物流英语期末试卷大汇总.doc

物流英语期末试卷大汇总（1）Part One (50 Points) . Vocabulary and Structure. (20points) Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices A, B, C, D. You can required to complete each sentence by deciding on the most appropriate choice. 1. I cant promise, _ Ill do my best. A. but B. if C. however D. anyway 2. If you were the purchasing manager, what would you _consideration in buying raw materials? A. go to B. make to C. take into D. have to 3. Your explanation on EOQ is _, and few of us can follow you. A. unattractive B. clear C. vague D. prospective 4. If you dont have the raw material, you wont make a _. A. work B. product C. margin D. revenue 5. I have to make telephone calls to _ the movement of my cargo. A. check in B. check at C. check on D. check to 6. Can you check the _for me again, I want to know the details of tomorrows meeting , thanks! A. schedule B. room C. bar D. bike 7. If the ship had sailed along the recommended _, it would have been able to avoid the heavy weather. A. route B. rout C. road D. way 8. What is the labor partys _ on immigration? A. policy B. police C. polite D. polity 9. By the accurate demand forecast, a manager can determine whether to _ more chips from Intel. A. order B. book C. spread D. produce 10. The _ action would lead to a great loss. A. perfect B. bold C. blind D. wonderful 11.- Do you hear that _has become a hot career? - It sounds too good to be true. A. logical B.logistics C. logic D. logistic 12. With the help of logistics expert, the company has made a _ rise in profits. A. increased B. decreased C. significant D. slightly 13. Ford decided to invest in railroads, trucks and both Great Lakes and ocean_ A. vessels B. vehicles C. equipments D. shipments 14. The _usually lead to the ineffective decision. A. bureau B. bureaucy C. bureaucracy D. bureaucrat 15. He _ in physics then he teaches it in college. A. studied B. learned C. specialized D. read 16. The supermarket has to_400 TEU of cargo from china every year. A. purchased B. purchasing C. bought D. purchase 17. To ensure a _ supply of materials Ford invested in coalmines, iron-ore deposits, timberland and even in land to grow soybeans. A. rely B. relied C. relative D. reliable 18. The 80-20 concept is particularly useful in _planning when the products are grouped or classified by their sales activity. A. transportation B. inspection C. distribution D. information 19. The site of _are determined by customer and manufacturing locations and product requirements. A. house B. warehouse C. factory D. storage 20. When the ocean vessels arrivals to the port of destination, they may want to _the containers from the vessels as soon as possible. A. load B. reload C. in load D. unload . Reading Comprehension. (30points) Passage 1 1. bale A bale is a heap of material pressed together and tied with rope or metal wire. It is most suitable for paper, wool, cotton, and carpets, etc. Bale is an effective, low cost and easy-to-handle mode of packing, but it only offers limited protection to cargoes. 2. bags Bags can be made of cotton, plastic, paper or jute(黄麻). They are ideal for cement, fertilizer, flour, chemicals and many consumer products. Their advantage is low cost and the disadvantage is their vulnerability to damage by water, sweat, leakage and breakage. 3. barrel This type of container is made of wood, plastic, or metal. It is used for liquid or greasy cargoes such as casing for sausage. The advantage is the resale value in some countries and the disadvantage is that a metal drum can get rusty and resulted in leakage if the container is not sealed properly. 4.box A box is made of wood and varies in size. Some boxes are lined to create airtight(密封的) packing. The advantages are its resale value in some countries, its reliable protection for expensive cargoes such as equipment and car accessories, its strength against the risk of pilferage(盗窃), and the ease of handling. The disadvantage is its high cost. It is getting less popular because of increasing containerization and rising cost of timber. 1. When you use a bale to package paper, you should be care of _. A. fire B. water C. light D. damage 2. According to the article, it you want to transport crude oil, which one you should use? A. bale B. bags C. barrel D. box 3. It is suitable to use bags except_. A. flour B. carpets C. fertilizer D. cement 4. What can be used as the best substitute of the box? A. barrel B. bags C. container D. carton(硬纸箱) 5. The aim of article is to discuss_. A. the types of packing B. the types of trade C. the types of transport D. the types of payment Minolta is world famous optical instrument provider, its products include copying machine camera, etc, the service we provide to Shanghai Minolta is the warehousing and transportation of whole machine, spare parts and accessories. The cooperation between Huier Logistics and Minolta is since 2001. Minoltas customers scatter to all parts of the country, its huge repair network provide great convenience to its users, but simultaneously(同时)，it is challenge to its logistics providers. In view of the characteristics of Minoltas clients, short lead time volume, we designed total logistics solution according to lead time requirement, geographical position, etc. , and provide Minolta with 3D logistics service-road, rail and air. Out distribution department consists of many logistics professional who have many years of transportation and warehousing experiences in different industries. In prosperous metropolitan, in far away mountainous area or in small town near Uzbekistan, no matter it is a copying machine, or just a piece of glass, a box of toner, our driver always deliver the order to consignee intact. The commitment of our staff ensure the fame of Minolta. 1.We can infer that Minolta is a _company. A. logistics B. food C. manufacturing D. agent 2. Minolta is Huier Logistics _. A. helper B. clients C. agency institution D. sponsor 3. Whats the characteristics of Minoltas clients? A. They are few but ask large amount B. They are few and ask little amount. C. They ask for little amount and quick deliver. D. They ask for large amount but slow deliver. 4.We can know from the article that Huier Logistics is _at Logistics Management. A. good B. bad C. familiar D. unfamiliar 5. If you are a customer of Minolta, what do you think about this company? A. Impressed by its good company service B. Dissatisfy its service C. Always feel angry about it D. Has a bad reputation Ocean transport has been the most important mode of transport in international trade. Two-thirds of the world total volume and over 80% Chinas imports and exports now are transported by sea. Ocean transport has many advantages. The first advantage is the easy passage since about 70% of the earth is covered by water. Secondly, ocean transport has a large capacity. For example, the dead weight(loaded weight-fuel plus cargo) of the largest oil tanker can be up to 500,000 tons. Thirdly, because of such large capacity, the unit distribution cost is reduced. And finally, ocean transport has good adaptability to cargoes of different size, weight, shape, etc. Of course, there are also disadvantages, one of which is the slow passage of ocean transport. In addition, ocean transport is also vulnerable to bad weather and less punctual(准时的) if compared with road or air transport. 1. Chinas imports and exports has_ transported by sea than the volume of the world. A. less B. more C. fewer D. much 2. When the writer says 70% of the earth is covered by water, it means _. A. ocean transport becomes convenient because of that B. the earth is large C. there is too much water in our earth D. the land is very small 3. What is the meaning of the word “deadweight”? A. the weight can lead to die B. the weight tanker can bear most C. the weight of fuel D. the weight of cargo 4. There are many advantages of ocean transport except_ A. wide usage B. large transport capacity C. high cost D. good adaptability 5. If the ship meets storm, it may_. A. arrive at the right time B. arrive at wrong port C. damage completely D. arrive late than usual Part Two (50 Points) . translate the following words and expressions.(10points) 1. 客户服务 2工业产品 3集装箱船 4Efficiency 5. warehouse 6. 存储成本 7. 证实，确定 8. franchise 9. first mate 10. take sth. into consideration . match the words.(10points) ( ) 1.amazing A胜过 ( ) 2.intricate B精确地 ( ) 3.accuratly C充足的 ( ) 4.terminal D令人惊讶的 ( ) 5.trace E冒险，投机 ( ) 6.outperform F错综复杂 ( ) 7.variablity G终点 ( ) 8.sufficient H追踪 ( ) 9.venture I可变性 ( ) 10.undertake J着手做，从事 . Answer the following questions in English. (10 points) 1. Explain the meaning of UPC and TEU. 2. What is the three functions that industrial packing should contain? 3. Why information is crucial to the performance of a supply chain? . (A)Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (10 points) 1. An important development that has had a particular impact in Europe is the rise in importance of “green” of environment issues. 2. If prices are expected to rise in the future, some inventory resulting from forward buying can be justified. 3.One of the communication roles of logistics packaging is to provide instructions as to how to handle the cargo and how to prevent possible damage. (B)Translate the following sentences into English. (10 points) 1.考虑到库存下降的事实，我们觉得修改物流战略（modify） 2.最近几年，我国在物流结构、组织和运作上取得了很大的进展。（make） 3.总而言之，没有信心，管理者就只能盲目地做出决策。（blindly） 2008年10月高等教育自学考试物流英语模拟试题( 一) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 1. customer service 2. industrial products 3. container ship 4. 效率 5. 仓库 1. storage cost 2. verify 3. 连锁店 4.大副 5.考虑某事 1. D 2. F 3. B 4. G 5. H 6. A 7. I 8. C 9. E 10. G 1. UPC: Universal Product Code; TEU: Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit 2. First, industrial packaging should protect the goods from damage during handling, storing and transportation. Second, it should promote logistical efficiency. Third, it can communicate or transfer information. 3. Because information provide the facts that supply chain managers use to make decisions. Only with it, a manager could know what customers want, how much inventory is in stock and when more products should be produced and shipped. (A) 1. 一个重要的发展是绿色问题或者环境问题的重要性正在上升，已经给欧洲带来了特别的冲击。 2. 如果预期将来的价格上升，一些能引起提前购买的库存就会被调整。 3. 物流包装的信息功能之一就是在如何搬运货物和如何防止可能受损方面提供指示说明。 （B）1. Taking the fact of decline into consideration, we decide to modify our logistics strategy. 2. In recent years, our country has made very significant developments in the structure, organization and operation of logistics. 3. In short, without information, a manager can only make decisions blindly. （2）物 流 英 语 试 题 一、单选题1. ( ) is to get the materials and services from a company.A. Ordering B. Procurement C. Purchasing D. Application2. ( ) can be used for carrying goods to the pointed place automatically.A. Automatic belt B. Automatic conveyor C. Automatic Guided Vehicle D. Robot3. Automated warehouse is managed by ( ).A. computer B. computed system C. information system D. internet4. Air cargo is ( ).A. air transport B. air freight C. air delivery D. plane5 （ ） can create added value.A. Distribution processing B. Manufacture C. Product process D. Packaging 6. ( ) has three specific points: fixed line, fixed ports and announcing shipping time in advance.A. Liner transport B. Line ship C. Line container D. Line7. ( ) is called standard container.A. FEU B. TUE C. TCU D. Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit8. WTO ( World Trade Organization)A. 世界贸易机构 B. 世界贸易组织 C. 世界期货交易机构 D. 世界商业组织9. SCM (Supply Chain Management)A. 供应系统管理 B. 供应链管理 C. 供应链 D. 供给链10. OEM ( Original Equipment Manufacturer)A. 最初的设备制造商 B. 原始设备制造商 C. 外购设备制造商 D.外协设备制造商 11. Min. ( Minimum)A. 小的 B. 最小的，最小限度的 C. 最近的 D.最低的 12. The package specification in the international trade is ( ) than domestically.A. lower B. higher C. smaller D. bigger13. ( ) is the most flexible mode of all the transport modes.A. Aircraft B. Ship C. Train D. Motor carrier14. 条形码标签是（ ）。A. label B. bar label C. bar code and label D. bar code label15. 经常库存是（ ）。A. cycle stock B. cycle store C. current store D. regular stock16. 保税仓库是（ ）。A. tax free warehouse B. no tax warehouse C. transfer export warehouse D. boned warehouse17. 手提式扫描仪是（ ）。A. handheld scanner B. hand-hold scanner C. scanner by hand D. scanner by man-hand18. ASRS (Automated Storage and Retrieval System)A. 自动化存取系统 B. 自动储存系统 C. 自动储存反馈系统 D. 自动化储存返回系统19. ( ) is the charge for shipping goods.A. Bill B. Order C. Freight D. Payee20. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) isA. 企业管理计划 B. 企业资源计划 C. 企业物料计划 D. 企业工作计划二、阅读理解题1 P74-P75 Domestically, air carriers. before the lift capacity is reached.1) What is the disadvantage for air transport.A. Quick but not safeB. Less frequencyC. It cant lift heavy goodsD. The highest cost in all transport modes2) What kind of product do the air carrier transport?A. The high valueB. Low density or weightC. A and B.D. Shortest time to transport3) How much is the percentage of air transport in all the ton-mile traffic?A. Less than 1%B. LowestC. LowerD. Low4) Where is the most air freight shipping in the passenger aircraft?A. Separately B. in sea level C. In the lower part of it D. No mention here5) How many tons does the cargo 737 carry?A. 100 tons B. not clear C. More than 100 tons D. I dont know2. 参见P68 (12) Packaging is the end of production and the start of logistics1) Packaging is a part of logistics. Is it true or not?A. Not.B. Yes.C. No relationD. Sometimes Yes, sometimes No.2) The main function of packaging is to protect the products from damaging during the transportation. Is it true or not?A. Yes.B. Not.C. DifferentD. Same3) There are two categories of package. Is it true or not?A. More.B. Only one.C. Not.D. Yes.4) Packaging material and technique are both important in the logistics technology. Do you agree?A. Different B. Same effect.C. Yes.D. Not5) Packaging technique is the package with some special purposes for marketing. Is it true or not?A. Yes.B. Not.C. I dont know.D. No mention in it.三、参见P65页倒数第10行 What is the main difference between traditional logistics and modern logistics 1) Traditional logistics is the same as the modern logistics.A. NotB. Yes.C. Cant compare.D. No practical value.2) What made traditional logistics upgrade to modern logistics?A. information technology and modern ship.B. Container ships and trucks.C. Containerization and information technology.D. Container and computer.3) Containerization is not a revolution but a change in the modern logistics.A. I agree.B. It is only a story.C. It is only a kind of technology.D. It is a real revolution to the logistics.4) What is the meaning of integration?A. Putting together.B. Holding one by one.C. Putting some elements into one.D. Connecting two or more things into together.5) What is the usage of information?A. To provide information.B. Recording of information.C. Transmitting information.D. To manage and control the logistics. （3）物流英语试卷PART ONE .词汇与语法1. The aim of _ management is to minimize the amount of material instock.Ainvention B.inventive C.inventieness D.inventory2. Dont forget to refer to the book ERP in the _ of planling resources in your enterprise.A.way B.route C.process D.proceed3.The _ expenses will be for your account if you place an order of 100,000 tons of roll steel at a time.My wo