北京出版社 小学四下 英语单词.doc

Unit one 单词：jazz 爵士乐cat 猫dog 狗parrot 鹦鹉duckling小鸭子rabbit 兔子hamster 仓鼠goldfish 金鱼turtle 乌龟noisy 吵闹的cute 可爱的sometimes 有时favourite 最喜欢的best 最quiet 安静的piano 钢琴drums 鼓guitar 吉他erhu 二胡 词组：listen to music 音乐pop songs 流行歌曲country music 乡村音乐 folk music 民乐classical music 古典乐after school 放学后in the evening 在傍晚in the afternoon 在下午on weekends 在周末make model planes 做飞机模型go fishing 去钓鱼go roller-skating 玩轮滑watch TV 看电视keep a pet 养宠物play football 踢足球classical music 古典音乐play basketball 打篮球all kinds of 各种各样 after work 下班后play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 打鼓play the guitar 弹吉他句子：1. Do you like music?你喜欢音乐吗？2. Yes. I listen to all kinds of music. But I like pop songs best.喜欢。我听各种各样的音乐。但我最喜欢流行歌曲。（可以替换各种音乐类型）3. Do you keep a cat?你养猫吗？4. No. I dont keep a cat. I like dogs.（表示一类要用复数，dog后加了S，一句话中，名词前的a 和名词后的s不能同时用） 我不养猫。我喜欢狗。（可以替换其他动物单词）5. What do you like to do after school? 你喜欢放学后做什么？（换线部分替换after school, in the evening, in the afternoon, on weekends）6. I like to make model planes.我喜欢做飞机模型。(替换watch TV,go roller-skating, go fishing, go swimming, play football等活动类单词)注意：to 后用动词原形。7. I like cats. Because they are cute and quiet. I like to play with my cat after school.8. I like to listen to music. I like pop music best. I like to 后面用动词原形 I like to swim. 我想游泳I like 后面用动词ing,如 I like swimming. 我喜欢游泳Unit 2单词：has 有（have的第三人称单数现在式）flu 流感cough 咳嗽leg 腿foot 脚finger 手指arm 胳膊neck脖子knee 膝盖right 右left左afraid 恐怕feel 感觉bad 糟糕，坏wrong 错误matter 问题hurt 受伤，疼痛pill 药丸need 需要temperature 温度dentist 牙医physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生near 在附近walk 行走man (pl. men) 男子，男人pill 药丸，药片soon 立刻，不久词组：have a headache 头疼have a high fever 发高烧have the flu? 患流感have a toothache 牙疼sore throat咽喉痛have a stomachache 胃疼see a doctor看医生go swimming游泳take it easy .放松get well 恢复take X-ray 照X光(大写X)in the hospital 在医院runny nose流鼻涕go to school 上学take your temperature 为你量体温open mouth 张嘴blood test 验血句子：1. Whats wrong with you?你怎么了？2. I have a headache.我头疼。（可以替换其他fever, toothache等）3.He/She has a fever.他/她发烧。4. Does he have the flu?他得流感了吗？5. I m afraid so.我恐怕这样。（可以替换其他三单人称和病情）6.Whats the matter with you? You dont look very well.你怎么了？你看起来不太好。7. My right leg hurts badly.我右腿疼的厉害。（hurt加s,因为前面的leg是单数呈现，如果是legs,就是hurt.）8.Whats the matter with him? He doesnt look well.他怎么了？他看起来不太好。9. His legs hurt.他的双腿疼。10. Whats the matter with her?她怎么了？11. Her left knee hurts.她的左膝盖受伤了。12. I am not well. My left foot hurts. I go to the hospital with mum. The doctor gives me some pills. I will get well soon.我不舒服。我左脚受伤了。我和妈妈去了医院。医生给了我一些药，我将很快恢复。13. He is not well. He has a toothache. He goes to see the doctor with dad. The doctor gives him some pills. He will get well soon.他不舒服。他牙疼。他和爸爸一起去看医生。医生给他开了一些药片。他会很快好起来。Unit three 单词：excuse 原谅library 图书馆 floor 层；地面，地板 building 建筑物 playground 运动场，操场 stair 楼梯 clinic 诊所nearby 在附近，不远 grey 灰色的，灰白的 beside 在.旁边 please 请behind 在的后面 cinema 电影院 supermarket 超市 bookstore 书店restaurant餐馆subway 地铁hospital 医院 museum 博物馆station 站 far 远方的；久远的 far from 离.很远 way 路，路线 then 然后 miss 未见到，错过 find 找到，发现plane 飞机welcome 欢迎词组：Excuse me 请问；打扰；劳驾；抱歉tall building高楼 drugstrore 药店 police station 警察局 car park 停车场bus stop 公交车站 post office 邮局gas station 加油站 gift shop 礼品店shoe shop 鞋店toy shop 玩具店teachers office 教师办公室classroom building 教学楼Computer lab 计算机室Art classroom 艺术教室Building No.5. 5号楼in front of 在.的前面 look for 寻找turn right 右转drive on 继续开车句子：1、Excuse me, Where is the new library? 请问，新图书馆在哪里？2、Its in that building over there.它在那边的那栋楼里。3、Which floor? 它在哪一层？4、Its on the second floor 在第二层。 5、Is the art classroom on the left of the stairs?艺术教室是在楼梯左边吗？6、No, it is the fifth room on the right of the stairs.不，它是右边的第五个房间。7、Youre so kind. Thank you so much.你真是太好了。非常感谢。8、Not at all./ 8、You are welcome.不客气9、Excuse me, Im looking for a gas station, where can I find it? 打扰一下，我在找一个加油站，请问我在哪里能找到它？10、Its nearby, its right beside that grey building.它就在附近，就在那栋灰色大楼的旁边。（in front of, behind）11、Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the bookstore? 请问你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗？12、Sure. Please drive on first, and then turn left at the first corner. Then drive on for about five minutes. It is on your right. You cant miss it.当然，请先往前开，然后在第一个路口左转。再继续开大约5分钟。书店就在你的右边。你不会错过它的。13、Walk on, and then turn right at the second corner. 往前走，在第二个路口右转。14、 Playground is on the left of the clinic. 操场在诊所的左边15、The zoo is far from the hotel. 动物园离旅馆很远*Unit four单词：get help 得到帮助habit 习惯friend 朋友coat 外套beautiful 美丽polite 礼貌speak 说话should 应该also 也public 公共场合，公开的remember 记得wonder teacher 老师Never 从不，绝不Winter 冬天Born 出生Morning 早上Forty 40Short 短的，矮的Granny 老奶奶Policeman 警察Lady 女士Girl 女孩Street 街道Cold 冷的Country 国家，乡村 North 北，北方Pull Farm 农村Sheep 羊Work 工作Head 头Read 读Bread 面包Easy 简单的Sweater 毛衣Leaf 树叶Heavy 重的Often 经常Tell 告诉Other 其他的Ask 问Listen 听Say 说Understand 理解City 城市Town 城镇Rest 休息Tail 尾巴Safe 安全Look afterBe good atTake care ofThree times a daywalk past 经过，走过make noise in public 在公共场合制造噪音good job 干得好say nice words 说好听的话，表扬In the day 在白天At night 在夜里I hold the door open for you. 我为你把着门。On farms, dogs take care of sheep in the day and take the sheep home at night.There are many kangaroos in AustraliaThey are very good at looking after their babies.Say “Thank you” when you get help.Say “Thank you” when people say nice words about you.He wants to walk past you.You should say “Excuse me” when you cough or make any noise in public.Unit Five单词China 中国Chinese 中国的，中国人U.S.A 美国，美利坚合众国labour 劳动wall 墙壁cinema 电影院museum 博物馆 country 国，国家 about 关于；对于 boat 小船；艇 sound 听起来. holiday 节日，假日Monday 星期一September 九月work 工作，劳动visit 参观，游览together 一起grandmother 奶奶park 公园gift 礼物celebrate 庆祝party 聚会，派对month 月calendar 日历special 特殊的race 比赛place 地方zong zi 粽子relatives 亲戚lantern 灯笼autumn 秋天mooncake 月饼traditional 传统的national 国家的boat 船both 二者都词组May Day 五一Labour Day 劳动节World Earth Day 世界地球日Tree-planting Day 植树节Womens Day 妇女节Childrens Day 儿童节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节dragon boat race 龙舟赛Lantern Festival 元宵节Lantern shows 灯笼展，花灯展Chinese calendar 中国农历Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Moon Festival 中秋节 at night 在晚上national holiday 全国性的节日working people 劳动者Great Wall 长城make a card 做一张卡片of course 当然hold a party 举办一个聚会/派对celebrate this day 庆祝这个日子every year on this day 每年的这一天all over the country 整个国家go boating 划船句子May Day is coming. We call it Labour Day.五一就要到了。我们称它为劳动节。Labour Day is on May 1st in China.在中国，劳动节是在五月一日。Labour Day is the first Monday of September in the U.S.A.在美国，劳动节是在九月的第一个星期日。Mothers Day is the second Sunday of May.母亲节是五月的第二个星期天March 8th is Womens Day3月8日是妇女节。What are you going to do on Womens Day?妇女节那天你会做什么？We are going to visit the Great Wall in Shanghaiguan.我们将会去山海关游览长城。Im going to make a card for my mother. And we will go together to see my grandmother.我将为我的妈妈制作一张贺卡。我们还会一起去看望我的奶奶。(Be going to do Will do)What do you do on Childrens Day?你在儿童节（一般）都会做些什么？We go to cinemas, parks, and museums.我们会去电影院、公园，还有博物馆。Do you know the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival?你知道中国的端午节吗？Yes, I do是的，我知道。No, I dont.不，我不知道。When is that?它是在哪一天？Its on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar.它是在中国农历的5月5日。Whats special about this day?这一天有什么特别的吗？In many places people eat zongzi. They also have dragon boat races.在很多地方人们会吃粽子。他们还会进行龙舟赛。It sounds fun./ It sounds interesting. 听起来很有趣。Unit Six 单词safe 安全的dangerous危险的front 前面，正前方 thick 厚的，粗的 Thinenough 足够的，充足的 safety 安全 crowd 人群 push 推 slowly 慢速地，缓慢地 kite 风筝yong 年轻的，年幼的please 请why 为什么wire 电线then 然后square 广场swim 游泳skate 滑冰afternoon 下午afraid 恐怕fall 摔倒warm 温暖的ice 冰watch 看careful 小心的，ouch 哎哟step 踏，踩always 总是during 在.期间词组fly your kite 放你的风筝cross the street 过马路walk your dog 遛你的狗in front of 在.的前面watch out 当心No swimming 禁止游泳Keep off the grass不准踩踏草地Dont pick flowers不准摘花No littering不准乱扔垃圾No pushing不要推挤No talking禁止说话No running不要奔跑No fire严禁烟火go roller-skating去滑旱冰fall into the water掉进水里fall and hurt yourself摔倒受伤get hit by a car被车撞到Spring Festival春节push in the crowd在人群里推挤talk in the reading room在阅读室里说话be careful 小心句子Dont litter, please.请不要乱扔垃圾Ok. I wont.好的，我不会的。Please dont fly your kite here.请不要在这儿放你的风筝。Why not?为什么不行？Do you see those wires?Its not safe.你看见那些电线了吗？这儿不安全。Its dangerous这很危险。You can do it at the square in front of the museum.你可以在博物馆前面的广场上去放风筝。Can I skate here?我能在这儿滑冰吗？Im afraid not. You may fall into the water.恐怕不行。你会掉进水里去的。Its dangerous to play in the car park.在停车场玩耍是很危险的。Look at the thick crowd there.看那边拥挤的人群。Its always like this during the Spring Festival.在春节期间总是像这样拥挤。 Its not safe to push in the crowd. Lets walk slowly.在人群里推挤不安全。我们慢点走吧。 Ok, lets be careful.好的。我们小心点。Sorry. I stepped on your foot.对不起。我踩着你的脚了。Dont push in the crowd.别在人群里推挤。No, I wont.好的，我不会的。Unit Seven 单词break (过去式