外研社九年级上册英语课文.doc

九上 Module1Unit 13 Listen and readBetty: OK,come in and sit down!Daming: Whats happening?Lingling: Were having a meeting.Daming: Thats news to me! Im doing my homework.Whats it about?Lingling: The school magazine.Daming: What school magazine?Betty: Right,listen up, everyone. Did anyone watch television yesterday evening? Did you see the interview with Becky Wang?Lingling: She sings with the band Crazy Feet. Shes my favourite singer.Tony: Yes, I saw it. She went to our school!Betty: Well, she started a school magazine called New Standard when she was a pupil here. So why dont we start a school magazine, too? Ive written down some ideas. Well write a diary of school events, and tell everyone about the school concert and the dance club.Tony: And the school basketball matches.Lingling: But who will write the articles?Betty: Well write the articles. Any more ideas?Tony: I know! Ill do some reviews about our favourite bands and movies!Lingling: And Ill do an interview with Becky Wang!Betty: Brilliant! Anyone else?Daming: How about “Homework Help”?Tony: Yes, some ideas on how to get good grades!Lingling: Whats your homework,Daming?Daming: Im writing a composition called “What s a wonder of the world?” Im reading about the ancient pyramids in Egypt.Betty:” Homework Help”. I think thats a fantastic idea, Daming.Unit 22 Read the passage and describe what you can see in the photo. Use some of the words in Activity 1. The greatest wonder of the natural worldWhen I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light, but beside the path, it was still very dark. I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see.After about a kilometre, a stranger appeared in front of me. “Am I going the right way”I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes.” he replied, “youll ge there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks, and stopped. I looked carefully over them, but it was still too dark to see anything.Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world,I looked down to the Colorado River about 2 kilometres below me. If you put the three tallest buildings in the world at the bottom of the canyon, they still wont reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? Its 20 kilometres, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon disappeared into the distance. Over 400 kilometres long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It;s huge!That morning on the edge of the canyon, I asked myself a question. Its not “ How deep is it?” or “How wide is it?” or “How long is it? “ but “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world?” I know the answer. But what do you think?Unit 3 8 . Compete the passage with the correct form of the phrases in the box. Around the worldStonehenge: a man-made wonder of the worldStonehenge is an ancient circle of stones in the south of England. It was built about 5,000 years ago. There are about 80 stones, and each is about five metres tall. The builders brought them from hills in the west of the country over 200 kilometres away. It was probably a place to bury dead people, or somewhere to study the stars and the sky at night. Some of the stones are missing, but its still one of the most wonderful sights of the world. It is a wonder also because of this question: How did people move these huge pieces of stone from so far? No one knows the answer.Module 2 Unit 13. Listen and readMr Jackson: Hello, Betty. Whats up? What are you doing in the library?Betty: I was looking for some old copies of the school magazine. If Ive got it right, it was called New Standard.Mr Jackson: Thats right. As far as I remember, it was started by Becky Wang. We dont have a school magazine any more. Its a pity.Betty: Well, Im thinking about start it again.Mr Jackson: Sounds like a good idea! Go on.Betty: I was also looking for something by Confucius and by Shakespeare.Mr Jackson: Really? Thats a bit difficult for the school magazine.Betty: Well, Id like a monthly article called “Great Books”you know, someone read a favourite work of literature and writes an article about it.Mr Jackson: I see. Confucius works are still read by manny people today, and were still influenced by his thoughts. Ans Shakespeares plays are seen by million of peope wvwry year. But How about American writer, Mark Twain, for example.Betty: I done know. Mark Twain was an important writer, but he isnt known as a great thingker like Confucius.Mr Jackson: No, but his book are still popular. In fact, he wrote my favourite book, The Adventure of Tom Sawyer. Perhaps thats what make “Great Books”theyre still read today.Betty: So why dont you write the first article on “Great Books”?7. Listen and repeat. Confucius works are still read/ by many people today,/ and were still influenced/ by his thoughts./ And Shakespeares plays are seen/ by millions of people every year.Unit 2 2. Read the passage and check your answers to Activity 1 The Adventures of Tom SawyerHere is our monthly article on a favourite great book. This month, or guest writer is Mr Jackson.My favourite great book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in the quiet streets of St Petersburg, Missouri. Hes a lively and clever yong boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River dor several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave, and finally, they find a box of gold.My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his own funeral. He hides and watches for a time, and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but theyre also pleased to see him alive.Tom is hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe os Toms best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.The themes of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour.Why do I think Tom Sawyer id s great boo? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but its still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although its only a story Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of American literature. Go on read it! I know youll enjoy it, too.Unit 38 . Compete the conversation with the correct form of the phrases in the box.Around the worldPlatoPlato lives from 427 to 347 BC in ancient Greece. He travelled in Greece, Africa and Italy. He was a grat thinker. The modern world is still influenced by his thoughts about life, education, government, art, maths and science. When he returned to Athens, he taught philosophy at the Academy. Platos works are called The Dialogues.Module3Unit 1 3 . Listen and read.Lingling: Hi, Tony. You look tired.Tony: Yes, Im training with BIG, the Beijing International Globetrotters, for the School Basketball Competition. Its the big match next week.Betty: Whos it against?Daming: HAS.Lingling: What does HAS stand for?Tony: Haidian All Stars.Betty: All Stars 98 points to Globetrotters 52. So when will the match be held?Daming: Next Saturday. Are you coming?Betty: Yes. Itd going to be tough match. Im going to write a report for New Standard.Lingling: I agree. Are you in the team, Daming?Daming: No, I wasnt chosen this time. Why are you smiling, Betty?Betty: Well. Ive seen HAS play several times this season and theyre brilliant! And if you want my opinion.Tony: No, I dont.Betty:.youve got no chance! What do you reckon, Linglinng?Lingling: I think youre right, Betty.Daming: Well, you wont be allowed to watch with our fans if thats what you think!Betty: Its true, Daming.Tony: Well, I dont agree. Were playing really well his season. I think were so good that well be asked to play in the Olympic Games.Daming: Dont let them get to you, Tony!(They leave)Lingling: Hee hee! Nice work, Betty!Betty: Of course. Theyre so mad with us that they will try harder to win, just to show were wrong.8 . Say the sentenceWell, you wont be allowed to watch with our fans if thats what you think!Now listen and check. Unit 22 . Read the passage and choose the sentence which best expresses the main idea. Liu Xiangtrained for gold Sports yearbook 2004For Liu Xiang, life as a sporting hero has just began. First of all, hell be invited to competitions around the world. Hell be chosen to represent China at the Olympic Games. Hes a symbol of Chinas international sporting success.And now that hes well known all over the world, Liu Xiang will also be asked to appear in advertisements and films, and even to record music. But his coach Sun Haiping is making sure that he trains regularly. Liu Xiang will be advised by his coach on how to be a great sportsman, and by his manager on how to be a star.Liu Xiang is not an overnight success. He was born in Shanghai on 13th July, 1983 and, like many Olympic sports stars, he started training when he was very young.in Grade Four, he went to the Junior Sports School of Putuo District of Shanghai. Liu was encouraged at first to train as a high jumper. Then, in 1998, his skill at hurdling wad noticed by his coach Sun Haiping.Liu Xiang was helped by a special programme. It was set up in 2001 to help young sportsman and sportswomen. Lius races were recorded, and his performance was compared with the worlds best sports stars, Sun Haiping used the information to change Liu s training programme. In 2002 he won his first international 110m hurdles event in Switzerland, and in the same year, a gold medal at the Asian Games in Korea. In 2004, Liu won the first Olympic gold medal in the same event for China in Athens, Greece.So whats next for Liu Xiang? Has he found out that theres more to life than training? Will he be encouraged to spend more time away from sport?No, Liu Xiang will go for more medals for China because he was trained for gold!Unit 3Around the worldThe Paralympic GamesIn 1948, Sir Ludwig Guttmann, a doctor at a hospital in England, began using sport as part of his patients treatment. He set up a competition with other hospitals at the same time at the London Olympics in that year. Over the next ten years, the competition grew bigger and bigger with more hospitals in England taking part.In 1960, at the Rome Olympics, Guttmann brought 400 athletes to compete. The modern Parallel Olympics (or “ Paralympics”) were born.More and more people take part in Paralympics, and at the Paralympics in Sydney, a total of 122 countries took part. Crowded stadiums and enormous media coverage across the world made this the best Paralympics ever.Module 4Unit 13. Listen and readTony: Dad, can I ask a favour? Can I borrow your digital camera?Tonys dad: Why?Tony: Id like to take some photos on the school visit to the museum next week.Tonys dad: Is this for your school magazine? Has it been published yet?Tony: Yes, tow issues have been published. But its going to be an online magazine from now on.Tinys dad: Whats wrong with an ordinary magazine?Tony: Do you mean using paper? Its too expensive. If the magazine is online, paper wint be needed. Thats an important advantage. Itll be published on the school website, and it can be read on screen.Tonys dad: Well, that makes me think. Paper and printing have been sued for ages.we once got information from books, but now the same information can be read or even listened to on computer.Tony: I wonder.Can books be replaced computers? Maybe Ill write something for the magazine!Anyway, about the camera.?Tonys dad: Here it is. The battery hasnt been charged for a couple of months. Its been turned off since your mums birthday party.Tony: It doesnt matter. Ill see to that.Tonys dad: But you must promise that it wont lent to anyone, and it wont be left at school! Just look after it. Is that clear?Tony: Promised!7 . Listen to the sentences.1 If the magazine is online, / paper wont be needed.2 Itll be published / on the school website , / and it can be read/ on screen.3 But you must promise / that it wont lent to anyone, / and it wont be left at school!Unit 2 2 . Read the passage and match the main ideas with the paragraphs.Can books be replaced by computers? by Tony SmithEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every day I open my books in class and start my lessons. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, i look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper pr print?Paper was first created about 2,0002 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and , since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there werent many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. The first printed books were made by putting ink on a wooden block and holding the paper against it. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly, in a way that can be compared with the introduction of the Internet in the 20th century.But will books be needed in the future? Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3players. These machines are smaller and lighter than books so that they can be carried easily.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I dont think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high!Unit 38 . Compete the sentences with the phrases in the box.Around the worldE-bookAs we can now write to each other with email, we can read wit e-books. E- books first appeared in the 1990s and have made great improvements in their technology. Notes can be written on an e-book, new books can be easily downloaded from the Internet, and its much easier and quicker to search for passages. Whats more, a lot of paper will be saved. Nowadays, the most advanced e-book is about 620g.18cm long, 12cm wide and 2cm thick. It looks like a real book. But e-books are more expensive than paper books, so not many people can afford them. However. With the rapid development of electronic technology, e-books will become more convenient and cheaper. It is said that in the near future there will be more e-books than paper books.Module 5Unit 13. Listen and readBetty: Lets go to the Science and Technology room. Its upstairs.Daming: Coming on! This way! Im looking forward to this!Guard: Shh! Ni shouting! Its against the rules.Daming: But I want to go to upstairs before we have to go home.Guard: Hang on a minute! You mustnt go there! Come back!Daming: Whats the matter?Guard: Its closed until January. And the Natural History room as well.Tony: Oh dear. My classmates and I have got to write a report for homework by Friday. Well, let go downstairs.Lingling: Why?Tony: I want to buy some postcards in the shop. Wheres Daming?Lingling: I dont know. Hes gone off on his own.Tony: Look at this amazing sculpture.Guard: Dont touch! You mustnt touch it.Tony: sorry. Ill just take a photo.Guard: No, you cant take a photo, either. Look at the sign”No photography”.Tony: Im sorry. I wasnt paying attention to what you were saying. I was looking at the sculpture. It looks very real.Lingling: Hurry up! Youre taking so long. Lets go. Wheres Daming?Tony: It looks very strange. Its kind of familiar. It looks like。Daming: Waaaagh! Tony:.Daming!Betty: Oh, very funny! No wonder it looks real.Lingling: Its not a sculpture. Its Daming!Unit 22. Read the passage and answer the questions. The science Museum in London by Tom SmithThe most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, theres no shouting and no running, and you arent allowed to touch the exhibits. But the Science Museum is different.because its noisy! People talk about what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well. Visiting the Science Museum is fun and its a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas. When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launch pad. This is my favourite room because you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with falling sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to