空客专业词汇.doc

空客专业词汇l l l l l l l l architectural details 节点大样图 level 标高 scale 比例 lot 专业 indice 版本 HVAC 暖通系统Engine run-up 发动机试车场 External aprons 缓冲停机坪LR weighing hangar LR系列称重机库 l l l l l l learthworks 土方工程ground leveling 场地平整 pavement 路面 apron停机坪 taxiway 滑行道 fence 围墙 signage 标志drainage system (surface & foul water)排水系统（地表水及污水） l New powerhouse 新动力站 l TJFTZ fence天津自贸区围栏lAircraft with switched on engine flow - Airbus A320飞机发动机启动 - 空客A320lAircraft with switched off engine flow 飞机发动机关闭lLimit of pedestrian area 步行区域界面lLimit of towed aircraft area 飞机牵引区域界面lOffice for administration 行政办公楼l periport 销售签约中心lFinal Phase Hangar/flight line hangar 最终装配及飞行检修机库 l Gauging area 燃油测试区 l Waste facility 废品站l MCA handling hangar 大部件库 l FAL 最终总装配线机库 l plumbing给排水管道工程l fire protection system 消防系统 lelectricity medium, low & extra low voltage 中压及低压电力工程及弱电工程lexternal works & infrastructure室外工程及地下工程lIn case of a difference in the requirements outlined in the English and the Chinese documentation, the English documentation shall form the basis of the design and construction. 如果英文文件的要求说明和中文文件说明不符，请以英文文件为准。l surface charts面积指标表lexternal electrical networks 高/低压电力工程lgeneral layout（high and low pressure）高压与低压水总平面图 lMV & LV electrical services 中压及低压电力工程l fuel station 加油站 l synopsis 概要l schema diagram 原理图l layout & build-up 布局和建造 lunpotable water network 非饮用水管网l potable water network 饮用水管网 lcompressed air network 压缩空气管网lchilled water network general layout 空调冷水管网总平面图lheating water network general layout 采暖热水管网总平面图 l cover page 封面 lenvelope detail delivery centre 交付中心立面节点大样图 l existing site 原有厂址 l new site 新建厂址lfoundations details hangers 机库建筑基础节点大样图 lenvelope detail hangers机库建筑立面节点大样图lsecurity post and shelter principles警卫室及室外棚标准 l connection road 连接道路 l limits and fences 边界和围栏 l aircraft flows 飞机流线 lflows on site 流线分析l l ll l linterventions 项目范围 ground floors 一层平面sections & details 截面及详图 energy pits and below ground networks 能量井及地下管网structural engineering 结构工程 extra low voltage 弱电工程ELV service IT, security & fire ll l l lroof void plan 天花板夹层管网 dangerous goods building 危险品库房proximity store物流仓库 logisitic centre 物流中心 general specification 总说明书 paintshop specification 喷漆机库说明书alarm system 弱电工程-信息技术，安全及火警报警系统lFlight line & delivery centre extension 飞机检修及交付中心扩建工程l high level service高位管网 l ancillary space 附属场地lfirst floor plan (including pits) 一层平面图（包括井） l pit 管井l electrical sheath 电缆护套lcross and longitudinal section剖面图,lndtudn()l l elevations立面图 l power house 动力站 l air treatment 空气处理lcabin furnishing No.1&No.2 1号及2号客舱装饰l working party 作业区域lsouth elevation and X02 section 南立面图-X02轴剖面图ltop chord roof plan & detail屋面桁架上部平面图及详图lbottom chord roof plan & detail屋面桁架下部平面图及详图lunderground fixtures 基础及地下设备lplenum plan and handling plan 吊顶内层和操作层平面图l basement floor plan地下室平面图 l basement plan地下室平面图 l basement layer 基层lcross sections-west elevation 剖面图 西立面图llongitudinal section/ south elevation 剖面图-南立面图lpavement & miscellaneous networks人行道-室外道路管网 lenergy & environmental performance 能源与环境性能lfire protection requirement summary 消防要求概要l A330 superposition 飞机停放位置 l raft slab承重地坪 l floor heating 地暖 l designated area 指定地l10 kilowatts electrical power 10千瓦电l screw nail 螺钉l the lifting point 吊点 l I- beam 工字钢 l floor heating 地暖 l insulation 隔离层lplastic anchors to hold the insulation 隔离层固定lformwork cardboard (putrescible)纸质模板l gravel adjusting layer 垫层 l gravel stone layer碎石层 l electrical sheath 电缆护套 l embankments 素土夯实 l natural soil 自然土层 l gutter 地沟l hangar door 机库大门 l ground beam 地梁 l pile 柱lfoundation detail （type） 典型基础节点大样 l parapet女儿墙 l corniche 女儿墙l metal siding 保温金属面板材 ljet blast fence倒流格珊l llllcurtain wall 幕墙antennas assumptions 可能天线位置 limit of height restrictions for working party level 施工机库限高 limit of height restrictions for weighing hall level 称重机库限高 limit of height restrictions for aprons level 停机坪限高（-1.00 M/building completion lllpiece of land to keep fuel pipeline outside(2.00M from the axis of the pipeline) 建议用地界线:航油管轴线内侧2.00米cross section on new long range site LR系列场地剖面security distance to avoid risk from the outside与外侧的安全距离 weighing hall minimum height levelcentre） 标高低于总装中心1.00米 lconnection with the existing连接现状道路ladditional concrete slab 新增混凝土地坪lextension of taxiway to allow fuel truck to only go ahead 滑行道局部扩建保证油车只进不退lno information about the gate on .缺原图纸信息区域l aircraft axis 飞机中轴线lICAO rules code E国际民航组织规则Elnew antenna position to fit with long range (translation of 21.14M)现状天线移位适应LR系列(平移21.14米)l trajectory studies飞机轨迹研究 ldistance to check with a survey according to trajectory studies根据飞机轨迹要求实地测量距离lproposition of crossing with Bombardier 与庞巴迪协商区域lentrance on substation变电站入口 lentrance on no mensland 无人区域l need for real future pipeline position 要求提供将来航油管线位置l actual fuel pipeline to move现状航油管线移位l possible extension可扩建区 l land banking 储备用地lnew proposition of the limit of de称重机库最小高度llevel of external taxiway外部滑行道标高llevel of future runway level未建跑到标高llevel of reference (sea level in Tianjin) 天津海平面标高lOil separators characteristics油分离器的特征lcompletion centre minimum height level装配中心最小高度lworker flow: cars, buses, shuttles, bicycles, tourists 工作人员流线：小汽车，大客车，摆渡车，自行车，参观者linternal fuel truck and tractors flow 油车牵引车流线lmaintenance& security flow维修及保安流线l logistic flow 物流流线 l work on exteriors 室外工程lexisting building that need to be demolished现状建筑拆除lalignement of axis of delivery aprons with new delivery centre新交付中心建筑物轴线与停机坪轴线对中lalignement of the facades in order to preserve the existing networks与现状建筑物齐平，保护现状管线 lnew antenna position to fit with long range (translation of 21.14m)现状天线移位适应LR系列 l pedestrian barrier 步行门禁llimit of jet blasts fence due toheight limit TBC导流墙TBC限高 l telecom operator 电信运营商 l anti-thunder 防雷 llight asphalt轻沥青 lin line with 与一致l dotted line 虚线l expansion joint伸缩缝 l slope 坡度lA330/A350 superposition A330/A350停放位置l project risks 工程风险 l mandatory 强制的lcompulsory course必修课 lelective course 选修课l deduct扣除l FOD (detritus)外来物品碎片 l Crossslope横向坡度l Longitudinal slope纵向坡度 l concave and convex 凹面和凸面 l odd-shaped 非规则形状的 l embedded steel 埋设钢筋 l rectangular 矩形的lNo cross-section is showing the particular treatment reserved for these odd-shaped slabs.没有针对不规则地坪特殊对待的剖面图 l drainage ditch 排水沟 l outlet 排水口/插座l FAA standard美国航空标准 l Design Brief 设计纲要l Subgrade modulusmdjls地基模数 l longitudinal slopes 纵向坡度 ltransversal slopes 横向坡度 las for 关于 some remarks as for l lime stone石灰石lAs a basic principle adopted in the Concept Design : All the networks must be positionned beneath the landscape areas along the shoulders of taxiways and roads.作为概念设计中采用的基础原理：所有的管网要沿着滑行道和道路的路肩放置在园景区的下方。l Settlement risks 结算危险 l as per 依据 按照l underground piping 地下管道lsub-surface water drainage system 地下排水系统 l infiltrate 渗入l common practive常见做法l wherever possible 只要有可能 l the opposite direction 相反方向 l protect against使免受lleveling for subgrade layer and rolling 路基及路面罩面 挖方loverall site plan 总体场地平面图 lsite preparation and clearance TJFTZ前期土方工程-天津保税区 l proposed gradient 设计坡度lproposed new ground level 项目标高l flexible pavement柔性路面 l weak concrete素混凝土lcement stable crushed stone水泥稳定碎石l lime flyash earth石灰粉煤灰土 l BBA 沥青混合料 l GB 沥青碎石l Uncrushed aggregate 未粉碎骨料 lFine particle asphalt concrete face coating细骨料沥青混凝土面层 lPre-fabricated concrete surface混凝土预制块面层lMedium sand leveling layer中沙找平层lM10 cement sand pulp layer M10混凝土lAsphalt road for logistics loading trucks 物流装车沥青混凝土道路 lAsphalt road not for logistics loading trucks 禁行物流卡车沥青公路lPre-fabricated road surface of the connection and transition sectionl l l l l l l for the hangar 机库前连接段水泥混凝土预制块道面 Border T3 T3路缘 Slot gutter 排水沟Re-use concrete slab地板区域保留 Lifting boom gates道闸 Bund wall围堤Anti-blast fence防爆墙Surface water network雨水管网 l ll l l l l 存灯杆column light fitting路灯设计 jackings foundation 飞机千斤顶基础ground beam 地梁 gate rails 门滑轨thermal insulation 热绝缘/保温 putrescible materials易腐烂材料 gravels 碎石lSlot gutter(surface water)雨水缝隙式排水沟lSlot drain (surface water)栅格雨水排水沟l Foul water network 废水管网 l Abandoned network 废弃管网l surface water manhole雨水检修井 l foul water manhole污水检修井 l manhole =chamber检修井 lpetrol interceptor with hydrobrake 液压闭锁 油水分离器l pit without outlet封闭式井 l drain head (widening) 管头l LV infrastructure ducts 强电网络 lLV infrastructure access pits 强电室lELV infrastructure ducts弱电地下管道lELV infrastructure access pits弱电地下接入井l radio antenna 无线电天线l MV infrastructure ducts 高压电网 lMV infrastructure access pits 分支高压电网ldata infrastructure ducts 通信网络 ldata infrastructure access pits 通讯井lnetwork access point (NAP)主信息分配器lnetwork equipment room (NER)二级信息分配器 lexisting external lighting network 现存照明网络lexisting column light fitting 现loff-centered foundation to allow future extension building偏心基础以便将来扩建建筑l pile and pile cap 桩及桩承台 l sectional door 滑升门l emergency exit紧急疏散出口 l 6m clearance 6米净高l1H fire rated sliding door 1小时滑动防火门lmandatory aircraft passage 70LM强制性飞机通道宽度70米 ltractors exit拖车出口lpit energy 能量井PO 250A 3P+N+T 插头 250A RJ 45以太网接口RJ45 l earth terminal 接地端子 l AC 空气调节l extraction air 抽气l ATEX 16A 400V ATEX认证16A 400V l hatch 1 盖子1l isolating valves 隔离阀 l blind flange盲板法兰lcompressed air and potable water below ground pipework served from working party hangar plantrooms位于飞机组装厂区引出的地下管道下方的压缩空气以饮用水lmanhole containing compressed air and potable water branches/header in order to split services to serve each pit装有压缩空气和饮用水分管/集流管以便分流到各个井的人孔 lair conditioning unit connected to aircraft with above ground flexible ducts以地面上的柔性管道l ll l l l l接连飞机的空调设备 spare ducts备用管道 underground cable draw-in-box地下电缆箱composite floor混凝土楼板 purlin 檁条bottom chord 下弦 top chord上弦all steel beams under composite ll lThe structural gird has been designed so that program constraints can be respected. It must not be modified.本图纸中建筑的结构轴线满足飞机外形和任务书中的各项要求，不能改变。 restroom 洗手间2 accessible toilets (M&W) are provided 无障碍厕所2个 floors have shear connectors承载组合楼板的钢梁应设置抗剪键 l lintel (li) 过梁 l cantilever悬臂梁 l brickwork 砖砌体lIPE: European I beam/column IPE：欧标工字梁/柱l portal frame support门式钢架 l bracing X(steel) X型钢支撑l suspended crane beam 悬挂吊车梁 l wind-resistant beams抗风梁 l embossed steel压面钢板 l flange thickness翼缘厚度 l web thickness腹板厚度l domestic hot water 生活热水lsymphonic rainwater pipe虹吸式雨水管道lgravity rainwater pipe重力式雨水管道l rainwater piping雨水管 l roof outlet屋顶排水 l isolation valve 隔离阀l electric water heater电热水器 l array of fittings分水器lcompressed air connecting to existing networks连接到已有管网的压缩空气lpotable water/non potable water connecting to existing networks连接至已有管网的饮用水/非饮用水 l vent pipe通风管lchilled water hydraulic room冰水间l caged ladder 笼梯lmaintenance access 检修通道l schematic diagram 原理图 lWhat will be put in place to protect fuels and tanks from mud and dusts?(no contamination is a pre-requisite!)什么措施要实施以保护燃油及油罐以免受泥和灰尘的伤害？（无污染是首要要求） l civil work 土建工程 l wind sock 风向袋 l vane 风向标l reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土 l photographs file 图示文件 l author 作者，编制人l cubiclekjubk()l小卧室；小隔间 l wing docks 机翼平台l lifeline(on red arrows)安全吊绳 lIP rating （Ingress Protection）防水等级l Amp rating 额定电流l load diversity 负荷不同率 l structural load 结构荷重 l earth connection 接地线l electrical connection 电源接口 l peak flow rate 高峰流量lconnection type & size 接口类型&尺寸lhook for aircraft (hanging ring)飞机挂钩 （吊环、挂环）l cantilever 悬臂 （悬臂仓储） l sprinkler 喷头、喷淋 l slotted fencel distribution list 分发清单 l engine stall发动机熄火 l fire rated wall 防火墙 lred dotted line 红色虚线l l l l l lseparate the hangar to office区分机库及办公室evacuation ,vkje()n排泄，疏散 pedestrian pdstrn人行道 cloakroom 更衣间 restroom洗手间in compliance with 符合.both are accessible for disable lheating pipe地暖管Random inspection; random check; spot check抽查l l l l l remote control 远程遥控 jetway 登机道power plant发电厂dedicated room 专用房间 scissor lift 剪式举升机 person 每个都有无障碍厕所 l locker 带锁的柜子/工具柜lcubicles for personal painting materials/equipment 油漆工工作箱 l equivalent kwv()l()nt相等的 lcladding n. 包层，电镀 lfinish镀一层l central gutter中央管沟 l contaminate 污染，弄脏 l miscellaneous其他lthis list is not exhaustive.本单子并不十分详细 gzstv l harnesses hrnsz吊带 l catalog 目录 l sink水槽l railing 扶手，护栏 l tap水龙头l glazed partition 玻璃外立面 l curtain walls 幕墙 l sandwich panel 夹芯板l mezzanine mtsnin夹楼，夹层 lRAILINGS : every spaces giving on a vacuum, a hopper, a placeto secure (mezzanines, rochelle,.) must be equiped of securityrailings respecting labour code.护栏：所有的临空位置，井道周边，夹层必须安装安全护栏。 l sliding door围栏出口l horizontal hrznt()l水平的 l acceptance test 验收测试l substantial completion大致完成 l centrifuge 离心机l archival room kavl档案室 lairlock气阀；前室l cherry picker 车载式吊车 l air conditioning unit空调 l protection means 保护措施 l be specific to 针对于 l extinguish a fire ：灭火 l be subject to 从属于 支配于 l vibration cable震动电缆l24 hours surveillance svel()ns24小时监控lNoise nuisances and vibration 噪音污染和振动fire engines accessibility 消防车的通行 l hydrant 消防栓l fire detection 火警探测 l hollow profile方钢l working properly正常工作 l applicable可适用的，合适的lpp panel with honey combs PP蜂巢板l completion acceptance 竣工验收 l substantial completion 大致竣工 lcompetitive negotiation竞争性谈判l feasibility study可行性研究lfire hazardclassification火灾隐患分类lfire resistance performance test 防火评估测试lFire Protection Demonstration fee消防论证费lCommercial General Liabilities Insurance and Professional Liability Insurance. 商业综合险、单一项目职业责任险lthird party liability insurance第三方责任险l lHygiene special articles documentation, pre-evaluation charges and acceptance check卫生专篇编织、预评估价费、验收费 Custom Clearance货物清关 Air-condition specialized l lchange definition which is proposed. 变更审核委员会负责共同审核A330完成和交付中心项目提出的变更的定义。JV joint venture合资公司/合营 A specific template form专门的表inspections空调专项检测l VE（value engineering）价值工程 l excavation 挖掘，发掘 l welding works焊接工作 l fire brigade 消防队 l landscaping 景观美化 l crushed rock碎岩石 l pea gravel鹅卵石lCompacting a gravel base layer using a single-drum compactor 单轮压土机压实碎石基层 l cost breakdown 成本分析 l guard house警卫室，门卫室 lthe responsible persons on the site现场负责人l load bearing area承重区域 learth excavation 土方工程 lburying work beforehand预埋工作 l EIS entry into service 投入使用 l SOP star of production 批量生产 l i.e. 即l practical completion 实际竣工 l wrap-up 总结l isolated mechanism隔离机制 l florescent vest 反光背心 l barrier gate挡车杆lback-up plan / Contigency Plan 应急预案l back-up 支援 v.（support/soutien）l Governance Model管理模式 l be co-chaired by共同主席lJoint Infrastructure & Facilities Team members 联合基础设施&设备团队成员lThe CRB is in charge of jointly reviewing the A330 C&DC project格lcommon agreement is reached 达成共识lthe requested change is escalated CR要上报lThe CRB is to be set-up from early April 2016 and will run for the duration of the development of the A330 C&DC project.变更审核委员会将在2016年4月初成立，在A330完成和交付中心项目进行期间始终运行。 lmasterplan 总计划=overall/general plan l road map详细计划l oxygen enrichment富有氧气 l oxygen depletion 缺氧 l toxic gas 有毒气体 l explosive gas 爆炸气体lsee reverse for further guidance lArea to bechecked/inspected for combustion 1 Hour after completion of worklAssistant to standby with fire extinguisher suitable for tasklFor all operation involving flame, welding and hot cutting l flame cut火焰切割lPerson entering work area进入作业区的工作人员l corridor 走廊/连廊 l sky-bridge 天桥 l kerb路边石l large vehicle 大车l aspirator spret吸尘器lcustoms patrol inspector 海关巡视检查员lreverse effect相反效果l aircraft stands 停机位 l permanent 永久的 l firefightinglinclusive of 包括lpunch list 竣工核查事项表 ;剩余工作清单l adjacentdes()nt相邻的 l procure prkj获取，获得 l overlap n./v.重合lGalvenized Clustering Chimney in Paint Shop Procurement Project is proposed to open thebid on May.19, 2016. 喷漆车间集束式镀锌钢烟囱采购项目，计划于2016年5月19日开标lAttached are Tender Document and Tender Announcement. 附件为招标文件和招标公告l high pole lamp/high mast高杆灯 l high mast lighting高干杆照明 lponding积水lOvertime is the amount of time someone works beyondnormal working hours.加班 work overtimelTopics collated centrally & tracked集中整理话题并更进 lcollate kletinformation, texts collationner核对 校对l serial mode l riveting 铆接 l acoustic 音响的l acoustic absorption声音的吸收 l flexible acoustic duct 伸缩隔音管l exterior slab户外地坪 l cracks裂痕 l pull rod 拉杆 ldoweldal传力杆lpowerhouseheat recovery chiller动力站热回收冷却装置 l condenser 冷凝器 l simultaneous 同时的 l broom 扫把l detergentdtd()nt清洁剂lrockwool sandwich panel with steel plat wall and ceiling 钢板岩棉夹心板隔墙及吊顶linterlayer condesation夹层空间结露l thermal performance 热力性能 l accessory building副楼 l compromise 妥协 让步l monitoring camera 监控摄像头 l water leakage漏水l change log变更记录/日志 l Hydraulic Actuator液压执行器 l in respect of关于涉及 l cone圆锥体lTo do a U-turn 来一个180度大转弯在驾驶时，U-turn 就是来一个180度的大转弯或调头。在现实生活中，这个短语的意思是形容对某事的态度或观点来了一个180度的大转弯，彻底改变The university did a U-turn and decided not to expel the student.lat a crossroads 在交叉路口或十字路口”可以用来形容紧要关头，需要做出关键决定的时刻。Theirmarriage was at a crossroads. They could either try again to make it work or take the decision to split up. l disassemble拆开分解 l The degree Celsius (C) 摄氏度lThe government has agreed in principle 原则上同意 l container 集装箱 l hammer v.锤打 n.锤子lformality手续；礼节l甲方委托乙方负责完成土石方工程（包括挖土、填土、石方爆破凿除、外运）。就施工中的有关事项，经双方友好协商，达成如下协议。Party A hereby commissioned party l400Hz frequency converter 400Hz变频器archive 档案transformer room变压器室 heating substation 采暖分站 fire control valves room消防控制l l l lB responsible for completion and accomplishment of earthwork including excavation, filling, chiseled rock blasting and conveying out. Parties hereto, through amicable negotiations, reach the agreement on the respected items of construction as fol