英语常用短语的用法与练习(18).doc

英语常用短语的用法与练习（18）86. leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑；例句：You have left out the most important word in this sentence. 你在这一句中遗漏了最重要的一个单词。Dont leave me out when you invite people to your party. 当你邀请人们去参加聚会时，别把我漏掉了。短语：leave for动身到(某处)；leave alone不管；撇下一个人；leave aside搁置；leave behind遗忘；遗留； 配套练习：(1). 单项填空：The printer has left _ two lines from this paragraph. A. off B. out C. over D. with It is not socially _ for parents to leave children unattended at that age. A. accessible B. adorable C. adaptable D. acceptableIll be glad for you to leave me alone. I surely will. Its none of my _. A. affairs B. business C. matter D. events Its better to call the children inside, its cold. Just _. They are all enjoying themselves.A. leave them there where they are B. let them alone C. leave them lonely D. left them where they are (2). 用适当的介词或副词填空： They were left _ in the wilderness. He was asked to make up the information left _ by the leader.87. let out发出；放走；泄露例句：Every time she moved her leg, she let out a moan. 每次她动一下腿，就会发出一声呻吟。Dont let out the plan to the press. 别把这项计划泄露给媒体。He let out the bird from the cage. 他把鸟从笼子里放走了。let短语：let down放下；使失望；给轮胎放气；let alone更不用提；更别说；let ones hair down无拘无束；放松一下；let go放开;松手；let it go算了；放手；let in让进来；放进来；let off 放（炮）；投放（炸弹）；宽恕；配套练习：单项填空：He accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks. A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out I promised him that you would work well, why did you _ by doing so little? A. let me down B. let me off C. let out me D. let in meHe accidently _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks. A. let outB. took care C. made sure D. madeIts better to call the children inside, its cold. Just _. They are all enjoying themselves.B. leave them there where they are B. let them alone C. leave them lonely D. left them where they are 88. offer sb. a lift（主动）让某人搭顺路车；例句：Can you give me a lift to the station? 你能顺便送我去车站吗？ The man offered the girl a lift but she declined.那个人要捎带女孩回家，女孩拒绝了。He gave me a lift to the station.他让我搭便车去车站。lift短语：give sb. a lift让某人搭顺路车；ask sb. for a lift搭某人的便车；take a/the lift坐乘电梯；配套练习：(1). 完成句子我让司机带我一程，但是他拒绝了。I _ the driver for a lift but he refused.(2). 单项填空：In the storm the kind-hearted driver _ me a lift and I came home safely. A. took B. sent C. gave D. passedIf youre driving to the airport, can you give me a _? A. hand B. seat C. drive D. liftCan you please _ me a lift? Im afraid my cars in repair. A.ask B.give C.offer D.send Bill offered to give me a lift to work and I quickly _ it. A.took him upon B.took him out C.took him away D.took him in 89. live on继续存在；继续生存；靠.生活；例句：She lived on for many years after her husband died. 丈夫死后她继续活了许多年。They live chieflyonrice.他们以米为主食。 He livesonplain food.他靠粗茶淡饭度日。These traditions will live on for centuries这些传统将世代相传。live短语：live on sth. 以某物为食；靠某种经济来源生活；live by doing sth. 靠做某事为生；live for sth. 以某事物为生活目标；live through sth. 经历某事物而幸存；live up to sth. 依照某事物行事；表现出符合某事物的标准；live with sth. 接受或容忍某现象；live to be. = live to the age of. 活到岁；live a. life 过着的生活； 配套练习：(1). 用live的相关短语填空 The lonely old man _ charity. Mozart was dead but his music _ .My grandfather _ both world wars.We should work hard and try to _ our parents expectations.The brave girl is learning to _ her disability.(2). 单项填空：It is better to die on ones feet than _ . A. living on ones knees B. live on ones knees C. on ones knees D. to live on ones kneesAs one of the film stars, Dong Jie is now working hard _ her dream. A. to realize B. to live C. living D. to live inHe has no extra income, as a result, he only _ wages.A. live by B. live with C. live on D. live to The sick man is not likely to _ the winter.A. live through B. go through C. get through D. come through 90. live out活过；实践；住在外面;例句：Will the old man live out the month? 这位老人能活过这个月吗？The patient wished that he could live out another month. 病人希望他能多活一个月。That will give her a chance to live out her wild fantasies. 那将会使她有机会实践自己的狂想。Some workers live out. 有些工人住在厂外。live短语：live out ones dreams实现某人的梦想；live for sth.为而活；live on继续活着；继续存在；live on sth. 以为食；live through sth.经历（灾难或其他困难）而幸存；live up to sth.达到，符合；不辜负（他人的期望）； 配套练习：(1). 翻译句子Students can live out if they wish.Dont bother me, OK? Just let me live out my life in peace and in private.(2). 单项填空：Before liberation most of us _ . A. live a hard life B. lived a hard life C. spent a hard life D. lived a happy life What _ happy life we _! We must prevent it from being destroyed. A. /; live B. /; lead C. a; live D. a; leading Unluckily, the patient will not _ the night. A. get through B. pass through C. live through D. look through There _ a king with the name Charles