仁爱英语八年级下册期末检测(二).doc

八年级下册期末检测 (二). 单项选择。（15分）( )1. Why do they look so disappointed?They look disappointed _ they cant go to see Love Me Once More, Mom. A. soB. butC. becauseD. because of( )2. How is this kind of apple? It tastes _ and sells _. A. good; goodB. well; wellC. good; wellD. well; good( )3. Mr. Wang, I always feel bad these days. Can you give me _ advice?Sure. You should talk to others and listen to soft music. A. aB. anC. /D. some( )4. Oh, Miss Yang, what happened? Why are your eyes _ tears?Its Mid-autumn Festival today, but I cant get together with my family. I feel so _. A. filled of; lonelyB. filled with; aloneC. full of; lonelyD. full of; alone( )5. Mr. Wang, I have trouble _ the text. Remember _ it three times at least. A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read( )6. The Greens saw the sunrise and the sea of clouds _ Mount Tai and visited Dai Temple _ the daytime last weekend. A. in; inB. on; onC. in; onD. on; in( )7. Mom, there are two apples. Are they for me?Yes. You can have _. Leave one for your little brother. A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either( )8. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China and Japan is _ the east of China. A. in; toB. in; inC. to; toD. to; in( )9. _ we rode our bikes for one and a half hours, we _ the bookstore. A. When; reachedB. While; arrived inC. After; arrived atD. As soon as; reached( )10. Do you know when _? I miss him very much. Dont worry. I will tell you as soon as _. A. will he come; he comesB. he will come; he comesC. he comes; he will comeD. he will come; he will come( )11. We all want to know _ the famous writer will come to our school or not. A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when( )12. Liu Xiang is _ popular _ many students are talking about him in and out of school. A. too; toB. to; tooC. such; thatD. so; that( )13. There are more and more foreigners coming to China. So English is _ useful than before. A. more muchB. much moreC. many moreD. more many( )14. Can you tell me _ we will have a holiday for May Day?Yes, we will. We will have a _ holiday. A. if; two daysB. that; two daysC. if; two-dayD. that; two-day( )15. _ you are, _ mistakes you will make in the exam. A. The more careful; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the fewerD. The more carefully; the less. 情景交际。（10分）根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两个选项是多余的。A. Which kind do you want?B. How many tickets do you want? C. May I have your name and telephone number, please?D. Which train should I take?E. Can I help you?F. When do you want them?G. What about the price then?A: Hello. Heze Railway Station. 21 B: Yes, Id like to book a ticket to Beijing. 22 A: T108. It leaves at 2:37 a. m. and arrives at 8:42 a. m. at Beijing West Railway Station. B: Sounds great! 23 A: We have tickets at￥93 for the hard seat and￥154 for the hard sleeper. 24 B: Id like to book a ticket for the hard sleeper. A: All right. A hard sleeper ticket to Beijing. Please pay for the ticket before 2:20 p. m. 25 B: Sure. Im Xu Xingsheng and my phone number is Thank you. A: Youre welcome. Bye!. 完形填空。（10分）Color is very important in our life. It has a lot 26 with our feelings. So colors are sometimes called 27 , cool or neutral (中性的). Red and yellow are warm colors 28 they make a room feel warmer. They also make the walls seem 29 to us than they really are. We say 30 blue and green are cold. They can give us different feelingsthe room feels cooler and the walls seem to be farther away. A neutral color 31 one that does not affect our feelings. Brown and gray 32 neutral, but they may also be put into warm or cool color that affect our feelings. 33 is important to choose the right colors we want. Though red might be very good for a restaurant, it would be wrong 34 an art gallery(画廊). People want to look at the pictures, not the walls behind. White is used to make a small room look larger. 35 a room is very small, we can use white color for the walls. ( )26. A. to doB. doC. doesD. doing( )27. A. darkB. brightC. hotD. warm( )28. A. whenB. whyC. afterD. because( )29. A. nearB. more nearC. nearerD. nearest( )30. A. whatB. thatC. ifD. whether( )31. A. areB. isC. wasD. were( )32. A. neither isB. is neitherC. are bothD. both are( )33. A. It B. HeC. ThatD. What( )34. A. inB. atC. underD. for( )35. A. But B. IfC. SoD. Until. 阅读理解。（30分）（A）Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. Whats more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.( )36. Where can you see bicycles in China?A. In the big city. B. In the town. C. In the country. D. Almost everywhere. ( )37. “The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying _. A. China has a large number of bicyclesB. China makes bicyclesC. bicycles are a kingdomD. only China has bicycles( )38. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B. Bicycles are easy to park. C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D. Bicycles are safer than cars. ( )39. What problems can bicycles bring?A. Bicycles are more and more expensive. B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. C. There are no places for so many bicycles. D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. ( )40. What does the last sentence mean?A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. B. Its too far to ride bicycles. C. Bicycles are safe enough. D. We still need to do much to solve the problem. (B)Beijing RestaurantMENUSOUPSTofu soup￥10. 00Bone soup￥15. 00Chicken soup￥20. 00STAPLESFried rice￥8. 00Fried noodles￥10. 00 Hot dog￥4. 00Meat pie￥10. 00Sandwich￥10. 00Hamburger￥10. 00MAIN COURSESRoast chicken￥30. 00Italian pizza￥9. 00Indian curries￥15. 00 Beef￥15. 00Pork and cabbage￥15. 00Cheese pie￥10. 00Beijing Roast Duck￥50. 00 Sausage￥15. 00DESSERTSFruit salad￥8. 00Pear pancake￥6. 00Apple pie￥6. 00 Ice cream￥4. 00DRINKSCoke￥5. 00Coffee￥5. 00Tea￥3. 00 Lemonade￥4. 00Apple juice￥3. 00Beer￥10. 00Wine￥30. 00 Milk￥3. 00( )41. Which soup cant you have in this restaurant?A. Tofu soup. B. Vegetable soup. C. Bone soup. D. Chicken soup. ( )42. How many kinds of main courses are there in this restaurant?A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. ( )43. Whats the price of pear pancake and a cup of tea?A.￥8. 00. B.￥9. 00. C.￥7. 00. D.￥6. 00. ( )44. If you have twelve yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?A. Four ice creams. B. A bottle of wine. C. An apple pie and a pear pancake. D. A sandwich and a hot dog. ( )45. Here is Mr. Wangs bill. How much does he need to pay?BEIJING RESTAURANT BILL Beijing Roast DuckChicken soupTwo bottles of beerTeaFried rice TOTAL:￥_ A. 91B. 92C. 93D. 101(C)Can you creat your own T-shirt? Let me tell you its easy! In the modern world, designing a personal T-shirt with your own message or favorite image(图像) is now a piece of cake.At first, you can use a digital camera to take some photos. Also, you can download beautiful pictures from the Internet. Of course, you can also draw your favorite pictures by yourself. In a word, you can use your imagination.Then, buy some heat-sensitive iron-on transfer paper(感热的可熨的摹写纸) and print(打印) your picture or text using a standard ink jet printer(喷墨打印机). You can print black or colors or even buy other special paper.Put the paper onto a clean T-shirt that you bought from the shops, then just use an electric clothes iron(熨斗) and in a few minutes you can make your own T-shirt. You must be confident and proud in this kind of T-shirt. 按要求完成下列各题。( )46. What does the phrase “a piece of cake” mean here in Chinese according to the passage?A. 一块蛋糕B. 小菜一碟C. 非常困难D. 一块饼干47. How can you get your favorite picture?We can from the Internet, take photos with a digital and by ourselves. 48. What paper can you use to print your picture? We can buy some heat-sensitive iron-on _ _. 49. What can you do after putting the paper on the T-shirt? We can use _ _ _ _. 50. 将短文最后一段画线部分翻译成汉语。_. 词汇部分。（15分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。51. Medicine tastes b , but it is good for your illness. 52. Dont make so much n . The baby is sleeping. 53. Mr. Wang has good s . He can see things more clearly than us. 54. As soon as I saw Jane, I r I hurt her too much. 55. What people wear d on what they like. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。（5分）56. Hainan Island is in the (南方的) part of China. 57. She couldnt (接受) our invitation because she was too busy. 58. Its difficult for him to make a (决定) now. 59. They were discussing the problems of western (社会). 60. Which is the most (传统的) festival of China? Spring Festival. (C)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61. There are four main (role) in Beijing Opera. 62. My mother tells me not to speak to the (strange). 63. I want to live as (happy) as you do. 64. In order to make a hamburger, you need (cut) the bread into halves. 65. The (marry) makes her very happy. . 综合填空。（5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。write, bright, something, into, butIt was Friday that day. The sun was shinning 66 . Mrs. Zhang went to buy a fish in a fish shop. She didnt know how to cook it. So she asked the shopkeeper 67 down the way of cooking on a piece of paper. Then she put the paper 68 her pocket and left the shop happily with the fish.On her way home, a white cat took the fish away from her and ran away at once. Mrs. Zhang ran after the cat 69 she couldnt catch it. But suddenly she remembered 70 and laughed. She shouted to the cat loudly, “You dont know how to cook the fish. The paper is still in my pocket!”66. 67. 68. 69. 70. . 书面表达。（15分）你喜欢你的校服吗？请说出你的理由，并且试着设计出你理想中的校服，请谈谈它的颜色、样式等等。词数在60个左右。 期末检测(二). 1. C考查原因状语从句。他们失望的原因是不能去看电影妈妈再爱我一次， because后跟从句；because of 后接名词（词组）或代词。故选C。2. C考查系动词和实义动词的区别。系动词后加形容词作表语。而修饰实义动词则要用副词。当表示“好”的意思时，good为形容词，well为副词。故选C。3. D考查advice的用法。advice为不可数名词，不能用a，an修饰。一条建议为a piece of advice，一些建议为some advice。故选D。4. C考查两个知识点。（1）be full of 和be filled with意为“充满，装满”。（2）alone 强调一种处境，一人独处；而lonely强调内心的孤独寂寞。故选C。5. Chave trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难/麻烦；remember to do sth. 记住做某事（事情还未做）；remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（事情已做过）。故选C。6. D考查介词的用法。在山上应用介词on，而in the daytime意为“在白天”。故选D。7. D考查不定代词的用法。both意为“二者都”；all意为“三者或三者以上都”； neither意为“二者都不”；either意为“二者中的一个”。本题的题意为“吃一个，给弟弟留一个”。故选D。8. A主要考查介词in, on, to在表示地理位置关系时的用法。in表示“属于范围之内”，on表示“相邻的位置关系”，而to表示“不属于，不相邻或隔海相望”。故选A。9. C考查两个知识点。（1）when和while意为“当时候”；as soon as意为“一就”；after意为“在之后”。（2）表示到达可以用get to，arrive in（大地点），arrive at（小地点）或reach。故选C。10. B主要考查宾语从句和时间状语从句的相关知识。在宾语从句中从句应该用陈述句式，且在宾语从句中，当主句为一般现在时时，从句可以用任何时态，根据本题题意应该用一般将来时。同时，在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，如果主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故选B。11. C考查whether的用法，意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，句中有or not因此不能用if。故选C。12. D主要考查so . that . 句型。so为副词，修饰副词或形容词，不能修饰名词。such是形容词，修饰名词。故选D。13. B主要考查比较等级的相关知识。more可以加多音节词或部分双音节词构成比较级。a little, much, even等词可以用来修饰比较级，表示程度。因此“更加有用”应说much more useful。故选B。14. C考查if在宾语从句中表示“是否”的用法。这时if=whether。“基数词+名词”构成的复合形容词只能作定语，且无论基数词是几，名词都不用复数。a two-day holiday两天假期。故选C。15. A“ the+比较级 .，the+比较级 .”意为“越越”。be动词后用形容词，few修饰可数名词。故选A。. （A）16. way17. for18. take19. else20. bill（B）21. E22. D23. G24. A25. C. 26. Ahave a lot to do with与有很大关系。类似的用法还有have nothing to do with 与无关。27. D由下文可知颜色分暖色、冷色和中性色。下面的内容对它们进行了详细的解释。其中暖色为warm color。28. D此句为原因状语从句。红色和黄色被称为暖色是因为它们可以使房间感觉更温暖。29. C此处应该使用比较级。即人感觉的距离与实际距离相比更近。30. B此句为宾语从句，由that来引导。31. BA neutral color作主语，表示单数概念。整篇文章为一般现在时。32. C表示“两者都”应用both。both放在be动词的后面，实义动词的前面。33. A考查“It is+形容词+to do sth.”结构。这里it为形式主语。34. Dfor意为“对来说”。这句话的意思为“尽管红色对饭店很合适，但它对画廊却不合适。”35. B此句为条件状语从句。if用来引出条件，意为“如果”。. (A)36. D由In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. 可知在我们国家你几乎到处都能看到自行车。故选D。37. A由China is known as“the kingdom of bicycles”. 可知中国有大量的自行车。故选A。38. C此选项与原文意思不符。自行车