Unit2_The United Kingdom语言知识点梳理.ppt

UnitTwoTheUnitedKingdom languagepoints 本单元重点词语 unite kingdom consist province clarify accomplish conflict unwilling union credit currency institution convenience rough ly nationwide attract collection administration port countryside enjoyable description fax possibility quarrel alike arrange consistof divide into breakaway from toone scredit leaveout taketheplaceof breakdown Canadahasten 省 Imust 澄清 myreasonsfornothavingattendedthemeeting I 完成 twohours workbeforedinner provinces accomplished clarify Revisenewwords 4 Thetwostories 冲突 soIdidnotknowwhattobelieve 5 Shewas 不情愿 tofacefacts 6 Weshould 联合 tofightpovertyanddisease conflicted unwilling unite 7 Coinsarenowin 流通 8 Itisagreat 方便 tohaveacellphone 9 Marriagebecamean 制度 inancientsocieties 10 Heplayed 粗鲁地 withthebaby institution convenience currency roughly 11 Wewere 吸引 bythedisplayoflights 12 Therearemanyvesselsinthe 港口 13 Aruralregioniscalled 农村 attracted port countryside 1 HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof p9 Studythefollowingandseehowconsistisused 1 Thecommitteeconsistsofsevenmembers 2 Waterconsistofhydrogenandoxygen consist词性 含义 与 连用 不用于进行时 vi 由 组成 由 构成 of 3 Whatdoeshappinessconsistin 4 ThebeautyofVeniceconsistsinthestyleofitsancientbuildings consist词性 含义 与 连用 无被动式 Translate 他的工作包括帮助那些无人照顾的独居老人 wholivealone 他们家很大 有十口人 Theirsisabigfamily tenpeople Thegirl scharmdoesnot herbeauty Hisjobconsistsofhelpingoldpeople vi 存 在于 以 为主 in consistingof consistin 拓展 consistwith意为 与 一致 符合 理论应与实践相一致 注意 由于consist是不及物动词 所以不用于被动语态 而makeup可以用于被动语态 请比较 我们班由50名学生组成 Ourclass fiftystudents Ourclass fiftystudents Theoryshouldconsistwithpractice consistsof ismadeupof 1 Astreamdividesthetown 2 Let sdivideourselvesintotwogroups 3 Ifyoudivide30by5 theansweris6 2 Englandcanbedividedintothreemainareas p9 Studythefollowingandseehowdivideisused 词性 含义 vt 分割 划分 除 Afence thecows thepigs Let s thesebooks tenparts separate指的是将一个整体的物品分开或将两个靠近的物品分开 使其不在一起 常与介词 连用 divide指的是把人和物分成若干份 常与介词 连用 辨析divide与separate separated from divide into into from Ihopethat thesituation 3 YoucanclarifythisquestionifyoustudyBritishhistory p9 StudythefollowingandseehowclarifyisusedCouldyouclarifythequestion Hismindsuddenlyclarified vt 使 清楚易懂 澄清vi 澄清 明了 清醒 clarify词性 含义 词性 含义 whatIsaywillclarify 我希望我所说的能澄清事实 4 However thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment p10 Studythefollowingandseehowbreakawayisused 1 Theprisonerbrokeawayfromhisguards 2 Therobberysuspectbrokeawayfromthelockup 3 Aprovincehasbrokenawaytoformanewstate 脱离某政党政府等 尤指另建新组织 突然逃脱 挣脱 束缚 Trytotranslatethefollowingsentences 14 可编辑 那个小偷想摆脱警察 但失败了 Thethiefwantedtobreakawayfromthepolice butfailed 难道你不能戒除坏习惯吗 Can tyoubreakawayfromyourbadhabits 复习 含有break的固定短语 常见的有 breakdownbreakintobreakoutbreakthrough 机器 损坏 失败 破裂 闯入 打断 插话 事故 火灾等 突然发生 突破 突围 5 Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions p10 1 Doyougivecredittowhatthemansaid credit词性 词义 2 ShewasgiventhecreditforwhatIhaddone credit词性 词义 toone screditadv 值得赞扬 值得赞扬 他们确实努力合作赢得比赛 Totheircredit theydoworkhardtogethertowinthegame u n 信任 相信 u n 赞扬 表扬 3 Heearnedenoughcreditsforhisdegree credit词性 词义 4 Nocreditisgivenatthisshop credit词性 词义 HowmuchdoIhavetomycredit credit词性 词义 Thebankrefusedfurthercreditstothecompany credit词性 词义 Isthisitemadebitoracredit credit词性 词义 c n 学分 u n 赊购 u n 存款数额 c n 借款 贷款 c n 贷方 另外credit也可以作动词 表示 相信 存款 把 归功于 Doyoucreditwhatthatmansaid Pleasecredit 5000tomyaccount Muchoftheirsuccesscanbecreditedtotheirteacher 6 Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries andforconvenienceitisdividedroughlyintothreezones 1 Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskforconvenience 2 Itwasagreatconveniencetohavethedoctorlivingnearus u n 方便 便利 c n 方便的事 有益的事 Studythefollowingandseehowconvenienceisused 拓展 convenientadj inconvenientItisconvenientforsb todosth convenientlyadv conveniencefood方便食品 Wemustarrangea timeandplaceforthemeeting Myhouseis nearabus stop Theybuiltalibraryfortheuser s convenient conveniently convenience practice roughlyadv 概略地 粗糙地 Heplayedroughlywiththebaby Therewereroughly500people Ihadroughlyfourkilometerstogo 大约有500人 我还要走大约4公里 他粗鲁地与这个婴儿玩耍 英汉互译 7 Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany Studythefollowingandseehowarrangeisused 1 Pleasearrangethebooksontheshelf 2 Hermarriagewasarrangedbyherparents 3 Iarrangedwithmyparentsthatwecouldborrowtheircar 4 I vearrangedforacartomeetyouattheairport vt 安排 整理 vi arrangeforsb sth todosth 准备 安排某人 某事去做某事 vi 约定 商定 5 Hearrangedmanytraditionalfolksongsforthepiano vt 改编 6 CanIleavethearrangementofthetablestoyou 7 Heisresponsibleforallthetravelarrangements 8 Anewarrangementofapopulardancetune u n 安排 整理 布置 c n arrangementsabout forsth计划 安排 筹备 c n 改编的的乐曲 consistof consistin divide into separate from breakawayfrom toone scredit leaveout taketheplaceof breakdown 请用本单元所学短语填空 1 He alargehouse flats 2 TheEnglishChannel England France 3 Thebeautyofthispicture itsbalanceofcolours 4 TheHouseofCommons 下议院 658members 5 She whensheheardthenews 6 Modernarthas theoldtradition 7 you ve