movie.2Listen to the rules carefully, or you will not understand how to play the game.3The kids complain that they have little time to play. 4The teacher told Tom that he could do better in math.5Although I lived in England for half a year, my English isnt any better.B. Listen to the conversations and then answer the questions6W: Do you like Professor Zhangs class?M: I never miss his class, you know.7W: Bill, what are you doing? Are you still in bed?M: No, Im just reading a book.W: Well, get washed, and I want you to drive me to the dentist.8W: I think Im going to take a taxi to the party.M: If you do, you dont have to leave so early. Its not so far away.9W: What do y