剑桥讲义Unit 7,8,9.doc

Unit 7 I like this reading-room重点朗读词汇：reading-room, pardon, love, picture, nice, story, cartoon, music, easy, maths, Chinese, panda, eating, walking, playing, climbing, resting, drinking必背单词：reading-room(阅览室)，picture(图片)，story(故事)，cartoon(卡通)，music(音乐)，maths(数学)，hockey(曲棍球)，badminton(羽毛球)，basketball(篮球)，tennis(网球)男孩名：Alex(亚历克斯) Sam(萨姆) Tony(托尼) Kim(吉姆) Bill(比尔)女孩名：Ann(安) Lucy(露西) Sue(休) Anna(安娜) May(梅)交际用语： This reading-room is very nice. I come here every day. Is it OK to say this? Pardon? What did you say? What books do you like reading? Which book would you like to read? I like picture books. Id like to read a book on animals.语法 like主要有两种意思，一个是动词，喜欢；还有是介词，像a) 用作动词：1) like+名词/代词，意为喜欢某人或某物。例如： Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 2) like to do sth. 意为(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事。例如： I like to swim with you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。3) like doing sth. 意为(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事。例如： He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。 固定句式would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为 想要做某事。例如： Id like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。b) 用作介词： 1. be like, look like后接名词或代词作宾语，意为像；跟一样。例如： What is he like?他是怎么样的一个人？ The little girl looks like her father.那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。 want的用法1 want sth.想要某物 want sth.中的sth.一般是名词，如apple, pencil, book, money等 我想要点水。I want some water. 2 want to do sth.想要做某事 want to do sth.其中的do是动词原形，表达主语想要做的动作。 我想要喝点水。I want to drink some water. about / on 的用法on和 about 有时候可以替换，但是on多暗示内容属于专门性，专业性很强，而about则多用在内容或观点比较一般性的情形。I speak with him about the matter .关于那件事我和他说过了。This is a book on breeding birds.这是一本关于养鸟的书。练一练吧！1. Do you like _ books? A. reading B. read C. to read 2. I _ playing basketball. A. am not like B. dont like C. isnt D. likes3. _ do you like about Tianjin? A. Why B. What C. Which D. Where4. Which book _reading?A. are you like B. she likes C. do you likes D. does she like5 I want _a teddy bear. A.to buy B.buy C.buying6._you like this dress? A.Do B.Can C.Are7._do you want to buy? A.Where B.What C.HowII 翻译（每空一词）1. 你们想要去动物园吗？ _ you _ to go to the zoo?2. 我喜欢读关于动物的书？ I like to read books _ _. 3.这是一本关于种植树木的书。This is a book _ planting_.4. 你妈妈喜欢看电视吗？ Does your mother _ _ TV?变特殊疑问句：(即：对划线部分提问) -三步 一找 ， 二变 ，三加 构成：特殊疑问词（what,who,where,how many）+一般疑问句练习题1.I would like some grapes. 2.He would like an apple. 3.Miss Zhang would like ten mangoes. 4.Wendy would like five coconuts. 5.They want some flowers 6.Tim wants a tomato. 7.Mum and dad want six dogs. 8.I want five snakes. 9.Daming and I want one elephant. 10.I want all the fruits. 家庭作业：1 重点朗读词汇读5遍，家长签字：_2 必背单词写3英1汉，背会，家长听写在作业本上并签字：_3 交际用语读3遍，翻译成汉语写在句子后面。4 点读课件第十课，每天两遍，家长在签字表上签字。5 完成本课练习册。单词听写：_Unit 8 Our colour fair重点朗读词汇：colour, fair, learn, become, smart, know, heart, balloon, parrot, rose, funny, clown, grass, under, paint, bear, Barbie doll, hair, sky, fly, night, rainbow, sing, along必背单词：learn(学习)，smart(聪明的)，know(知道)，heart(心)，balloon(气球)，parrot(鹦鹉)，rose(玫瑰)，clown(小丑)，grass(草)，bear(熊)，doll(娃娃)，hair(头发)，sky(天空)，fly(飞行)，rainbow(彩虹)，sing(唱歌)交际用语： Which coloured parrot do you like？ Which coloured balloon do you like? Which colour do you want to see? Yellow, please. Is your apple red? Yes, it is./No, it isnt. See with your eyes. Sing along with me.语音ai/ei/ paint rain fail daisy hail mail nail pail pain rails tails 语言点 putin 把放进里Put the pencil in my hand. 把铅笔放进我的手里。 by heart 用心 color 名词， 颜色， 色彩. What color do you like ？colored 形容词， 有色的， 彩色的. Colored scarves . 彩色的围巾。 with1. with表用某种工具或手段See with your eyes. 用眼睛看。I cut the apple with a knife .我用刀子削苹果。 2. with 和Sing along with me. 家庭作业：1.重点朗读词汇读5遍，家长签字：_2.必背单词写3英1汉，背会，家长听写在作业本上并签字：_3.交际用语读3遍，翻译成汉语写在句子后面。4.点读课件第十课，每天两遍，家长在签字表上签字。5.完成本课练习册。单词听写：_Unit 9 Lets smell the flowers重点朗读词汇：smell, idea, park, join, flowers, shine, catch, ride, have, take, kick, read, paint, listen, bounce, colour, butterfly, kite, bike, plane, play, see-saw必背单词：ride(骑)，catch(捕捉)，shine(照耀)，read(读)，bounce(弹起)，take(拿)，have(有)，smell(闻)，talk(谈话)，play(玩)，butterfly(蝴蝶)，picture(图画)，music(音乐)，photo(照片)，lunch(午饭)，flower(花)交际用语： Its a nice day, isnt it? Look! Lots of childre are playing in the park. They are smelling the flowers. Lets go and join them. Good idea! Lets go.语音ou/au/ bounce cloud cloudy count house loud mountain mouse mouth round sound trousers语法及语言点 color 名词， 颜色， 色彩. What color do you like ？ 动词 给涂色。 Color the bike black . 一般现在时和现在进行时。一一般现在时u 定义1.表示现在的状态：e.g. Hes twelve.2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：e.g. She likes noodles.4.表示不受时间限制的普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two and four is six.u 常与一般现在时时态连用的词:often，sometimes ， usually，every, always，never等u 一般现在时的构成一、主语+be （am， is， are）+其他 。e.g. He is a doctor. 二、主语+ can+动词原形+其他. e.g. I can dance三、主语+实意动词+其他。e.g. I like reading books（注意：当主语为第三人称单数时，行为动词变成其相应的三单形式）u 动词三单的变化规则1、大多数动词在词尾直接加s， 如take takes look looks play plays bringbrings eateats buybuys comecomes 2、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先将y变为i，再加es 如：fly flies study studies26个字母中 除A E I O U五个元音字母外，其余21个都是辅音字母3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es” 如： teachteaches ; watchwatches 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如： gogoes dodoes 5、 特殊变化 havehasu 一般现在时的否定句 be, can 身后not牵。 dont 或doesnt放在动词前， u 一般现在时的疑问句疑问句 有be则把be提前。 没be有can，can提前 没be没can，请来小do放句前， 主语是三单do向does变， 动词变回原形 I ， we 变成you， my， our 变成your，some变any， and变成or注意：二现在进行时1. 定义：表示现在正在进行的动作。2. 构成：主语+be + 动词的现在分词+其它。3. 常与现在进行时态连用的词:now, listen,look，具体时间点等4Be动词用法口诀：I用am，you用are, is用于他、她、它，单数is复数areu 现在分词的构成规律：1 动词后面直接加ing: doing buying playing2 动词去e加ing : having taking giving writing3重读闭音节单词,双写动词最后一个字母， 然后加ing: running swimming sitting shopping getting beginning putting4 特殊形式的变化：lie lyingu 一般疑问：be 动词提前，句末加问好。 Are you singing？否定句:在be后加not。 I am not writing. 练一练吧。读单词，想想它们的三单和v-ing形式 shine_ _ paint_ _ listen_ _ read_ _ kick_ _ bounce_ _ take_ _ color_ _ ride _ _ catch_ _ cut_ _ play_ _ see_ _ carry_ _ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1) Theboy_(paint)apicturenow.2) Listen.Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.3) Mymother_(have)somenicefoodnow.4) What_you_(do)now?5) Look.They_(take)a photo.6) They_(not,water)theflowersnow.7) Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8) Whatisoursondoing?She_(listen)tomusic.9) Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow.10) Whatareyou_(do)now?I_(eat)bread.11) They often_(play) on the playground. 12)She never _(get) up at six oclock. 13)_you _(brush) your teeth every morning? 14)What_(do) he _ (do) after school every day? 15)Sometimes, Danny _(study) English at night.16)Mike _(go) to school by bus usually. 17)At eight at night, she _(watch) TV sometimes. 18)_ Mike_(read) English every day? 19) How many toys _your sister_(have)? 20)What time _his mother_(do) the housework? 三.选一选吧！1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A.singing B. singed C. is singing D.sngs4. Look! The twins _ the flowers. A. are smelling B. smelling C. are smell D. is smelling5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works7. Look ，who _ a ball? A. bouncing B. is bouncing C. bounces 8. Mrs Read _ a