最有用的商务英语词汇及用法500个.doc

最有用的商务英语词汇及用法500个（之一）开张大吉 今天推荐出自华尔街英语的500个最有用商务英语词汇（之一）AbroadOutside ones own country; in another country; overseas1. Hanks been transferred abroad for two years.2. She often travels abroad to meet with our French and German colleagues.AccessibleOpen to communication; ready to communicate with others.1. The CEOs very accessible hes always ready to lend a hand.2. The more accessible I am, the more fluid the communication with my subordinates.AccommodationFacilities for staying overnight, usually at a hotel1. Ive booked luxury accommodation for them in Stuttgart.2. Its not easy to find accommodation for a large party of salespeople.Account for To find an explanation or cause for something1. Its difficult to account for the economic downturn there are so many factors involved.2. His inefficiency as a rep would account for the recent drop in sales.AccountableResponsible for functions and/or employees and their performance1. As production manager, Gails accountable for all incidents on the production line.2. Im accountable to my boss for all the tasks he sets me.AccountantA person in charge of recording the money a company pays, receives, borrows or lends.1. Were hiring a new accountant to help deal with the surge in business transactions.2. An accountant has to perform a lot of calculations. Accounts payableMoney owed by a company to its creditors1. We no longer have any accounts payable weve settled everything2. These accounts payable are all debts we ran up with the bank.Accounts receivableMoney owed to a company by customers1. When our accounts receivable are finalized, well have money to invest.2. We wont break even until we collect our accounts receivableAce up ones sleeveAn advantage one keeps hidden until it is required1. He always has an ace up his sleeve he steals clients by undercutting prices at the last moment.2. I have an ace up my sleeve Im going to offer them a 30% discount.Acknowledge To inform the sender of a letter or message that it has been received.1. I acknowledge her letter the day after I received it.2. Please acknowledge their order as soon as possible最有用的商务英语词汇及用法500个（之二）Im backSorry, these days I was busy with my thesis, my examinationsAcronymName or word formed by joining the first letters of a series of words.1. “WTO” is the acronym for the World Trade Organization.2. The acronym “NATO” stands for North Atlantic Treaty Organization.AddendumAn attachment added to a contract.1. The list of items traded is featured in an addendum hereto.2. The addendum lists specifications of the material to be printed. AdministrationThe organization, control and management of a company.1. Our business success is partly due to solid, efficient administration.2. To improve the administration, you should start by regaining control of your business transactions. AdvertisingTo publicize a product or service through the media, in the form of an advert or commercial that is appealing to potential consumers. 1. Advertising is essential to make our new product known. 2. Most of their sales were brought in through media advertising. AffiliateA business of which over 10% of its securities is owned or controlled by another company.1. Lockster, England, is an affiliate of Lockyeer, Inc. based in Seattle. 2. As an affiliate, we are bound by our parent companys board decisions. AgglomerationConsolidation of various unrelated activities or companies into a single entity. 1. A huge conglomerate resulted from the agglomeration of 7 concerns. 2. Theyre forming an agglomeration of many diverse business activities. Aided recallResearch method used to test audience recall of advertisements. 1. The brand name and logo were associated through aided recall.2. Aided recall helps to determine the success of an ad campaign. AllianceCooperation between two or more companies in business dealings favorable to all of them. 1. The alliance between the companies proved to be profitable for all.2. We struck up a business alliance with partners that know the market. AllowanceMoney given for special expenses pocket money.1. I have an allowance for travel and entertainment expenses. 2. He gave his daughter a monthly allowance until she found a job. AlternativeA different option replacing the original.1. Our only alternative to conventional sales is to sell online via a website.2. To survive, we have no alternative but to bring down our prices. 最有用的商务英语词汇及用法500个（之三）Ill hurry up to put all of them on the website. Then were going to talk about sth else! Pls try your best to memorize the followings. They should be helpful for you to travelaround the business world. 最有用的商务英语词汇及用法500个（之三）AmortizeTo pay off a debt by setting aside regular repayments.1. Our capital costs will be fully amortized in 3 years time.2. The computer equipment is being amortized over a 2-year period.ArbitrationSubmitting a dispute to an impartial arbitrator for settlement.1. The contract appoints local law courts to preside in any arbitration.2. Their labor dispute was settled by arbitration in favor of the board.AssembleTo put together the various parts of a machine or other device.1. The components are made in Italy and the car is assembled in Taiwan.2. They assemble the computer in Singapore and sell it in Europe.AsynchronousRelating to communication over the Internet, but with a time delay between exchanges.1. Asynchronous chats give me more time to think before answering.2. Our bulletin board offers asynchronous communication.ATM“Automated teller machine”: the computerized device for dispensing money using a cash card.1. I drew some cash at the ATM to pay for my meal.2. I keyed into the wrong number and the ATM swallowed my cash card.Bachelors degreeA three- of four-year study degree at college.1. I have a Bachelors degree in engineering, but I work as a salesman.2. She has just completed a Bachelors degree and is now thinking of doing a Masters at Harvard.Back to backRunning several commercials, with one following immediately after another.1. The back to back commercials have lasted for 20 minutes. 2. They run back to back commercials between programs only. BackfireTo have the opposite effect of what was intended.1. Undercutting the competition backfired, and sales plummeted. 2. His conciliatory attitude backfired, as the client then decided he was actually desperate to sell. BackupA secure copy of a computer file, made in case the original gets deleted or damaged. 1. I keep all my backups of work on optical disks. 2. First make backups of the files; then reinstall the system software.Bail outTo stop ones involvement in some activity and flee from it. 1. When Sue ran into a lot of debt, she bailed out and left for the Bahamas.2. Instead of bailing out, you should try to recoup your investment. 最有用的商务英语词汇及用法500个（之四）Due to some limitation of this website, I cant put everything at a time on this website and have to separate the 500 words into segments. Hope you dont mind最有用的商务英语词汇及用法500个（之四）Balance sheetA written statement of a companys financial position at a particular time. 1. Stocks are the largest debit item on our balance sheet. 2. Well determine our position once weve seen the balance sheet. Ball gameA completely different subject or set of rules.1. Waste disposals one thing, but toxic wastes a whole different ballgame. 2. Im an amateur astronomer, but astrologys whole different ballgame. BandwidthThe amount of data that can be sent through a connection, measured in bits per second. 1. Cable provides much more bandwidth and is therefore faster than regular connections. 2. More bandwidth means you can download files much faster. BannerA narrow, rectangular visual ad set across a webpage, often at the top.1. I find banners at the top of webpages irritating. 2. Theyll host your website for free if you display their banner on our homepage.BargainAn agreement about prices or conditions. 1. He drives a hard bargain, but the price was acceptable to both of us. 2. I made a bargain with them we agreed to split the profits.BargainAn article purchased at an unusually low price.1. This cabinet was a bargain I bought it at a fire sale.2. The truck was a bargain he let me have it for just ,000.BarterA one-off contract