新目标英语8年级上册短语句子.doc

八年级上必背英语知识点Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家里 3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海滩 5.visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp去参观夏令营7.quite a few相当多 8. study for为而学习 9. go out出去 10.most of the time大部分时间 11 taste good尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time玩得高兴 13.of course当然 14. feel like给的感觉；感受到 15. go shopping去购物 16.in the past在过去 17. enjoy walking around喜欢四处走走 18. because of因为19. one bowl of noodles /rice 一碗 20 the next day第二天 21. drink tea喝茶 22. find out找出；查明 23go on继续 24.take photos照相 25. something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下 27. come up出来 28.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物29.taste + adj. 尝起来 30 look+adj. 看起来31.nothingbut+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有There was nothing much to do but read.32.arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地33.decide to do sth.决定去做某事 34. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来35.try doing sth.尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力去做某事 36.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事37.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 38. want to do sth.想去做某事 39. start doing sth.开始做某事 40.stop doing sth. 停止做某事 41 keep doing sth.继续做某事42.Why not do. sth.?为什么不做呢？Why not buy an umbrella for her?43.so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于The woman is so sad that he cant stop crying.44，tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事My mother tells not to play on the street.45你假期去哪里了？Where did you go on vacation?46.你去有趣的地方了吗？Did you go anywhere interesting?47.那里的食品怎么样？ How was the food there? 48 你跟别人去的吗？Did you go with anyone?49.,因为糟糕的天气，地下的东西我们什么都看不到。Because of the bad weather we couldnt see anything below.50，你买特别的东西了吗？Did you buy anything special?Unit2 How often do you exercise?1.help with housework帮助做家务 2.on weekends在周末 3. how often多久一次 4. hardly ever几乎从不5.once a week每周一次 6.twice a month每月两次 7.be free有空 8.go to the movies去看电影 9.use the Internet用互联网 10.swing dance摇摆舞 11.stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 12. at least至少 13. have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 14.go to bed early早点睡觉 15. play sports进行体育活动 16. be good for对有好处 17.notat all一点儿也不 18. in ones free time在某人的业余时间 19. the most popular最受欢迎的 20.such as比如；诸如 21. old habits die hard积习难改 22. go to the dentist去看牙医23.morn than 多于；超过 24. less than three times 少于 三次 25.go camping去野营26.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How often does he help with housework?27.How about? .怎么样？/ 好不好？How about going camping?28，want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 My mother wants me to drink milk every day.29，How many+可数名词复数How many hours do you sleep every night?30，Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的。 It is good to relax by using the internet or watching game shows. 31.ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某We asked students about their free time activities.32.the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式the best way to relax is through exercise.33.你多久看一次电影？How often do you go to the movies? 我大概一周去看一次电影。I go to the movies maybe once a week.34 周末他们通常都做些什么？What do they usually do on weekends? 他们经常帮忙做家务。They often help with housework.Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.1.more outgoing更外向 2.run as fast as与一样 3. the singing competition唱歌比赛 4.be similar to与相像的/类似的 5.the same as和相同；与一致 6.be different from与不同 7.care about关心；介意 8.be like a mirror像一面镜子 9.as long as只要；既然10.bring out使显现；使表现出 11.get better grades取得更好的成绩12.reach for your hand伸手取 13.in fact事实上；实际上 14.touch ones heart感动某人15.be talented in music有音乐天赋 16.be good at sthdoing sth擅长17.be good with善于与相处 18. make sb. do sth. make me laugh让某人做某事 Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?1.the best movie theater最好的电影院 2. be close to离近 3.the worst clothes store 最差的服装店 4. in town在镇上 5.so far到目前为止 6. ten minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 7.talent show才艺表演 8.in common共同；共有 9.around the world 世界各地；全世界 10more and more越来越 11.and so on.等等 11.all kinds of各种各样的 12.be up to.由决定 12.Not everyone并不是每个人13.make up编造（故事、谎言等） 14. play a role in doing sth在方面发挥作用/有影响 15.for example例如 16.takeseriously 认真对待17.give sb something 给某人某物 18.come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到19.你认为怎么样? What do you think of ?How do you like ?20.watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事Watch other people show their talents21.play a role in doing sth play a role in deciding the winner.发挥做某事的作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?1.谈话节目 talk show 2从学到 learn from 3打算做某事 plan to do sth 4.看新闻 watch news 5期待做某事 expect to do sth 6.查明，弄清楚 find out 7.就有个讨论 have a discussion about 8期望做某事 hope to do sth 9有一天 one day 10一只长着两个大圆耳朵的老鼠a mouse with two big round ears11发行、出版 come out 12第一部有声有音乐的卡通片 the first cartoon with sound and music13在20世纪30年代 in the 1930s14主要原因之一 one of the main reasons15面对任何危险 face any danger16愿意迅速做某事 be always ready to do sth 17尽某人最大的努力 try ones best to do 18.一样著名 as famous as 19.打扮 dress up 20替，替换 take ones place 21干得好 do a good job 22.新闻比情景喜剧更具有教育意义。News is more educational than sitcoms.23.今晚你打算看新闻节目吗？Do you plan to watch news?24.因为我希望弄清楚世界各地都发生了什么。Because I hope to find out what is going on around the world.25.我们就电视节目进行了讨论。We had a discussion about the shows.26.他们可能不是很精彩，但你可以期待从它们中学到很多。They may be not very wonderful, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.27.我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。I hope to be a TV reporter one day.28.80多年前，他首次在卡通片中出现。Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon. 29.其中一个主要原因是米奇像一个普通人。One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man.30.但是当他面对任何危险时总是竭尽全力。He was always tried his best when he faced any danger.31.今天的卡通片通常不像米老鼠那样简单。Todays cartoons are not so simple as little Mickey.32.谁长着一双比米奇的耳朵更有名的耳朵呢？Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys?33.她打扮成男孩的模样替父从军。She dressed up like a boy and took her fathers place to fight in the army.34.我认为女演员把花木兰这一角色演得很好。I think the actress played Mulans role very well.Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.1.长大 grow up 2.学习计算机科学 study computer science3.努力学习数学 study math hard 4.学习表演课程 have acting lessons5.确保；查明 make sure 6对有把握 be sure about 7.搬家到 move to 8.中学毕业 high school 9. 组建足球队 make a football team 10. 取得好成绩 get good grades 11. 吃更健康的食物 eat healthier food 12. 进行大量锻炼 take much exercise 13.承诺 make a promise 14能够做某事 be able to do sth 15.在开始的时候 at the beginning of 16.写下 write down 17学着做，开始做 take up 18关于，与有关系 have to do with 19新年决心 new years resolution 20.开车去上班 drive to work 21.上大学 go to college 22 听起来像 sound like 23长大后你想做什么？ What are you going to be when you grow up?24你打算怎么实现你的理想？How are you going to make your dream come true?25我打算拜访我西安的朋友。I am going to visit my friends in Xian.26 肯打算写文章并把它们寄给杂志社和报社。Ken is going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.27我的新年计划是取得好成绩。My new years resolution is to get good grades.28不要轻易对别人做出承诺。Dont make a promise other people easily.29人们通常会在年底制定新年决心。People usually make resolutions atthe beginning of the year.30双胞胎总有一些共同之处。The twins always have some things in common .31 史密斯一家打算下个月搬到法国去。The Smiths are going to move to France next month.32 第一个决心和自我改进和提高有关。The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement.Unit7 Will people have robots?1.在电脑上on computer2.活到200岁 live to be 200 years old 3.在纸上on paper 4.处于危险之中 in danger 5.在地球上 on the earth 6.参与某事 play a part in sth. 7.参与做某事play a part in doing sth. 8.更少的人 fewer people 9.更少的污染less pollution10.在未来 in the future 11.寻找 look for 12.受污染的 be polluted13.搬到别的行星 move to other planets14.世界和平 world peace15.蓝天 blue skies16.许多；成百上千 hundreds of 17.太空站 space station 18.空闲时间 free time 19.与一样 the sameas 20.多次；反复地 over and over again 21.感到厌烦的get bored 22.醒来 wake up 23.倒塌 fall down 24.不同意某人的意见disagree with sb25.危险的地方 dangerous places26.好像不可能 seem impossible27.度假 take a holiday28.fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多29.less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多30.such+名词（词组） 如此 一般将来时 will+动词原形 将要做将会有 There will be + 主语+其他 31.人们将活到200岁。People will live to be 200 years old.32.未来将会是什么样子？What will the future be like?33.将会有更少的污染。There will be less pollution.34.每个人都应该尽一份力来拯救地球。Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.35.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有正在做某事Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?1.奶昔milk shake 2.剥一个香蕉 peel a banana 3.接通；打开 turn on 4.把倒入 pourinto5.切碎cut up 6.一杯酸奶 a cup of yogurt 7.两勺蜂蜜 two spoons of honey 8.还有一件事 one more thing 9.一片/张/段/首a piece of 10.把放入 putinto 11.在这时 at this time 12.在秋天 in the autumn 13.用把装满fill with14.用覆盖 coverwith 15.一个接一个；逐个；依次 one by one 16.很长时间a long time 17.how many+可数名词复数 多少 18.how much+不可数名词 多少19.到（某人）做某事的时间了Its time (for sb.)+to do sth. 20.首先接下来然后.最后FirstNextThenFinally 21.忘记去做某事 forget+to do sth. 22.如何做某事how + to do sth. 23.需要做某事 need+to do sth 24.使怎样 make+宾语+形容词 25.把牛奶倒入搅拌机。Pour the milk into the blender.26.我们需要多少酸奶？How much yogurt do we need?27. 最后，不要忘了加一些盐。Finally, dont forget to add some salt.Unit10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time!1 have a class meeting开班会2 half the class一半的同学3 be upset 难过4 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议5 a piece of advice 一条建议6 travel around the world环游世界7 make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 8 get an education得到教育9 be famous for 因而著名10 keep problems to themselves把问题留给他们自己11 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事12 keep doing 一直做13 make careless mistakes犯粗心的错误14 share my problems 分享我的问题15 cut it in half分成两半16 be halfway to doing 把某事做了一半17 如果你来参加聚会，你会玩的很开心。If you go to the party, youll have a good time.18 你将和谁一起去？Who will you go with?19如果他们今天举办聚会会怎样？What will happen if they have the party today?20如果你乘公交去聚会，你会迟到的。If you take the bus to the party, youll be late.21他们懒得做饭，所以经常从餐馆订餐。They are too lazy to cook, so they often order food from the restaurant.22如果现在不做这件事，我将永远无法上大学。If I dont do this now, Ill never go to college.23 除非我们找人谈谈，否则我们一定会感到更糟。Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.24最好不要逃避我们的问题。Its best not to run away from our problems.25如果找个人谈论这个问题，它就被解决了一半。Youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.Unit9 Can you come to my party?1.on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 2. prepare for an exam准备测试 3.go to the doctor去看医生4.have the flu患感冒5 too much homework 太多的作业6.another time 其他时间 7 last fall去年秋天8 notuntil直到才 9. look after照看；照顾=take care of 10 accept an invitation接受邀请11 make an invitation 发出邀请12 turn down an invitation拒绝邀请