高三英语答案.pdf

第 1 页 共 8 页 张家口市张家口市 2019 20202019 2020 学年第一学期阶段测试卷学年第一学期阶段测试卷 高高三英语三英语答案答案 第第一一部分部分 听力 1 5 cbcab6 10 bcabc11 15 cbaba16 20 cbacc text 1 m how much does it cost to visit the park w 10 dollars for a single person but it is free for morning exercise before 7 o clock every day text 2 m i can t go to the movies today w why m i need to go shopping with my grandma she can t do it by herself text 3 m it s unbelievable how can evans play the piano so well without hands w he has practiced a lot in using his feet to play the piano he is also called the prince of armless m what a man we must learn something from him text 4 m i m looking for a textbook for my sociology course it s called american sociology at the crossroads do you have it w yes we do you will find it in section 4 on the top shelf text 5 m in another half an hour we ll reach the office for the meeting w what time is it now m it s ten past three text 6 w hi ted i heard you just came back from a holiday m yes i traveled in asia for two weeks w did you go to china m no i went to thailand and singapore i stayed in thailand for five days and singapore for the rest of the time 第 2 页 共 8 页 w you do travel a lot you went to italy last year right m well i ve been to quite a few countries but not yet to italy last summer i was in germany for two weeks i really enjoyed my stay there text 7 m hi susan how was your valentine s day w it was just as usual nothing special m it seems that you are a little bit disappointed aren t you w yes you know i was expecting something different but everything was the same m did you receive three roses as last year w exactly m did you go to the rose restaurant again w not only that we even stay at the same table m i see by the way what did you give him as a present w chocolate of course what else could i choose text 8 w why don t you start looking for a job your classmates have all begun m i want something more challenging w like what m to run my own business and be my own boss w i think it s not easy for a new graduate to do that why don t you find a job and make some money first m well i hate being controlled by others w are you fully prepared m sure i am to avoid risk i ll start by opening a small online store in order to make the first bucket of gold in my life w that s down to earth the profits may be low but you don t have to put in too much money m yeah i can work at home saving the cost of renting an office and i don t have to hire an extra hand unless i m extremely busy w good in that way little by little you can accumulate enough for starting your own formal company 第 3 页 共 8 页 text 9 w i m sorry i can t show you around the library now i have to stay here at the help desk all the other librarians are very busy as you can see but i can show you a few places in the library on this map m that would be helpful w ok so we re here at the help desk next to the service desk where you can borrow and return books you can borrow up to ten books each time m yes i see w opposite the service desk is the training room which is used by library staff to give training to staff and students on how to use the computer systems the entrance to that room is round on the other side m is the training room beside the quiet room w yes that s right with that entrance round the front too it s important to remember that all mobile phones must be switched off in the quiet room m of course and what about books where can i find the books for my geography course w if you walk past the service desk turn right no sorry turn left and continue on past the history section and biology section you ll find the geography section you should be able to find all the books you need there text 10 the workers at the wild animal center receive baby animals including birds and rabbits this is the busiest time when the workers care for and raise all the little ones before sending them back into the wild there are many reasons for these little animals coming to the center first of all street cats or dogs catch injured or take little birds away from their nests sometimes people catch baby animals and keep them at home giving them food that these baby animals are not used to it makes them sick most people don t realize that it s against the law to get living animals out of their nests as for birds people often find them on the ground in their yards thinking they have no other choice but to leave them on the ground to die this is because many people wrongly believe that once a bird is touched by a person its mother will not take it back but that s not true if a little bird falls out of the nest you should check whether it is injured if not you should put the bird 第 4 页 共 8 页 back in the nest if the bird is injured call your local wildlife center as soon as possible 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 a 语篇导读 本文为一篇应用文 作者介绍了四位鼓舞人心的妇女 21 c 解析 细节理解题 由 man kaur 部分 and then she goes to the track for an hour of sprinting practice and she s not just doing it for fun kaur is a world record holder in her age group now you may be thinking is she really 101 可知答案 故选 c 22 c 解析 细节理解题 由 nadia murad 部分 in 2018 she became the co recipient of the nobel peace prize 可知答案 故选 c 23 b 解析 细节理解题 由 maria garcia ramos 部分 she advocates for policy that advance rights for women with disabilities she shares the biggest misunderstanding of people with disabilities people instantly think that a person with disabilities is broken or missing something 可知答案 故选 b b 语篇导读 本文为一篇记叙文 作者讲述了喜剧大师 stan lee 的生平事迹 24 c 解析 细节理解题 由文章第四段 the beauty of stan lee s characters is that they were characters first and superheroes next jeff kline executive producer of the men in black animated television series told the blade of toledo 可知答案 故选 c 25 a 解析 推理判断题 由文章第三段 he came up with a new comic book every day for 10 years 可知答案 故选 a 26 c 解析 推理判断题 文章出现了多处时间点 由此可知本文作者是按照时间顺序来 写作的 故选 c 27 b 解析 标题归纳题 文章讲述了喜剧大师 stan lee 的生平以及他对喜剧书的影响和 贡献 故选 b c 语篇导读 本文为一篇议论文 作者告诉我们人生短暂 不要蹉跎岁月 行动起来让我们 的人生更有价值 更有意义 28 c 解析 写作意图题 作者告诉我们人生短暂 不要蹉跎岁月 行动起来让我们的人 生更有价值 有意义 故选 c 29 b 解析 细节理解题 由第三段最后一句话 how you will feel will depend on how good of 第 5 页 共 8 页 a job you think you did compared to whatever standard you live by 可知答案 故选 b 30 d 解析 推理判断题 由文章大意尤其是二 三段可以推知作者对待人生的态度是认 真的 全力以赴的 故选 d 31 c 解析 推理判断题 由文章大意 作者告诉我们人生短暂 不要蹉跎岁月 行动起 来让我们的人生更加有价值 更有意义及最后一段可知答案 故选 c d 文章大意 本文为一篇说明文 介绍了科学家研究发现 随着二氧化碳浓度的上升 农作 物失去很多宝贵的营养成分 32 d 解析 文章主旨题 全文主要讲述随着二氧化碳浓度的上升 农作物失去很多宝贵 的营养成分 d 项符合全文大意 故选 d 33 b 解析 词义猜测题 句意 科学家在尝试着搞清楚我们吃的植物受到怎样的影响 故选 b 34 c 解析 细节理解题 由第四段第一句话 and the effect was clear higher co2 reduced multiple key measures of rice s nutritional value 可知 故选 c 35 d 解析 文章出处题 本文为科技说明文 介绍科学研究发现 应该出现在科学杂志 里 故选 d 第二节 语篇导读 本文为一篇说明文 介绍了大学生管理时间的四条建议 36 c 解析 考查上下文语境 文章主题句 time managing 与标题相呼应 read on 总领 下文 全文介绍了大学生管理时间的四条建议 故选 c 37 f 解析 考查上下文语境 空前出现的 job 和空后的 this 分别对应 f 选项中的 career 和 8 hours each day 故选 f 38 e 解析 考查上下文语境 本段讲大学生们应花时间学习每一课程 e 选项 他们也 应该花时间学习新的材料符合段意 故选 e 39 a 解析 考查上下文语境 本段主要讲大学生们应该要有周计划和学期计划 故选 a 40 d 解析 考查上下文语境 末段讲述大学生们应学会寻求帮助 故选 d 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文 作者讲述了几名救生员合力救起一名溺水妇女的故事 答案 41 45 cbada46 50 bcada51 55 bdabc56 60 dcbdc 第 6 页 共 8 页 41 c 解析 考查名词及语境理解 结合上下文意 这次溺水事件是对玩水安全的一个提 醒 purpose 目的 plan 计划 reminder 提醒 idea 主意 故正确答案为 c 42 b 解析 考查名词及语境理解 结合上下文意 the woman was44lucky she is a very lucky lady 可知妇女获救很幸运 被救起来时离死亡很近 故正确答案为 b 43 a 解析 考查动词及语境理解 结合上下文意 andrew reid 是参加营救的人员之一 故正确答案为 a 44 d 解析 考查副词及语境理解 结合上下文意 andrew reid 表示这名妇女获救是很 幸运的 很多因素促成了她多获救 finally 最终 possibly 可能 usually 通常 extremely 极端地 极度地 故正确答案为 d 45 a 解析 考查动词及语境理解 解析参见第 4 题 contribute to 有助于 故正确答案 为 a 46 b 解析 考查动词短语及语境理解 结合上下文意 在 6 点 55 时一名救生员出现 因为他们 7 点上班 look up 向上看 查阅 turned up 调高 出现 take up 拿起 占据 ring up 打电话 故正确答案为 b 47 c 解析 考查副词及语境理解 结合上下文意 事故发生时还没到上班时间 救生员 们实际上是在做一些准备工作 firmly 牢固地 gradually 逐渐地 actually 实际上 事实上 eventually 最终 故正确答案为 c 48 a 解析 考查动词及语境理解 结合上下文可知 就在那时 在水里挣扎的游泳者被 发现了 故正确答案为 a 49 d 解析 考查动词及语境理解 结合上下文 make his way towards 朝某处走去 故正 确答案为 d 50 a 解析 考查名词及语境理解 结合上下文 参与救援的都是救生员 故正确答案为 a 51 b 解析 考查形容词词及语境理解 结合上下文 troy stewart 最快游到了溺水者旁边 故正确答案为 b 52 d 解析 考查动及语境理解 结合上下文 troy stewart 游到了溺水者旁边时 她正 要沉到水底 故正确答案为 d 53 a 解析 考查动及语境理解 结合上下文 快要沉到水底 心里惊慌应该是大声尖 叫 故正确答案为 a 54 b 解析 考查连词及语境理解 结合上下文 troy stewart 正在参加一个课程突然就冲出 第 7 页 共 8 页 来参与救人 be doing when 为固定表达 故正确答案为 b 55 c 解析 考查名词及语境理解 结合上下文 anthony carroll 从俱乐部冲出来参与救援 on his way out 在某人出去的路上 故正确答案为 c 56 d 解析 考查形容词及语境理解 结合上下文 andrew reid 再次表示这名妇女获救 是很幸运的 因为当时全国最好的两名游泳员在现场 故正确答案为 d 57 c 解析 考查名词及语境理解 结合上下文 救生员们从不同的路径去就溺水者以确 保至少有一人能及时赶到 method 方法 boat 船 route 线路 routine 常规 故正确答案为 c 58 b 解析 考查动词短语及语境理解 解析参见第 17 题 故正确答案为 b 59 d 解析 考查形容词词及语境理解 结合上下文意 溺水的妇女被救起因该是心怀感 激 故正确答案为 d 60 c 解析 考查动词及语境理解 结合上下文 mr reid 因为在营救过程中起到作用而感 到自豪 play a the role in 在 中起到作用 扮演 角色 故正确答案为 c 第二节 语法填空 语篇导读语篇导读 本文介绍了一些中国传统的防暑方法 61 to create 解析 考查非谓语 it 形式主语 动词不定式是真正的主语 it is time for sb to do 是做 的时候了 故用 to create 62 traditional 解析 考查形容词 形容词修饰名词 ways 故用 traditional 63 are 解析 考查时态和主谓一致 该句子是倒装句 主语是空后 some choices 通篇主 要时态主要是一般现在时 故用 are 64 surprisingly 解析 考查副词 副词修饰形容词 cool 故用 surprisingly 65 drinks 解析 考查名词复数 one of 后加可数名词复数形式 drinks 在此指种种饮料 故用 drinks 66 development 解析 考查名词 冠词修饰名词 故用 development 67 which 解析 考从句引导词 此处非限定定语从句 且先行词是物 在定语从句中作主 语 故用 which 68 being annoyed 解析 考查非谓语 介词后加 doing 此处是被打扰 故用 being annoyed 69 a 解析 考查冠词 泛指 抽象名词具体化 故用 a 70 with 解析 考查介词 句意为 带有淡绿色 故用 with 第四部分第四部分写作 第 8 页 共 8 页 第一节 短文改错 last week i went to an event hosted by donald miller calling the storyline conference called these talented speaker told us how