2017年北京六城区高三英语一模完形填空专项试题及答案.docx

2017年北京高三一模六城区英语完形填空专项练习题完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。海淀A Commitment to LifeThe snow was falling and the roads had become dangerous. The schools were dismissed early, but much to my surprise, my 36 wasnt canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my 37 . Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local 38 center.When I got there, I discovered I wasnt 39 . Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in donor chairs with lines 40 to their veins, and machines quietly pumping away to 41 their lifesaving gifts. Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my donor chair, ready to make a difference in the life of someone I would never 42 .To be honest, Id never really thought about why I donate. I just do it. But a few months ago, during one of my 43 donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn babyboth patients needed what I would give in order to live. Ive viewed my visits to the blood center 44 ever since. My wife Karen is a 45 , too. And more importantly, she has been on the bone marrow (骨髓) list for fifteen years, ever since she signed up to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia(白血病). That little girl died before Karens bone marrow could help her, 46 Karen was called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential 47 for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately began answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was a race 48 time.I wish I could say that this 49 was won. It wasnt. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questionsincluding whether or not shed 50 on the donor list. “Of course, “Karen answered. Last week Karen gave blood and next week Ill make my usual donation. Ill 51 an afternoon from my schedule and make an appointment. I dont know whose life my donation may 52 . Most likely it will be a 53 , but on any day the person needing a blood product could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwhile to 54 our time to donate. I really do feel 55 every time I donate. And I like the feeling. 36. A. appointment B. classC. meetingD. flight37. A. secretB. balanceC. shapeD. word 38. A. serviceB. shoppingC. blood D. care39. A. aloneB. welcomeC. lateD. lucky40. A. exposed B. attachedC. applied D. added41. A. examineB. produceC. collect D. clean42. A. meetB. forgetC. miss D. recognize43. A. regular B. unexpected C. specialD. pleasant44. A. wisely B. differently C. hesitantlyD. carefully 45. A. receiverB. doctor C. patient D. donor 46. A. or B. butC. andD. for47. A. riskB. customerC. matchD. partner48. A. beyond B. withC. against D. of49. A. honor B. testC. prize D. race 50. A. rankB. signC. appearD. remain 51. A. clearB. separateC. loseD. remove52. A. touchB. affectC. create D. enrich53. A. child B. stranger C. heroD. friend54. A. wasteB. saveC. kill D. take 55. A. emptyB. gratefulC. proudD. nervous西城In Thanks for What We Have I sat nervously and waited for Kathleen to speak. Being called to the human resources department is a little like being called to the principals office. “Annie,” she said, “A food bank in our town that serves the elderly is asking for 36 . Id like you to organize the event and see it through.” “Well, um, errrsure. I guess so.” As I stuttered(结结巴巴地说) through my 37 , all I could think was, “What? Why me?” I walked back to my office without any idea as to where to 38 . This was a time when the economy was 39 . The rise in unemployment forced the families of many of my coworkers to 40 to survive. How could I ask my coworkers for more? That evening I drove home filled with negativity. Then I remembered a time long ago when my father was out of work. Mom wrote a note to Jim, the milkman, asking him not to 41 any more milk. Two days later Jim picked up the 42 and left four liters of milk. He wrote his own message on the back side of Moms. It read, “Kids need milk.” The milk delivery 43 as usual and Jim left four liters of milk every other day, never collecting a cent 44 us. The memory of Jims 45 fired my enthusiasm. Perhaps Id be in for a pleasant surprise.The next morning I 46 signs about our food drive all over the cafeteria and on every notice board I could find. Each sign read, “Food drive to support the elderly poor of our town! 47 of non-perishable(不易腐的) foods are greatly needed.” Within a few days I had to locate empty office space to 48 the massive number of contributions we had 49 . One of my coworkers, Maggie, made the rounds with me every day from one department to another to pick up the canned goods and other 50 . Maggie was over sixty but pushed our food trolley around with the 51 of a woman half her age. As we were making our rounds one day，I asked her where she got all the energy and enthusiasm. “Annie,” she said, “with the unemployment rate touching 10 percent, I cant think of a better way to be 52 for keeping our jobs when so many have 53 theirs. Sure money is 54 . But when isnt it? People need food.” As I listened to Maggie, the milkmans words 55 in my ears, “Kids need milk.” 36. A. adviceB. helpC. pityD. medicine37. A. responseB. commentC. explanationD. complaint38. A. sitB. stayC. beginD. work39. A. growingB. fadingC. recoveringD. booming40. A. driveB. attempt C. refuseD. struggle41. A. spareB. drinkC. deliverD. sell42. A. keysB. kidsC. centsD. empties43. A. returnedB. continuedC. stoppedD. delayed44. A. forB. toC. withD. from45. A. kindnessB. happinessC. patienceD. politeness46. A. designedB. noticedC. markedD. posted47. A. BargainsB. DemandsC. DonationsD. Purchases48. A. checkB. storeC. separateD. clear49. A. collectedB. boughtC. foundD. selected50. A. clothesB. booksC. foods D. gifts51. A. satisfactionB. qualityC. energyD.motivation52. A. luckyB. proudC. delightedD. grateful53. A. lost B. deservedC. abandonedD. wanted54. A. availableB. tightC. enoughD. powerful55. A. rangB. disappearedC. hidD. fell东城The Broken Lantern On a wild July night, the storm was getting worse and worse. Kate Shelley, who lived between Honey Creek(小溪) and Des Moines River, was _36_ looking out of the window, wondering _37_ it would wash away the bridges over them, when suddenly came the loud _38_ of breaking wood, then followed by a great splash(飞溅的水花). She realized the bridge over the creek was _39_. At that time, the midnight train was almost due. If no one told the engineer to _40_ the train, it would fall into the creek with a hundred or more _41_ . The situation was so urgent that Kate _42_ to go to Moingon Railway Station to get help. Immediately she _43_ out into the storm with her fathers railway lantern. Moingon lay on the far side of Des Moines River. The only way to get there was to cross a long wooden railroad bridge. Even in the daytime, it was _44_ to walk on it because there was no foot walk or railing(栏杆) except only rails and ties. The ties were _45_ enough apart for the girl to fall through. Kate stopped when she came to the _46_. She had never seen the river rising so high that she was _47_ . Her father had been killed in a train accident by that river and her brother had drowned there. But she soon managed to_ 48_ thinking more of the past happenings for she knew that train had to be stopped _49_ it was too late. She started to step on that dangerous bridge, knowing she might fall into the rush water at any moment. Whats worse, she broke her lantern while making her way, exposing herself to the _50_ . She had to climb on her hands and knees It seemed like a long time. At last she _51_ the other side. She stopped just long enough to catch her breath. Then she ran _52_ to the railway station. When she finally got there, she was out of _53_, wet all over, her hat blown away, her hands and knees still bleeding and her eyes looking _54_. She told the station man what had happened to the Honey Creek Bridge before her fainting. Finally, the passengers were saved. The girls heroic deed was rewarded. For her _55_ act, Kate enjoyed a right of getting on or off the train at her door when she wanted. 36. A. angrilyB. eagerlyC. anxiouslyD. hopefully 37. A. whetherB. thatC. when D. how 38. A. crash B. cry C. blowD. voice39. A. removedB. blockedC. completedD. broken40. A. changeB. stopC. catchD. leave41. A. conductorsB. customersC. passengersD. engineers 42.A. decidedB. tried C. expectedD. agreed43.A. fellB. rushed C. climbedD. rode44. A. harmfulB. foolishC. dangerousD. strange45. A. longB. wideC. thick D. far 46. A. bridgeB. stationC. trainD. rail47. A. movingB. shakingC. escapingD. running48. A. forget B. admit C. avoidD. risk49. A. thoughB. because C. unlessD. before 50. A. darknessB. calmnessC. emptinessD. coldness51. A. selectedB. reachedC. foundD. passed52. A. cautiouslyB. slowlyC. disappointedlyD. desperately 53. A. breathB. mind C. sight D. favour54. A sharpB. watchfulC. wildD. bitter55. A. honestB. modest C. generous D. courageous 朝阳An Effective CommercialI have to admit that I rarely watch commercials, since most of them are boring and stupid. When watching commercials, we are “learning” that consumption makes us happy and that we need to buy everything. This really makes me 36 . So when I watch commercials I usually start thinking of other things, and dont hear a 37 . Recently, however, a commercial for a major retail (零售) store got my 38 . It gave me a deep impression, and 39 me of the best things about Christmas.A young lady is talking over the phone to her family right before Christmas. She is obviously living away from her family and 40 them. She is upset because she wont be with them for the holidays. I believe she is talking to her mother, who asks her if she has received the 41 that were sent to her. The young lady 42 that she hasnt, and the mother expresses 43 that they should have arrived by now. The mother suggests that she 44 the doorstep. At this point, the young lady opens her front door, and 45 there is her family on the doorstep. They have come to 46 the Christmas with her.This is where I got 47 . What a surprise! This has happened to me, but I can 48 how wonderful it would be. The holidays are a good time to 49 connections and renew relationships among family members. People can communicate with each other and 50 a sense of belonging. So once again I am reminded that the best Christmas gifts are not the ones you buy in the retail store. They are gifts of 51 , family and time spent together happily.Commercials can 52 the audience if they are made effectively. What makes a commercial 53 is human interest, and usually there are some common 54 . A good commercial for me is when I can forget it is a commercial for something I have to buy and instead 55 it with an experience in my own life or the lives of others. It can make me think and pass on a few of those thoughts to other people.36. A. relaxed B. annoyedC. nervousD. curious37. A. view B. story C. noiseD. word38. A. attentionB. way C. ideaD. trouble39. A. warnedB. informedC. remindedD. cured40. A. missingB. supportingC. comfortingD. inviting41. A. materialsB. repotsC. messagesD. presents42. A. arguesB. respondsC. mentionsD. proves43. A. sympathyB. sorrowC. concernD. desire44. A. check B. followC. passD. clear45. A. practically B. fortunatelyC. successfully D.surprisingly46. A. arrangeB. celebrateC. occupyD. approach47. A. improvedB. confusedC. affectedD. stressed48. A. imagineB. approveC. rememberD. promise49. A. suggestB. confirmC. identifyD. strengthen50. A. acceptB. shareC. admitD. judge51. A. prideB. honorC. loveD. respect52. A. moveB. controlC. protectD.encourage53. A. helpfulB. memorableC. believableD. relevant54. A. symptoms B. conditionsC. originsD. themes55. A. promoteB. updateC. associateD. discover石景山A Man and His WordIn a used furniture business, unlike new, you cannot order stock (存货) from a catalogue. People call in, and you have to go out and make an offer. “You cant 36 what you dont have.” my father would say.When I was aged thirteen, my father lost his store 37 , a one-armed guy who could do more with his one arm than many will do with two. With his manager gone, my father came to me. “Will you come in while I go out to 38 the days calls until I find the 39 person?” he asked.The store has tens of thousands of 40 . “People like to bargain,” he told me, “So I dont 41 prices. You just have to know a 42 .”He took me around. “A quarter-horse motor you can sell for four dollars. For a refrigerator, depending on the 43 , you can sell for thirty-five dollars to sixty dollars. However, if it has a freezer that goes well, sell it for eighty dollars, in 44 condition, maybe one hundred dollars. Dishes come in with a houseful of furniture, and I dont even 45 them in when I give a price. You can sell them for a cent to a dollar. Something really nice.”Every day after 46 , I would ride to the store. Soon after, I was writing up a sales slip（纸条）for an attractive plate when my father walked in. I had asked a dollar and the guy did not 47 . I was very pleased. My father glanced down at what I was doing, 48 to the customer and said, “You sure got a bargain today. My employee gave you the 49 and thats the price.”Afterward, I asked my father, “what was that all about ?”It turned out that it was an antique plate, worth a few hundred dollars. I was 50 . Here I was 51 to help my father in the business and instead I was losing money for him.He said, “I couldve 52 the sales if Id wanted to. You were just writing up the slip and hadnt yet taken the money. Besides, by civil law, youre under 53 . But, a man stands by his word and the word of his 54 .”The deal cost my father a small amount of money, but I learned a 55 lesson in integrity（正直）.36. A. buy B. sell C. order D. store37. A. salesman B. friend C. boss D. manager38. A. ask B. return C. answer D. buy39. A. able B. honest C. right D. hardworking40. A. items B. customers C. plates D. instruments41. A. raise B. decide C. create D. mark42. A. range B. name C. variety D. catalogue43. A. price B. situation C. condition D. quantity44. A. ordinary B. unexpected C. special D. excellent45. A. bring B. call C. figure D. force46. A. school B. work C. study D. play47. A. speak B. buy C. enter D. hesitate48. A. went B. turned C. spoke D. laughed49. A. plate B. gift C. price D. money50. A. disappointed B. shocked C.anxious D. desperate51. A. dreaming B. pretending C. managing D. trying52. A. offered B. encouraged C. stopped D. continued53. A. age B. tendency C. pay D. intelligence54. A. father B. agent C. value D. ability55. A. lifelong B. colourful C. painful D. practical丰台What I RegretAt lunchtime, Jimmy, Patrick, Devon, and I began our regular routine of our lunches. I glanced across the busy cafeteria and saw the 36 student, Joel. He was holding his plate and waiting in lines.Patrick 37 him too. “Whys the new kid dressed like the headmaster?” he asked. Devon and Jimmy laughed. “Joels cool. Hes in my English and history classes,” I said. However, I kept the 38 that Joel and I had become friends when we worked on a project together. We 39 that we were both enthusiastic readerssomething I would never admit to Patrick, Jimmy, and Devon. I saw that Joel was 40 toward us. “Dont do it,” I thought, but in seconds he was at our table. My friends raised their eyebrows. Jimmy, Devon and Patrick piled their backpacks on the table and chairs so that there was no 41 left for another person to sit down. Patrick said, “I dont think we have room.” This 42 situation froze the air. I could 43 Joel looking at me, but I stared at my 44 as if it contained precious pearls of wisdom instead of rice and beans. After a long, uncomfortable pause, Joel 45 . I 4