兴化市顾庄学区2016年秋学期八年级英语期末试卷及答案含听力.doc

2016年秋学期期末学业质量测试八年级英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)请注意：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。2、所有试题答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。第一部分 选择题(85分)一、听力测试 (本大题共20 分，每小题1分)I听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。( )1. What animal will the speakers go to see first? A B C( )2. Which sport does Mike like best? A B C ( )3. Where are the speakers now?A B C( )4. How will Mr. Mott go to Beijing?A BC( )5. Where can the woman be? A. At a library. B. At the doctors.C. At a bookshop.( )6. How often does Steve work on his QQ Farm?A. Never. B. Once a week. C. Every day.( )7. Where was Ann last night?A. At home. B. At school. C. In the cinema.( )8. Whats the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.( )9. When did William begin to skate ?A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Six years ago.( )10. Why didnt Cindy come to Lilys birthday party?A. Because she was ill. B. Because Lily didnt invite her.C. Because she forgot it.II听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。( )11. Which trip does the woman think is tiring? A. The trip to Mount Tai. B. The trip to Hainan.C. The trip to Hong Kong. ( )12. What does the woman like to do best?A. Swimming. B. Shopping.C. Skating.听一篇短文，回答第1315题。Summer holiday in AmericaPlace: New YorkTime: From July 5th to 13 .He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family.The course (课程) includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly 14 .American classes are different from our class because the students are very 15 .( )13. A. 5th AugustB. 15th AugustC. 25th August( )14. A. speakingB. writingC. listening( )15. A. few B. freeC. fun听一篇短文，回答第1620题。( )16. What kind of passage is it?A. A story. B. An advertisement. C. A play.( )17. What kind of people can become a member of that group?A. People from 12 to 18. B. All young people. C. People from 12 to 80.w w w .x k b 1.c o m( )18. What can those people do?A. Help patients in hospitals. B. Help children in schools. C. Help people in many ways.( )19. Who does Susan look after?A. Children. B. Old people. C. Patients.( )20. What will you do if you want to join the group?A. Call them or visit them. B. Call them or visit their website. C. Visit their website or write to them.二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(共20小题; 每小题l分，计20分)( )21. Wujindang Wetland is ideal home for wildlife. A. the B. an C. a D. /( )22. The rich man provided much food_ the poor families during the hard time.A. to B. with C. with D. for( )23. Do you know _ he left so early?To study for the English test, I guess.A. what B. when C. why D. where( )24.The sentence structure of “We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.” is _. A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC ( )25.There are _visitors to the wetland park every year.A. thousand of B. thousands of C. three thousands D. three thousands of( )26. My mother often tells me to _when I am in trouble.A. calm down B. break down C. come down D. fall down( )27. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time. A. swim B. swamC. will swim D. was swimming( )28. Sorry, I havent finished the work_.A. already B. before C. yet D. ever( )29. My sister _be a teacher, but now she is a doctor.A.is used B. used to C. is used to D. was used to( )30. They got married_ 1960. That means they have been married_1960.A. at; since B. on; in C. in; since D. for; since( )31. What were you and your cousin doing at this time yesterday? He was reading a magazine _ I was writing an e-mail. A. asB. whileC. whenD. after( )32.Theres water all over the kitchen. Youd better _ right away.A. to mop up it B. to mop it upC. mop it upD. mop up it( )33. In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to_ them from the cold. A. produce B. provide C. protect D. plant( )34. We couldnt see each other clearly because it was _ outside.A. foggy B. fog C. wind D. windy( )35. At first, the woman felt a slight shake_ her body.A. from B. across C. through D. over( )36. His grandparents live in a small house, but they dont feel .A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone( )37. What he said made me _ . A. to feel excited B. feel exciting C. felt excited D. feel excited( )38. I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening. ! But you can watch the re-play tonight.A. Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I dont think so( )39. That house _ fire because lightning hit it. A. started B. caused C. caught D. began( )40. We should drive as_ as_.A. careful, possible B. carefully, possible C. careful, can D. carefully, can三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共l5小题; 每小题l分，计l5分）Long long ago, there was a swan with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 41 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 42 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough 43 to buy food.The swan was 44 to see that. She said to herself, “Ill give one of my 45 to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she 46 to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 47 . From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 48 than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）. She said to her 49 , “ The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be 50 again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 51 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldnt listen. When the 52 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 53 chicken feathers. Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 54 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 55 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.( ) 41. A. aboveB. overC. nearD. under( ) 42. A. andB. butC. soD. or( ) 43. A. moneyB. timeC. roomD. energy( ) 44. A. happyB. surprisedC. sadD. scared( ) 45. A. presentsB. golden coinsC. feathersD. collections( ) 46. A. flewB. ranC. climbedD. walked( ) 47. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything( ) 48. A. cheaperB. betterC. busierD. harder( ) 49. A. brothersB. sistersC. sonsD. daughters( ) 50. A. illB. poorC. happyD. lonely( ) 51. A. hurtB. saveC. protectD. burn( ) 52. A. womanB. daughterC. chickenD. swan( ) 53. A. heard ofB. changed intoC. looked forD. came from( ) 54. A. troubleB. helpC. teachD. invite( ) 55. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. usuallyD. never四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共l5小题; 每小题2分，计30分）A来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax:02 9333 9203Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.(Saturdays to 11:30 p.m.)Tickets: $ 60 (for an adult) $ 30 (for a child)Website: .auHow to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the websiteAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city.( ) 56.Sydney Tower is _ in Sydney, Australia. A. the busiest street B. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful park D. the highest point( ) 57.If you Want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can t _ . A. email sydneytower hotmail. corn B. fax 02 9333 9203C. search www. sydneytower. com. au D. dial(拨) 02 9333 9222( ) 58. Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay _ . A. $60 B. $90 C. $120 D. $150( ) 59. Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower _ . A. after 11:30 pm B. before 11:30 pm C. at 10:30 pm D. by 10:30 pm( ) 60.The passage above is probably_ . A. a piece of news B. a poster(海报) C. a story D. an advertisementBAn old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didnt take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why dont you want the fish?”The child answered, “I want the fishing rod(竿) in your hands.”The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”“It doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesnt know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though(尽管) she has the fishing rod. Its useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear(害怕)the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.( )61. The old man was fishing on the bank of _. A. a river B. a lake C. a pool D. a stream( )62. Why did the child refuse(拒绝) the fish the old man gave her?A. Because she didnt like fish B. Because she wanted his fishing rodC. Because the old man had few fish D. Because she wanted to learn fishing skills( )63. The writer thought the child was _ after she explained why she didnt want the fish. A. smart B. hard-working C. silly(傻的) D. creative(有创造力的)( )64.The article mainly tell us _A. if you have a “fishing rod” in your life, you wont be afraid of anything.B. if you have a fishing rod, youll have a lot of fish to eatC. “fishing skills” are more important than “the fishing rod” in life.D. “the fishing rod” is more important than the fish that people catch( )65. What is the best title for the article?A. The Fishing Rod B. The Fishing Man C. The Fishing Girl D. The Fishing Experience, T4 F; U% H0 M* f9 iCMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.( ) 66.This passage is mostly about_ . A. how animals act before an earthquake B. how an earthquake starts. C. how mice leave their homes. D. how animals live every day ( )67. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _. A. ran away B. started to bark C. climbed trees D. jump into the water ( )68. Before an earthquake, the frogs_ . A. sang B. jumped into the water C. left their homes D. jumped around a lot ( ) 69. According to the passage, there have been earthquakes in_ . A. most countries B. Taiwan, China C. Italy and San FranciscoD. Chicago and Spain ( )70. People want to_ . A. be in earthquake B. find out early about an earthquake C. run around in circles D. follow the animals to runquickly第二部分非选择题(65分)五、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（10分）The kangaroo is the worlds largest living marsupial (有袋动物). It was first found on the island of southwestern Australia. The animal was given its name by a famous English tourist in the 18th century.The kangaroo may be 7 feet(2.1m) tall when standing upright and the male can weigh as heavy as 200 pounds(90kg). The female (雌性) is smaller and lighter than the male. The kangaroos head is small, but its ears are large, and its fore feet are really small. The animal has strong back legs and long tail.The kangaroo usually covers from 5 to 10 feet(1.5 to 3m) with each jump. The female is usually faster than the male. The mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋) in its abdomen (腹部). The baby kangaroo grows up in the mothers pouch slowly.The kangaroo lives on grass and other plants. It is always moving from one place to another, lying down to sleep on the ground during the night. It likes to enjoy the warm sunshine. When its in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself.根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每题答案不超过6个单词)71.Who gave the kangaroo its name in the 18th century?_72.Which kind of kangaroo looks smaller and lighter, the male kangaroo or the female kangaroo?_73.Where does the baby kangaroo grow up?_74.What does the kangaroo eat?_75.What does the kangaroo use to protect itself in danger?_六、任务型阅读 请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表，每空一词。(共10小题；每题1分，共10分)The haze(雾霾)is a big problem in cities. How much do you know about haze? Haze can be also called “smog”. The word “smog”is from the words“smoke”and“fog”. It is a kind of air pollution, mostly because of heavy traffic and polluting factories.Smog will do great harm(伤害) to your health. It can not only make you cough but also cause skin and eye problems. There are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them.1.Dont do exercise in the openExercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物) deep into your lungs. So stop exercising outside when there is haze.2.Stay indoors and keep the air cleanx.k.b.1If you can, just stay in your room and dont open your windows. When there is haze around the city, the best way to stop haze hurting you is to stay away from it.3.Wear a maskPaper and cotton masks cant help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.4.Change your dietScientists find that vitamin A,C and E can greatly help keep your eyes ,nose and lungs safe. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. Whats more,do not eat food with too much fat.Stop haze 76 you 77 is haze?We can also 78 the haze “smog”. It is a kind of smoky and polluted weather. 79 for the hazeThere is much 80 on the road and it causes air pollution.In cities, there are many factories polluting the environment.The harmIt can 81 to health problems. It can make us cough and cause skin and eye problems.Some easy 82 to prevent it from hurting you.Never exercise 83 .Stay in your room and keep the room clean.Wear 84 masks to stop taking in the particles.Change your diet. You should eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit 85 of food with too much fat.七、词汇运用 (共15小题；每题1分，共15分)A. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。86. The theme park is a _ (完美的) place to go walking after supper.87. Its good to be back on_ (陆地) after the long flight.88. The children went out, and the room was _ (寂静).89. You will_（意识到）the mistake you made today in future.90. The little girl will travel_ (在国外)to learn more about art.B用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。91. Every year, lots of _ (tour) go to the small town to enjoy the wonderful view.92. We should ask people _(not catch) birds for any reason.93. I felt _ (sleep) and tired because I went to bed late last night.94. My mother _ (cook) when I arrived home yesterday.95. Have you ever_ (write) a letter to