初中英语常用词组归纳.doc

初中英语常用词组归纳（一）(not) at all 丝毫（也不）；一点（也不）a circle of good friends 好朋友圈子a few 有些；几个a little bit 一点儿；少许a little 少许；少量a lot of 许多的；大量的a piece of 一片；一块a second language 第二语言a set of 一套；一副according to 根据，按照across from 在对面addto 把加到after all 毕竟agree with 赞同aim at 瞄准all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处；遍及各处all the time 一直all year around 一年到头；终年around the world 在世界各地asas possible 尽可能地as for 至于；关于as much/many ascan 尽可能多asas 像一样ask sb for help 请求某人帮助at first 首先at home 在家at least 至少at night 在晚上at present 目前at the moment 此时；现在at the same time 同时at times 有时；偶尔 Bbank clerk 银行职员be able to 有能力做某事be afraid of 害怕be afraid to 害怕去做；不敢去做be against doing sth 反对做某事be angry with 生的气be annoyed with sb 对某人生气come along （意外地）出现；发生come in 进来come out 出版；发表come over 顺便来访come true （希望等）实现；达到come up with 想出，提出（主意）computer game 电子游戏concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于cut in line 插队cut up 切碎 Dday off 不工作；休息deal with 处理；对付depend on 视而定；依靠divideinto 把分布do chores 处理琐事；干家务do homework 做作业do some reading 阅读do the dishes 洗餐具do the laundry 洗衣服do well in 在方面做得好dream of 梦想；幻想dress up 穿上盛装；装扮drop by 顺便拜访 Eeducate the public 教育公众end up 以结束；结果为exchange money 兑换零钱excuse student 交换生excuse me 请原谅 Ffall asleep 入睡fall in love with 爱上（某人或某物fall into 落入；陷入family name 姓氏far away 在远方first name 名字first of all 首先fitinto 找到时间（做某事）fix up 修理；修补flight attendant （飞机上）空中服务员for instance 例如；比如hear about 听说hear of 听说here you are 给你hide sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人hold on to 继续；坚持；保持host family 寄宿家庭how about? 怎么样how far 多远how long 多久；多长时间how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久一次how old 多大年纪；几岁hundreds of 大量；许多 Iice cream 冰淇淋ID card 身份证in common 和有的；共有的in fact 实际上；其实in front of 在前面in general 通常；一般而言in good health 身体健康in ones spare time 在某人的空闲时间in order to 为了以便in search of 寻找；寻求in style 时髦的；流行的in the end 最后in the future 未来；将来in the sixth century 在六世纪时in the way 挡道in the wrong way 以错误的方式in this way 这样instead of 代替in the last few years 在过去的几年里it doesnt matter 没关系Its time to 该是的时候了 Kkeep out 不让进入keep sb doing 让某人不停地做某事keepdown 控制；抑制kind of 有几分knock into 与相撞 Oof course 当然on board 在船上；在飞机上on display 展览on sale 出售on the one hand （在）一方面on the other hand （在）另一方面on the phone 在通话；用电话交谈on the right (left) 在右边（左边）on time 准时on vacation 度假open up 打开out of style 不时髦的；过时的 Ppart-time job 兼职工作part of speech 此类；词性pass on 传递passive voice 被动语态pay attention to 对注意；留心pay for 为付款pay phone 公用电话pen pal 笔友 pencil case 铅笔盒；文具盒pencil sharpener 铅笔刀phone number 电话号码pickup 拾起play football 踢足球play sports 参加体育运动或比赛plenty of 大量的point at 指向；指着police station 警察局post office 邮局preferto 比更喜欢primary school 小学pros. and cons. 赞成和反对的意见pretend to 假装provide sth for sb 提供某物给某人pull down 摧毁；推翻put off 推迟；拖延put out 扑灭；熄灭put up 张贴；搭建 Qquite a few 相当多；不少take a walk 散步take after 与相像take an interest in 对感兴趣take away 拿走take care of 照顾；照看take care 当心；小心take it easy 别紧张；放松take notes 做笔记take off 起飞take out 取出take part in 参加take place 发生take pride in sb/sth 对感到自豪take sb feel at home让某人感到像在家里一样talent show 才艺表演talk about 谈论；讨论talk show 访谈节目telephone number 电话号码tennis racket 网球拍thanks for 为而感谢the day after tomorrow 后天the opposite of 的反义词the same as 与一样think of 思考；考虑think over 仔细考虑think up 想出；发明出thousands of 数以千计的train station 火车站three quarters 四分之三to be honest （作插入语）老实说to ones surprise 令人吃惊的是tooto 太以至于不能tour guide 导游try ones best 尽力做某事turn down 把调低；关小turn off 关闭turn on 打开TV show 电视节目 Uuse up 用完used to do sth 过去经常做某事 Vvideo tape 录像带volunteer ones time to do sth 自愿花时间做某事be good at 擅长；在做得好be bad for 对有害be interested in 对感兴趣be in agreement 意见一致be late for 迟到be made from 由制成be off to 离开去某地be relaxed about 对比较随意be serious about 对认真/严格be similar to ab 与某人相像be stressed out 有压力的；精神紧张 be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事be supposed to 被期望或被要求be surprised to do sth 惊讶地做某事be the same as 与一样be used for 用来做be/get used to 习惯于because of 因为，由于begin with 以开始Beijing Opera 京剧belong to 属于be terrified of 对害怕/恐惧be willing to 乐意（做某事）break down 坏掉；出故障break off 突然中止；中断break the rule 违反规则by accident 偶然，意外by boat 乘小船by bus 乘巴士by mistake 错误地by the time 到时候为止by the way 顺便说一声 Ccall sb up 给某人打电话cant stop doing sth 情不自禁地做某事care about 担心/计较care for 照料；照顾changeinto 把变成clean out 清除；把打扫干净clean up （把）打扫干净 Gget along 相处get along with 与相处get back 回来get back to sb 过一会儿与某人通话get into the shower 去洗澡get married 结婚get on 相处 get out 出去；离开get over 克服；恢复；原谅get sb a ride 让某人搭便车get to 到达get up 起床give away 赠送；分发give out 分发；发放give up 放弃go by （时间）过去；消逝go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go off （闹钟）响起go out of ones way to do sth 特地做某事go past 路过go shopping 购物go skating 去滑冰go to a movie 去看电影go to bed 上床睡觉go to school 去上学go to work 去上班green tea 绿茶grow up 长大；成长 Hhair band 发带hand in 交上；提交；呈送hand out 分发；发放hang out 闲荡；闲逛hardly ever 很少have a cold 感冒have a day off 放假一天have a good time 玩得高兴have a great time 玩得愉快have a look 看一看have fun 玩得开心have to 不得不 Llast name 姓氏later on 晚些时候laugh at 嘲笑learn from each other 互相学习learnby oneself 自学letdown 使失望light bulb 电灯泡living room 起居室look after 照顾；照看look at 看；朝看look for 寻求；寻找look forward to doing sth 期待做某事look through 浏览lookup in a dictionary 查字典lost and found 失物招领lots of 许多；大量 Mmajor in 主修；专研make a decision 下决心/决定make a living 谋生make a noise 发出令人不愉快的声音make flashcards 制作卡片make friends with 与交友make mistakes 出错make ones bed 整理床铺make progress 取得进步make up 编造；组成make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至而归middle school 中学milk shake 奶昔mix up 混合在一起more than 超过 Nnational flag 国旗next to 紧靠；的隔壁no longer 不再；已不no talking 不许讲话notin the slightest 一点也不；根本不notany more 不再(not) at all 丝毫（也不）；一点（也不）notuntil 直到才 Rradio station 无线电台raise money for 为捐钱；筹集资金rather dothan do 宁愿做而不愿做regardas 把当作remind of 提醒；使记起report card 成绩单reported speech 间接引语right away 立刻；马上run away 逃跑；跑掉run off 跑掉；迅速离开run out of 用完；用尽 Ssea level 海平面sell out 买完；售光set off 激起；引起set up 建立；开办shake hands 握手shop assistant 店员show up 出席；露