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托福词汇aback ad.向后;逆帆 BACKabaft ad.prep.在船尾;在之后 A + -baft abandon v.放弃;放纵;遗弃abase v.降低;贬抑 A-, baissier to lower ult abash v.使局促不安 bash; unabashedabate v.减少;减轻 rebate 将予以折扣,回扣,退还abbey n.大修道院; 大教堂 Abba上帝 abbacy 男修道院长(abbot)之职务(辖区,任期) abbess女修道院院长;尼庵住持abbreviation n.缩短;缩写 brevity 短暂;简短abdicate v.放弃权利;让位 AB-, dicare declareabdomen n.腹;下腹 abdominal adj.abduct v.绑架;拐走 viaduct陆桥,高架桥 (道路,铁路abed ad.在床上 A, BED ill(sick)病卧床上 lie躺在床上aberration n.离开正路;脱离常轨 errant 错误的,偏离的;游历的;遍历危险的abet v.教唆;唆使 bait(装于钓)上或陷阱中的钩饵abeyance n.中止;暂搁abhor v.憎恨;厌恶 horribleabide v.容忍;忍受 abide by 遵守abject a.可怜的;卑鄙的 rejectabjure v.发誓断绝;公开放弃 jurare; purjuryablution n.沐浴 antediluvian 诺亚(Noah)洪水前的;太古的;过时的 (cf deluge)abnegate v.放弃权利;舍弃;戒禁快乐 AB-, negare denyabnormal a.不正常的;变态的 earlier and F anormal, anomal assoc with abnormis: ABNORMITYabode n.住所 verbal noun of ABIDE: cf. ride, rode, roadabolition n.废除;革除 abolishabominate v.痛恨;痛恶 ominous (omen 的形容词)不祥的;凶兆的aboriginal a.原始的;土著的 ab+origin+alabortive a.失败的;无意的 oriental; abortabound v.充满;富于 abundantabrade v.摩擦;磨掉 erase; abrasion (abrade的名词)(岩石的)剥蚀;(机械的)磨损abridge v.缩短;删节abrogate v.废止;取消 interogative rogation (常 s)(基督教)(耶稣升天节前三天做的)祷告 rogatory请求的;要求的abrupt a.突然的;意外的 ab+rupt=rumpereabscond v.潜逃 condiments 调味料(seasoning) (芥茉、胡椒等)absolve v.赦免;解除 solutionabstain v.戒除;禁绝 tenereabstemious a.饮食有度;有节制的 temetumabstinence n.禁食 abs+tinence ABSTINENTabstracted a.心不在焉的 intractable; abstractabstruse a.深奥的 intrusionabsurd a.不合理的;荒唐的 AB-, surdus deaf, dullabundant a.丰富的;富裕的abuse v.乱用;妄用 ab+use disabuse 解除某人的迷惑;使醒悟abut v.紧邻;接靠 a+butabyss n.深渊;地狱accede v.同意 ac+cedeaccelerate v.加速进行 ac+celer+ate;concedeaccentuate v.重读;强调 ac+cent=cant+uate;ACCENT;cantata(音乐)清唱剧accessible a.易接近的;易受影响的 accessible or LL accessibilis; ACCEDE; accessaccessory n.附件;从犯 ac+ces+sory;ACCEDEaccidental a.偶然的;意外的acclaim v.欢呼;喝采 ac+claim=clamare;clamorous吵闹的,喧嚷的; acclamationacclimate v.适应于新环境 ac+climate CLIMATE acclamationacclivity n.向上的陡坡 ac+cliv+ity proclivityaccolade n.赞美;赏赐 ac+col=collum+ade; collaraccommodate v.供应;容纳 ac+commodus; accommodatingaccomplice n.共犯;帮凶 accomplice(prob by assoc with ACCOMPANYcomplex complicis confederate: cf COMPLICATEaccord n.一致;符合 ac+cord=cordis heartaccost v.打招呼 ac+cost=costa rib COASTaccoutre v.供给服装;装备 ac+coutre couture 女装业;女装设计师 couturier 女装设计师accredit v.相信;任命;归功于 ac+cre+dit CREDITaccretion n.增大;添加 ac+cret+tion accrue ACCRETE 生长;增大;合生accrue v.自然增加 ac+crue增加accumulate v.积聚 ac+cumul=cumulus堆积+ateaccuse v.控告;归咎 ac+cuse=CAUSEacephalous a.无头的 a+cephal=kephale头+ousacerbity n.尖酸的言语或态度 acerb尖,酸+ity acerbic尖刻的acetic a.酸的 ace=acetum醋+icachromatic a.无色的;消色的 A-, CHROMATICacidulous a.微酸的;克薄的 acid酸+ulous多的acknowledge v.承认 ac+KNOWLEDGEacme n.顶点;极至 Gk, = highest pointacoustics n.声学;传音性 acoustic 听觉的;有关声音的acquaint v.告之;使熟悉 ac+quiant知道=cognit come to know ACQUAINTANCE 熟人acquiescence n.默许的;顺从的 ac+quiesce安静+nce;aquiescent顺从的 quiescent静止的acquisition n.获得;得到 ACQUIRE acquisitive 贪得的;物质欲重的 requisite 必须品acquisitiveness 渴望占有acquittal n.开释acrid a.辛辣的;尖刻的 irregacrimonious a.尖酸的 ACRIMONY 尖刻;剧烈acrophobia n.高处恐怖症 acro=akron+PHOBIAactivate v.使活动actuarial a.保险统计(员)的 ACTUAL actuary 保险公司计算员;法庭记录(员) actuate 激励actuate v.激励;促使 ACTUALacuminate a.锐利的;有尖头的 acuminatus pointed: ACUMENacute a.灵敏的;急性的 acutus pp. of acuere sharpenadage n.格言 adagium ad+ageadamant a.坚定不移的;固执的 a+damant=daamao驯服adapt v.使适合 ad+apt=aptus适合 adaptable有适应能力的 aptitude能力addendum n.补遗;追加物 gerundive of addere ADDaddiction n.沉迷;热中 ADDICT ad+dict;addictive 使人上瘾的additive a.添加剂 additivus: ADDaddle a.混乱的;糊涂的 addled头脑混乱的adduce v.引证;举出 induce引诱adept a.老练的 ad+ept能力 adopt 收养; adapt 适应adhere v.附着;坚持 ad+here=haerere粘;adherent 拥护者,党徒adhibit v.容进入;贴标签;采用 AD-, habere haveadipose a.多脂肪的 同adeps adipis 胖的adjacent a.邻接的 ad+jacent=jacere躺adjoin v.邻接;毗连 AD-, jungere joinadjourn v.延期;休会 The court ed from Friday until Monday.adjudge v.判决;审查并颁给奖赏adjudicate v.判决;宣判;裁定 ad+judic=judicare to judge; judicious明智的adjunct n.附属物;助手 ad+junct ADJOINadjure v.命令;恳求 ad+jure=jurare发誓adjutant n.副官;助手 L adjutare frequent of adjuvare: ADJUVANT 辅助的;助手;辅药admeasure v.分配;测量 AD-, MEASUREadminister v.管理 ad+, MINISTERadmirable a.可钦佩的;美妙的 ADMIREadmiral n.海军上将;鱼船队长bathos n.比小法;平凡而陈腐风格 depthbaton n.警棒;指挥棒;接力棒 baston bastum stickbats a.神经不正常的;怪异的 phr. (have) bats in the belfry: BATbatten v.长肥 batna get better bati advantagebatter v.n.以物易物;交换battery n.殴打 batterie batre, battre strike battuerebattlement n.城墙牒口 battlemented 有城垛的bauble n.美丽而无价值的装饰物 babel childs toybawd n.淫话;鸨母;妓女 baudetrot, baudestroyt procuress bawdy 淫秽的bawl v.n.大叫;叫卖;叫骂 med baulare bark, Icel baulabayou n.海湾;支流;河口 Amer. Choctau bayukbazaar n.市场;杂货市集;义卖 Pers bazar, prob through Turk and Itbeacon n.v.信号塔;警告;照明引导 beacn beam n.v.杆;光线;放射;微笑 beam tree beat n.a.脉博;独家报导;疲倦的 beatan beatific a.祝福的 beatifique or beatificus beatus blessedbeatitude n.至上的幸福;至福 beatitude or beatitudo beatus blessedbeaver n.海狸;礼帽;下巴胡子 work like a beaver勤奋地工作 eager beaver 勤奋的人bedeck v.装饰 ( oneself)打扮,修饰(用)装饰(with);甲板bedizen v.俗丽地穿著或装饰 BE-+obs dizen deck outbedlam n.疯狂行为;精神病院 hospital of St Mary of Bethlehem in Londonbedraggle v.全身湿透;把衣服拖脏 (在泥中等)拖而弄脏;拖曳;下摆拖地beefy a.健壮的;结实的 BEEF 牛肉;(人的)肌肉;身体的胖瘦,体重beet n.甜菜 bete beta, perh of Celt origbeetle n.甲虫;木槌befall v.发生;产生;降临 feallan FALL) Evil befell him. 灾难临到他头上beget v.引起;产生 begietan, formed as = procreate生育,生殖;产生begrudge v.羡慕;嫉妒 GRUDGEbeguile v.欺骗;诱骗 guile to deceive beguiling欺骗的;消遣的behold v.看;(命令式)看呀 haldan hold) lo and 你瞧瞧 beholder n.目睹者beholden a.蒙恩的;负有义务的 pp.(obs except in this use)of )BEHOLD看; 看呀, =boundbehoove v.理应;有益于 HOOVE(兽医)鼓胀症 hoover 用吸尘器扫除belabor v.重打;辱骂belated a.误期的 pp. of obs belate delay(BE-, LATE)beleaguer v.围攻 camp round (BE-, leger a camp) beleaguered 面临很多困难belie v.掩饰 beleogan(leogan LIE)belittle v.轻视belle n.美女;绝世美女 bella fem. of bellus beautifulbellicose a.好战的;好争吵的 bellicosus bellum warbelligerent a.交战的 belligerare wage war bellum war+gerere wagebellow v.吼叫声;咆哮 perh. rel. to BELLbelly n.腹;胃;食欲;鼓胀 belig (orig. = bag) belongings n.pl.财产;附属物;家眷bemoan v.悲叹 牢骚,悲叹,哀悼benediction n.祝福;恩赐 benedictio -onis benedicere -dict- blessbenefactor n.施主;捐助人beneficial a.有益的;有利的;慈善的 BENEFICE 圣俸(在英国国教为vicar或rector之收入)beneficiary n.受益人 beneficiarius(BENEFICE)benevolent a.慈善的;和蔼可亲的 bene volens -entis well wishingbenevolence仁爱;慈善benighted a.蒙昧的;被黑暗笼罩的 obs benight 使陷入黑暗;使愚昧;使无知benign a.亲切的;良好的 benigne bene well genus born benignity亲切,仁慈benison n.祝福 benein benedictio -onisbenumb v.使麻痹;使昏迷不醒 niman takebequeath v.遗赠;留传 becwethan(cwethan say: cf QUOTH)bequest遗赠;遗产bequest n.遗赠;遗赠物 quiste -cwiss, cwide sayingberate v.痛骂 BE-+RATE严斥,斥责,骂 严斥(人),谩骂(at)bereave v.夺取 bereafian(REAVE掠夺;劫夺;窃夺bereft a.被剥夺的 pp. of BEREAVEberserk a.疯狂的 bern- BEAR+serkr coat; go 发狂send a person 使人狂暴berth n.v.睡床;停泊处;停泊 BEAR 开花;结实(搬运)生儿女;具有,带有beseech v.恳求;哀恳 secan SEEKbeset v.包围 besettanbesiege v.围 assiege by substitution of asegierbesmear v.涂;搽脏 SMEAR)besmirch v.污;糟蹋 BE-+ SMIRCH 弄脏;玷污;污点besom n.扫把 besemabespeak v.指出 bisprecan(SPEAK)bestial a.残忍的;野蛮的 bestialis bestia beastbestow v.赠与;利用 stow a placebestride v.跨骑 bestridanbetimes ad.早;及时;不久;有时 betime(BY, TIME)betoken v.表示 OE(tacnian signify: TOKEN记号;证据(of);纪念品betray v.背叛;出卖;泄露 tray, tradere hand overbetroth v.订婚 trouthe, TRUTH, later assim to TROTH真实,誓言;婚约beverage n.饮料 bevrage, bibere drinkbevy n.一群鸟;一群人beware v.注意;小心;警戒 Beware of pickpockets. 谨防扒手 WARE小心;器具;货物bewilder v.使为难,使不知所措 wilder lose ones waybewitch v.迷惑;陶醉 wiccian enchant wicca WITCH 女巫;迷人的女人;狐狸精bias n.n.斜线;成见,心里的倾向bibliography n.文献学;参考书目 bibliographie modL bibliographia (BIBLE,-GRAPHY)bibliophile n.珍爱藏书者;藏书家 bibliophile(BIBLIO-, -PHILE)bibulous a.好饮水的;吸水的 bibulus freely drinking bibere drinkbicameral a.两院制的 camera chamberbicker v.n.插嘴;潺潺流;闪烁 biker, bekerbide v.居住;留;等待;忍受 bidan ones time 等待机会biennial a.两年一次的 biennis(annus year)bifurcate a.分为两部分 medL bifurcare bifurcus two-forked(furca fork)bigotry n.顽固 BIGOT 顽固者,乖僻的人bilateral a.两边的;左右对称的bile n.胆汁;不开心;脾气 bilis biliary 胆汁的;输送胆汁的bilge n.船底;船底的污垢 prob var of BULGE(袋)鼓起,凸出bilingual a.能说两种语言的 bilinguis(lingua tongue)bilious a.患胆病的;坏脾气的 biliosus bilis bilebilk v.欺骗;挫折;使人失望 perh = BALK: (17thc) = spoil ones opponents scorebillingsgate n.下流话bin n.储藏箱;收入收藏室 bin(n), binnebinary a.二进位的;二元的 binarius bini two togetherbinge n.狂闹 prob orig dial, = soak浸泡(在液体中)吸收,浴于(阳光)中bionomics n.生态学 BIO- after ECONOMICSbiopsy n.活体检查法 biopsie bios life+opsis sight, after necropsy验尸biosphere n.生物圈 BIO-, SPHERE(。球)球;天体;(活动、知识等)范围,领域biped n.两足动物 bipes -edis(pes pedis foot)bisect v.分为两断;(数)平分 secare sect- cutbison n.北美野牛;欧洲野牛 同aurochs)bit n.片刻;小钱币;十二分半 s of glass玻璃碎片a of hope一点希望on the bit使马快奔bitch n.母狗;妓女;婊子bivouac n.v.野营;露营地 prob. Swiss Beiwacht additional guard at nightbizarre a.古怪的 handsome, brave,Port bizarro Basque bizarrabeardblab v.多嘴的人blackmail n.勒索 BLACKmail rent, malm l agreementblade n.叶;刃;扁平的部份;荡子blanch v.使变白 blanchir blanc white, BLANK空白的;空虚的;完全的bland a.温柔的;殷勤的 blandus soft, smoothblandish v.逢迎 blandus soft, smooth. blandishment n.奉承,逢迎 Despite hiss, the young lady rejected his companionship.blare v.响声 blaren, bleren, imitblarney n.恭维话 Blarney, an Irish castle near Cork with a stone said toconfer a cajoling tongue on whoever kisses itblase a.厌烦于享乐或人生的blasphemy n.骂神;冒渎;不敬;咒骂 blasfemie blasphemia slander,blasphemy blasphemous 不敬神的 blaspheme 亵渎; 说不恭敬的话blatant a.喧哗的;炫耀的 a word used by Spenser(1596), perh after Sc blatand =bleating bleat 咩地叫;抱怨地说blazon v.宣布;用纹章装饰 blason shield;verb also BLAZE 传播;火焰;烈火地狱bleach v.n.漂白 bleachers 露天座位bleak a.寒冷的;荒凉的 bleikja, OHG bleichableed v.流血;流出树液;榨钱 bledan blemish n.v.伤;污点;缺点;损伤 ble(s)mir(-ISH)make pale, prob of Gmc origblench v.退缩;变白;使变白 blencanblend v.混杂;混合 mayonnaise with other ingredients把蛋黄酱与其他材料混合 The colors of the rainbow into one another虹的色彩交融调和bless v.神圣化;祈福 bloedsian, blod blood(hence mark with blood,consecrate)blight n.v.障害;阴影;枯凋;挫折 blighted毁灭的;受虫害的blink v.闪烁 partly var of blenk = BLENCH, partly blinken shinebliss n.极乐;极大幸福;喜悦 bliths, bliss blithiz BLITHE: sense infl. byBLESSblithe a.快乐的;无忧无虑的blitz n.v.闪击战;以闪击战攻击 abbr of BLITZKRIEG(德语)= blitzblizzard n.大风雪;突发事件 US violent blow(1829), snowstorm(1859)bloat v.n.熏制;膨胀;自负 obs. bloat swollen, soft and wet, perh. blautrsoaked, flabbybloated a.发胀的;傲慢的 a face 浮肿的脸 with (from) overeating 因吃得太多而浮胖 a politician 自大的政客 He is with pride 他狂妄自大blockade n.v.封锁;堵塞;堵塞 BLOCK+-ADE, prob after ambuscade= ambushblond a.金发男人 blondus, blundus yellow, perh. of Gmc orig.bloom n.花,开花;鲜美;红润 blomablossom n.花;群花;开花期,花季 blostm(a) prob. formed as BLOOMblot n.v.污痕;弱点;抹脏;吸干 Scand.: blettr spot, stainblotch n.v.污点;斑点;弄脏 17th plotch and BLOT(墨水)污渍 blotchy满是疙瘩的bloted a.肿胀的blotto a.烂醉的 20th perh BLOTblouse n.罩衫blowhard n.吹牛大家bludgeon n.v.棍棒;强迫;胁迫;恫吓 a person to death 把某人打死 a person into going along 强迫某人同行blueprint n.蓝图;设计图bluestocking n.女学者;醉心文学的女人 from the (less formal) blue stockings worn byone man at a literary society meeting c.1750bluff v.虚张声势blunder v.犯错误 prob Scand: cf blundra shut the eyesblunt a.钝的;粗卤的;生硬的 blunge 混合(泥土与水等);参水拌blur v.使乌黑;变模糊 16th c: perh rel to BLEAR花的;朦胧的,模糊不清的blurt v.滑口说出 In his anger he ed out the secret 他在生气之下脱口说出了秘密 cab n.v.计乘车;驾驶室;自修书 abbr. of CABRIOLETcabal n.派系;阴谋 cabalemedL cabala, CABBALA 犹太教的神秘哲学 秘法,秘教cache n.隐藏所 cacher to hidecachet n.封印 cacher press coactare constraincackle v.呵呵笑 probMLG, kakelen(imit)cacodemon n.恶灵;恶鬼;恶人 kakodaimon kakos bad + daimon spiritcacography n.拼错字;抄错;拙劣的书法 kakos bad, after orthographycacology n.措辞不当;发音不正 cacologia kakologia vituperation kakos badcacophony n.不调和的声音 kakos bad+phone soundcad n.下流的男人;粗鄙的人 abbr of CADDIE球童 in sense odd-job mancadaver n.人之尸体 cadere fall cadaverous死尸一样的;憔悴的cadence n.韵律;调子 cadenza, ult cadere fallcadet n.陆海空军校学生;实习生 Gascon dial capdet, ult caput headcadge v.行乞勒索(金钱等);行商 bind, carrycajole v.以甜言蜜语诱惑欺骗 cajolercalamity n.灾难;吹毛求疵的人 calamitous 造成灾祸的 calamity howler 杞人忧天者;悲观论者 Calamity Jane 患难珍妮 (原名Martha Jane Canary(Burke)1852-1902,美国拓荒女英雄)caliber n.才干;才能;口径;器量 同CALIBREcalligraphy n.书法 call=kallos beauty+graphycalliope n.蒸汽琴;汽笛风琴 Kalliope muse of epic ptry(lit beautiful-voiced)callous a.无情的;结硬块的 callosus(CALLUS)or F calleux callus老茧;愈合组织,肉状体 callosity皮肤硬化,老茧,胼胝;无 感觉;无情callow a.未成长的 calucalorific a.生热的 calorificuscalor heat caloric 热(的)calumny n.诽谤;谗言 calumniate诽谤;中伤cameo n.有浮雕的宝石 camahieu and medL cammaeuscamouflage n.v.伪装;掩饰;隐瞒;欺瞒 f camoufler disguiseIt camuffare disguise,deceivecanard n.虚报;谣言candor n.坦白;率真canker n.弊病 cank螃蟹canny a.精明的;节俭的 CAN(in sense know)+-Ycanon n.宗教法规;教士;经典 kanon, in ME alsoAF & OF canun, -on;in sense canonieecclL canonicus: cf CANONICAL根据教会法的;正规的,标准的cant n.黑话;伪善之言 MEMLG kant, kante, MDu cant, point, side, edge, ult cant(h)us iron tirecantata n.清唱剧 cant=cantare singcanter n.慢步小跑 short for Canterbury(坎特布里,英国大教堂)pace, from the supposed easy pace of medieval pilgrims to Canterburycanto n.长诗中的章canvass v.细究;讨论;检票 orig = toss投掷,摇荡 in a sheet, agitate 摇动 CANVAS 帆布,油画capacious a.容量大的 capax -aciscapere hold capacity 包容力, 收容力;容积caparison n.装饰用马衣;给马穿衣 caparazon saddle-clothcapa CAPE羔羊皮(产于好望角)拉丁文头岬,海角;好望角(Cape of Good Hope)caper v.n.雀跃;嬉戏;把戏 capres & capparis kapparis, treated aspl: cf CHERRY, PEA 豌豆capillary a.毛细管的 capillus haircapitulate v.有条件地投降 caput headcaprice n.反复无常;任性 It CAPRICCIO随想曲 capricious善变的,任性的,反覆无常的caption n.标题 capt- takecaptious a.好吹毛求疵的;诡辩的 capt take+ious-take(others fault)(CAPTION)carat n.克拉;开 keration fruit of the carob稻子豆(dimin of keras horn角)Karate空手道 caret加字符号cardinal a.首要的;基本的 cardinaliscardo -inis hinge: in Eng first applied to the four virtues on which conduct hinges( 关键,枢纽,要点)cardiology n.心脏学 cardio+logycareen v.使船倾倒;使侧倾 carina KEEL龙骨caress v.抚爱 carus dearcaricature n.讽刺画;讽刺 caricareoad, exaggeratecarmine n.洋红色 carmesinum crimson+minium cinnabar1(矿)辰砂,朱砂 鲜红色,朱红色(vermilion)carnage n.大屠杀;残杀 caro carnis fleshcarnal a.肉体的 caro carnis fleshcarnivorous a.食肉的 caro carnis flesh+-VOROUS carnivore 食肉动物;食虫植物carouse n.v.酒宴;痛饮;狂欢 orig as adv = right out, in phr drink carouse garaus trinken carousal喧闹的酒会carping a.吹毛求疵的carrion n.腐臭的尸体 MEAF & ONF caroine, -oigne, charoigne carofleshcartographer n.制图者 carto纸+graphercarve v.雕刻;切成薄片;开拓 ceorfan cutcascade n.小瀑布 It cascatacascare to fall ult casus:CASE(。发生的事)情形,场合;事例caste n.印度世袭阶级;阶级制度 casto pure, CHASTE(。无缺点的,纯洁的)1女子(肉体上)纯洁的,贞洁的castigate v.谴责;惩治 castigare reprovecastus pure castigation强烈申斥;反对;鞭打;惩罚casualty n.意外;灾祸 medL casualitas(CASUAL), after ROYALTY etccasuistry n.诡辩;曲解 casuist 诡辩家 casuiste Sp. casuista casus CASEcataclysm n.洪水;剧变 cata向下的+clysm=kluzo洗 catacomb地下墓穴 catalogue分类目录clyster(医)灌肠catalyst n.催化剂 cata+lysis溶解 after analyst catalysis接触反应,催化作用catapult n.弹弩;发射机 catapulte or catapultaGk katapeltes(CATA-, pallo hurl)catastrophe n.大灾难 cata+strophe turningcatechism n.问答形式的教授法 CATECHIZE 以问答方式讲授;盘问 catechizer 口试者 catechist传道师;盘问者;采用问答式教学者categorical a.绝对的 CATEGORY 种类cater v.承办酒席;迎合 acater buy; cate n.佳肴,美食catharsis n.导泻;净化 kathairo cleanse cathartic通便的;洗涤(胃肠)的;泻药catholic a.宽容的;广泛的 kata in respect of+holos whole Catholic天主教caucus n.干部会议;核心人物 18th-c US, perhAlgonquin cau -cau-as u advisercaustic a.腐蚀性的;刻薄的 kaustos burntkaio burncauterize v.灼烧 kaio burncavalcade n.车队等的行列 cavalcare ride ult caballus pack-horsecavil v.吹毛求疵;苛责 cavillaricavilla mockery 嘲弄;蔑视cavity n.空穴;空腔;蛀牙洞 cavus hollow洞cede v.割让;让步 cedere yieldcelebrity n.名声;名人 celebr有名的+ity CELEBRATED 驰名的,有名的celerity n.快速 celer swiftcelestial a.天上的 CELESTE天空celibate a.独身的 caelebs -ibis unmarried;celibacy 独身生活(尤指修道者立下宗教誓约而遵守的)censor n.检查员 censere assess cencorous 好批评的, 好吹毛求疵者 censorship检查;监察;检察官之职censure v.责备 censuracensere assess 核定税额、罚款额等,评定(at)centaur n.人首马身的怪物 centaurusGk kentauroscentigrade n.摄氏温标 centum hundred+gradus stepcentrifugal a.离心的 centrum centre+fugere flee refugee难民centripetal a.向心的 centrum centre+petere seekceremonious a.隆重的;客套的 ceremonieux orL caerimoniosus CEREMONY典礼ceremonial 仪式的;讲究仪式的;正式的cessation n.中止 cessatiocessare CEASEcession n.割让 cession or cessiocedere cess- go awaychaff n.粗糠;谷壳 CHAFE 摩擦;激怒chaffing a.玩笑的;嘲弄的chagrin n.烦闷;懊恼 cha-grin,GRIN苦笑

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